RangeReader

Struct RangeReader 

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pub struct RangeReader<R> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A reader that reads a specific range of data from a ReaderAt source.

RangeReader implements std::io::Read and provides bounded reading within a specified range of offsets. It maintains its current position and ensures reads don’t exceed the defined end boundary.

Useful when working with APIs that operate on std::io::Read instead of ReaderAt. For instance, incrementally reading large prelude and trailing data of a ZIP file.

§Examples

Reading prelude data from a zip file:

use std::io::Read;
use rawzip::{ZipArchive, RangeReader, RECOMMENDED_BUFFER_SIZE};
use std::fs::File;

let file = File::open("assets/test-prefix.zip")?;
let mut buffer = vec![0u8; RECOMMENDED_BUFFER_SIZE];
let archive = ZipArchive::from_file(file, &mut buffer)?;

// Typically you only need the first entry to find where the zip data starts
// but this is the longer form that examines every entry in case they are
// out of order
let mut zip_start_offset = archive.directory_offset();
let mut entries = archive.entries(&mut buffer);
while let Some(entry) = entries.next_entry()? {
    zip_start_offset = zip_start_offset.min(entry.local_header_offset());
}

// For example purposes, just slurp up all the prelude data
let mut prelude_reader = RangeReader::new(archive.get_ref(), 0..zip_start_offset);
prelude_reader.read_exact(&mut buffer[..zip_start_offset as usize])?;
assert_eq!(
    &buffer[..zip_start_offset as usize],
    b"prefix that could be an executable jar file"
);

Implementations§

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impl<R> RangeReader<R>

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pub fn new(archive: R, range: Range<u64>) -> Self

Creates a new RangeReader that will read data from the specified range.

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pub fn position(&self) -> u64

Returns the current read position within the range.

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pub fn remaining(&self) -> u64

Returns the remaining bytes that are expected to be read from the current position.

When a range reader is constructed with a range that exceeds the underlying reader, remaining will be non-zero when read() returns zero signalling the end of the stream.

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pub fn end_offset(&self) -> u64

Returns the end offset of the range.

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pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &R

Returns a reference to the underlying reader.

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pub fn into_inner(self) -> R

Consumes the self and returns the underlying reader.

Trait Implementations§

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impl<R: Clone> Clone for RangeReader<R>

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fn clone(&self) -> RangeReader<R>

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<R: Debug> Debug for RangeReader<R>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<R> Read for RangeReader<R>
where R: ReaderAt,

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fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>

Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, returning how many bytes were read. Read more
1.36.0 · Source§

fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like read, except that it reads into a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)
Determines if this Reader has an efficient read_vectored implementation. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize, Error>

Reads all bytes until EOF in this source, placing them into buf. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>

Reads all bytes until EOF in this source, appending them to buf. Read more
1.6.0 · Source§

fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Reads the exact number of bytes required to fill buf. Read more
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fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)
Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer. Read more
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fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)
Reads the exact number of bytes required to fill cursor. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self
where Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adapter for this instance of Read. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn bytes(self) -> Bytes<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Transforms this Read instance to an Iterator over its bytes. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R>
where R: Read, Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will chain this stream with another. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will read at most limit bytes from it. Read more
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fn read_array<const N: usize>(&mut self) -> Result<[u8; N], Error>
where Self: Sized,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_array)
Read and return a fixed array of bytes from this source. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<R> Freeze for RangeReader<R>
where R: Freeze,

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impl<R> RefUnwindSafe for RangeReader<R>
where R: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<R> Send for RangeReader<R>
where R: Send,

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impl<R> Sync for RangeReader<R>
where R: Sync,

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impl<R> Unpin for RangeReader<R>
where R: Unpin,

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impl<R> UnwindSafe for RangeReader<R>
where R: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.