OrderedF64

Struct OrderedF64 

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pub struct OrderedF64(/* private fields */);
Expand description

A wrapper around f64 that provides total ordering by rejecting NaN values. This type is sortable and can be used in collections that require Ord, such as BTreeMap and BTreeSet. It prevents NaN values from being stored, ensuring that all values are comparable and can be sorted consistently.

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impl OrderedF64

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pub fn value(&self) -> f64

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pub fn zero() -> OrderedF64

Methods from Deref<Target = f64>§

1.43.0

pub const RADIX: u32 = 2u32

1.43.0

pub const MANTISSA_DIGITS: u32 = 53u32

1.43.0

pub const DIGITS: u32 = 15u32

1.43.0

pub const EPSILON: f64 = 2.2204460492503131E-16f64

1.43.0

pub const MIN: f64 = -1.7976931348623157E+308f64

1.43.0

pub const MIN_POSITIVE: f64 = 2.2250738585072014E-308f64

1.43.0

pub const MAX: f64 = 1.7976931348623157E+308f64

1.43.0

pub const MIN_EXP: i32 = -1_021i32

1.43.0

pub const MAX_EXP: i32 = 1_024i32

1.43.0

pub const MIN_10_EXP: i32 = -307i32

1.43.0

pub const MAX_10_EXP: i32 = 308i32

1.43.0

pub const NAN: f64 = NaN_f64

1.43.0

pub const INFINITY: f64 = +Inf_f64

1.43.0

pub const NEG_INFINITY: f64 = -Inf_f64

1.62.0

pub fn total_cmp(&self, other: &f64) -> Ordering

Returns the ordering between self and other.

Unlike the standard partial comparison between floating point numbers, this comparison always produces an ordering in accordance to the totalOrder predicate as defined in the IEEE 754 (2008 revision) floating point standard. The values are ordered in the following sequence:

  • negative quiet NaN
  • negative signaling NaN
  • negative infinity
  • negative numbers
  • negative subnormal numbers
  • negative zero
  • positive zero
  • positive subnormal numbers
  • positive numbers
  • positive infinity
  • positive signaling NaN
  • positive quiet NaN.

The ordering established by this function does not always agree with the PartialOrd and PartialEq implementations of f64. For example, they consider negative and positive zero equal, while total_cmp doesn’t.

The interpretation of the signaling NaN bit follows the definition in the IEEE 754 standard, which may not match the interpretation by some of the older, non-conformant (e.g. MIPS) hardware implementations.

§Example
struct GoodBoy {
    name: String,
    weight: f64,
}

let mut bois = vec![
    GoodBoy { name: "Pucci".to_owned(), weight: 0.1 },
    GoodBoy { name: "Woofer".to_owned(), weight: 99.0 },
    GoodBoy { name: "Yapper".to_owned(), weight: 10.0 },
    GoodBoy { name: "Chonk".to_owned(), weight: f64::INFINITY },
    GoodBoy { name: "Abs. Unit".to_owned(), weight: f64::NAN },
    GoodBoy { name: "Floaty".to_owned(), weight: -5.0 },
];

bois.sort_by(|a, b| a.weight.total_cmp(&b.weight));

// `f64::NAN` could be positive or negative, which will affect the sort order.
if f64::NAN.is_sign_negative() {
    assert!(bois.into_iter().map(|b| b.weight)
        .zip([f64::NAN, -5.0, 0.1, 10.0, 99.0, f64::INFINITY].iter())
        .all(|(a, b)| a.to_bits() == b.to_bits()))
} else {
    assert!(bois.into_iter().map(|b| b.weight)
        .zip([-5.0, 0.1, 10.0, 99.0, f64::INFINITY, f64::NAN].iter())
        .all(|(a, b)| a.to_bits() == b.to_bits()))
}

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for OrderedF64

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fn clone(&self) -> OrderedF64

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for OrderedF64

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for OrderedF64

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fn default() -> OrderedF64

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Deref for OrderedF64

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type Target = f64

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target

Dereferences the value.
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for OrderedF64

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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<OrderedF64, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Display for OrderedF64

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl From<OrderedF64> for f64

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fn from(v: OrderedF64) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl Hash for OrderedF64

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fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl IntoValue for OrderedF64

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impl Ord for OrderedF64

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for OrderedF64

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fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for OrderedF64

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
1.0.0§

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0§

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl Serialize for OrderedF64

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fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl TryFrom<f64> for OrderedF64

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type Error = Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(f: f64) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl TryFromValue for OrderedF64

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fn try_from_value(value: &Value) -> Result<Self, FromValueError>

Attempt to extract a value of this type from a Value. Read more
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fn from_value(value: &Value) -> Option<Self>

Extract from Value, returning None for Undefined or type mismatch. Read more
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impl Copy for OrderedF64

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impl Eq for OrderedF64

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<P, T> Receiver for P
where P: Deref<Target = T> + ?Sized, T: ?Sized,

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type Target = T

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (arbitrary_self_types)
The target type on which the method may be called.
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,