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Fill

Struct Fill 

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pub struct Fill<'a> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A widget that fills its render area with a single repeated symbol and style.

Fill is a small building block for painting solid blocks of one symbol — backgrounds, separators, scrollbar tracks, custom borders, etc. — without writing the nested loop yourself. It composes naturally with the Stylize trait so the typical call site is a one-liner.

§Examples

use ratatui::layout::Rect;
use ratatui::style::Stylize;
use ratatui::widgets::{Fill, Widget};

let fill = Fill::new("X").blue().bold();
fill.render(Rect::new(0, 0, 10, 3), &mut buf);

This renders as:

XXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXX

Fill accepts anything that converts into a Cow<str>, so both string literals and owned Strings work:

use ratatui::widgets::Fill;

let _ = Fill::new("•");
let _ = Fill::new(String::from("•"));

Cells outside the buffer are silently clipped, mirroring the behavior of other widgets such as Clear.

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impl<'a> Fill<'a>

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pub fn new<S: Into<Cow<'a, str>>>(symbol: S) -> Self

Create a new Fill widget that paints symbol into every cell of its render area.

The style defaults to Style::default; use the Stylize shorthands or Fill::style to customize it.

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pub fn style<S: Into<Style>>(self, style: S) -> Self

Set the style used to paint each cell.

style accepts any value convertible into a Style (e.g. Style, Color, or your own type implementing Into<Style>).

This is a fluent setter method which must be chained or used as it consumes self

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pub fn symbol<S: Into<Cow<'a, str>>>(self, symbol: S) -> Self

Set the symbol painted into each cell.

This is a fluent setter method which must be chained or used as it consumes self

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impl<'a> Clone for Fill<'a>

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fn clone(&self) -> Fill<'a>

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<'a> Debug for Fill<'a>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'a> Default for Fill<'a>

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fn default() -> Fill<'a>

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<'a> Eq for Fill<'a>

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impl<'a> Hash for Fill<'a>

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl<'a> PartialEq for Fill<'a>

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fn eq(&self, other: &Fill<'a>) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<'a> StructuralPartialEq for Fill<'a>

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impl Styled for Fill<'_>

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type Item = Fill<'_>

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fn style(&self) -> Style

Returns the style of the object.
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fn set_style<S: Into<Style>>(self, style: S) -> Self::Item

Sets the style of the object. Read more
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impl Widget for &Fill<'_>

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fn render(self, area: Rect, buf: &mut Buffer)

Draws the current state of the widget in the given buffer. That is the only method required to implement a custom widget.
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impl Widget for Fill<'_>

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fn render(self, area: Rect, buf: &mut Buffer)

Draws the current state of the widget in the given buffer. That is the only method required to implement a custom widget.

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<'a> Freeze for Fill<'a>

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impl<'a> RefUnwindSafe for Fill<'a>

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impl<'a> Send for Fill<'a>

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impl<'a> Sync for Fill<'a>

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impl<'a> Unpin for Fill<'a>

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impl<'a> UnsafeUnpin for Fill<'a>

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impl<'a> UnwindSafe for Fill<'a>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Compare self to key and return true if they are equal.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<T, U> Stylize<'_, T> for U
where U: Styled<Item = T>,

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fn bg<C>(self, color: C) -> T
where C: Into<Color>,

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fn fg<C>(self, color: C) -> T
where C: Into<Color>,

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fn add_modifier(self, modifier: Modifier) -> T

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fn remove_modifier(self, modifier: Modifier) -> T

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fn reset(self) -> T

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fn black(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to black.
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fn on_black(self) -> T

Sets the background color to black.
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fn red(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to red.
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fn on_red(self) -> T

Sets the background color to red.
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fn green(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to green.
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fn on_green(self) -> T

Sets the background color to green.
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fn yellow(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to yellow.
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fn on_yellow(self) -> T

Sets the background color to yellow.
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fn blue(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to blue.
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fn on_blue(self) -> T

Sets the background color to blue.
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fn magenta(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to magenta.
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fn on_magenta(self) -> T

Sets the background color to magenta.
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fn cyan(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to cyan.
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fn on_cyan(self) -> T

Sets the background color to cyan.
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fn gray(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to gray.
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fn on_gray(self) -> T

Sets the background color to gray.
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fn dark_gray(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to dark_gray.
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fn on_dark_gray(self) -> T

Sets the background color to dark_gray.
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fn light_red(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to light_red.
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fn on_light_red(self) -> T

Sets the background color to light_red.
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fn light_green(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to light_green.
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fn on_light_green(self) -> T

Sets the background color to light_green.
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fn light_yellow(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to light_yellow.
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fn on_light_yellow(self) -> T

Sets the background color to light_yellow.
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fn light_blue(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to light_blue.
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fn on_light_blue(self) -> T

Sets the background color to light_blue.
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fn light_magenta(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to light_magenta.
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fn on_light_magenta(self) -> T

Sets the background color to light_magenta.
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fn light_cyan(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to light_cyan.
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fn on_light_cyan(self) -> T

Sets the background color to light_cyan.
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fn white(self) -> T

Sets the foreground color to white.
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fn on_white(self) -> T

Sets the background color to white.
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fn bold(self) -> T

Adds the bold modifier.
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fn not_bold(self) -> T

Removes the bold modifier.
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fn dim(self) -> T

Adds the dim modifier.
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fn not_dim(self) -> T

Removes the dim modifier.
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fn italic(self) -> T

Adds the italic modifier.
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fn not_italic(self) -> T

Removes the italic modifier.
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fn underlined(self) -> T

Adds the underlined modifier.
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fn not_underlined(self) -> T

Removes the underlined modifier.
Adds the slow_blink modifier.
Removes the slow_blink modifier.
Adds the rapid_blink modifier.
Removes the rapid_blink modifier.
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fn reversed(self) -> T

Adds the reversed modifier.
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fn not_reversed(self) -> T

Removes the reversed modifier.
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fn hidden(self) -> T

Adds the hidden modifier.
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fn not_hidden(self) -> T

Removes the hidden modifier.
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fn crossed_out(self) -> T

Adds the crossed_out modifier.
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fn not_crossed_out(self) -> T

Removes the crossed_out modifier.
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.