Timestamp

Struct Timestamp 

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pub struct Timestamp(/* private fields */);
Expand description

An instant in time represented as the number of nanoseconds since the Unix epoch.

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impl Timestamp

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pub fn now() -> Self

Create the timestamp of now.

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pub fn format_date(self) -> String

Format the timestamp into date: 20220301

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pub fn format_iso8601(self) -> String

Format the timestamp into ISO8601: 20220313T072004Z

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pub fn format_http_date(self) -> String

Format the timestamp into http date: Sun, 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 GMT

§Note

HTTP date is slightly different from RFC2822.

  • Timezone is fixed to GMT.
  • Day must be 2 digit.
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pub fn format_rfc3339_zulu(self) -> String

Format the timestamp into RFC3339 in Zulu: 2022-03-13T07:20:04Z

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pub fn as_second(self) -> i64

Returns this timestamp as a number of seconds since the Unix epoch.

This only returns the number of whole seconds. That is, if there are any fractional seconds in this timestamp, then they are truncated.

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pub fn subsec_nanosecond(self) -> i32

Returns the fractional second component of this timestamp in units of nanoseconds.

It is guaranteed that this will never return a value that is greater than 1 second (or less than -1 second).

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pub fn as_system_time(self) -> SystemTime

Convert to SystemTime.

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pub fn from_millisecond(millis: i64) -> Result<Self>

Creates a new instant in time from the number of milliseconds elapsed since the Unix epoch.

When millisecond is negative, it corresponds to an instant in time before the Unix epoch. A smaller number corresponds to an instant in time further into the past.

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pub fn from_second(second: i64) -> Result<Self>

Creates a new instant in time from the number of seconds elapsed since the Unix epoch.

When second is negative, it corresponds to an instant in time before the Unix epoch. A smaller number corresponds to an instant in time further into the past.

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pub fn parse_rfc2822(s: &str) -> Result<Timestamp>

Parse a timestamp from RFC2822.

All of them are valid time:

  • Sat, 13 Jul 2024 15:09:59 -0400
  • Mon, 15 Aug 2022 16:50:12 GMT
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pub fn parse_datetime_utc(s: &str) -> Result<Timestamp>

Parse the string format “2023-10-31 21:59:10.000000”.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Add<Duration> for Timestamp

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type Output = Timestamp

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, rhs: Duration) -> Timestamp

Performs the + operation. Read more
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impl AddAssign<Duration> for Timestamp

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fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

Performs the += operation. Read more
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impl Clone for Timestamp

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fn clone(&self) -> Timestamp

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Timestamp

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Timestamp

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fn default() -> Timestamp

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Display for Timestamp

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl FromStr for Timestamp

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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err>

Parse a timestamp by the default DateTimeParser.

All of them are valid time:

  • 2022-03-13T07:20:04Z
  • 2022-03-01T08:12:34+00:00
  • 2022-03-01T08:12:34.00+00:00
  • 2022-07-08T02:14:07+02:00[Europe/Paris]
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type Err = Error

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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impl Hash for Timestamp

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for Timestamp

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Timestamp) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Timestamp

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fn eq(&self, other: &Timestamp) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for Timestamp

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Timestamp) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl Sub<Duration> for Timestamp

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type Output = Timestamp

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn sub(self, rhs: Duration) -> Timestamp

Performs the - operation. Read more
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impl SubAssign<Duration> for Timestamp

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fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

Performs the -= operation. Read more
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impl Copy for Timestamp

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impl Eq for Timestamp

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Timestamp

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.