Struct Color

pub struct Color {
    pub r: u8,
    pub g: u8,
    pub b: u8,
    pub a: u8,
}

A struct for representing and creating color.

Fields

r: u8

Red channel 0 - 255

g: u8

Green channel 0 - 255

b: u8

Blue channel 0 - 255

a: u8

Alpha channel 0 - 255

Implementations

impl<'a> Color

pub fn black() -> Color

Returns a black Color.

pub fn blue() -> Color

Returns a blue Color.

pub fn green() -> Color

Returns a green Color.

pub fn hex(hex: &str) -> RasterResult<Color>

Create a color from hexadecimal value.

Example of valid formats: #FFFFFF, #ffeecc, #00ff007f

Errors

If the hex string is malformed (doesn’t begin with # or is of invalid length) then this fails with RasterError::InvalidHex. If it passes that, but the string can’t be parsed into actual values, then this fails with RasterError::HexParse.

Examples

use raster::Color;

// Ok tests
let color = Color::hex("#FFFFFF"); // Opaque white
assert!(color.is_ok());

let color = Color::hex("#00FF007F"); // Green with 50% opacity
assert!(color.is_ok());

// Error tests
let color = Color::hex("");
assert!(color.is_err());

let color = Color::hex("#");
assert!(color.is_err());

let color = Color::hex("#FFF");
assert!(color.is_err());

To get the value, use unwrap:

use raster::Color;

let color = Color::hex("#00FF007F").unwrap();
assert_eq!(255, color.g);

pub fn red() -> Color

Returns a red Color.

pub fn rgb(r: u8, g: u8, b: u8) -> Color

Create a RGB color. Alpha defaults to opaque (255).

Examples

use raster::Color;

let rgb = Color::rgb(0, 255, 0); // Green

println!("{:?}", rgb);

assert_eq!(rgb.r, 0);
assert_eq!(rgb.g, 255);
assert_eq!(rgb.b, 0);
assert_eq!(rgb.a, 255);

pub fn rgba(r: u8, g: u8, b: u8, a: u8) -> Color

Create a RGBA color.

Examples

use raster::Color;

let rgba = Color::rgba(0, 0, 255, 255); // Blue

println!("{:?}", rgba);

assert_eq!(rgba.r, 0);
assert_eq!(rgba.g, 0);
assert_eq!(rgba.b, 255);
assert_eq!(rgba.a, 255);

pub fn to_hsv(r: u8, g: u8, b: u8) -> (u16, f32, f32)

Convert RGB to HSV/HSB (Hue, Saturation, Brightness).

use raster::Color;

let hsv = Color::to_hsv(50, 50, 100);

assert_eq!(240, hsv.0);
assert_eq!(50.0, (hsv.1).round()); // Saturation in float
assert_eq!(39.0, (hsv.2).round()); // Brightness in float

pub fn to_rgb(h: u16, s: f32, v: f32) -> (u8, u8, u8)

Convert HSV/HSB (Hue, Saturation, Brightness) to RGB.

use raster::Color;

let rgb1 = (127, 70, 60);
let hsv = Color::to_hsv(rgb1.0, rgb1.1, rgb1.2); // Convert to HSV
let rgb2 = Color::to_rgb(hsv.0, hsv.1, hsv.2); // Convert back to RGB

// Check if source RGB is equal to final RGB
assert_eq!(rgb1.0, rgb2.0);
assert_eq!(rgb1.1, rgb2.1);
assert_eq!(rgb1.2, rgb2.2);

pub fn white() -> Color

Returns a white Color.

Trait Implementations

impl Clone for Color

fn clone(&self) -> Color

Returns a copy of the value.

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source.

impl Debug for Color

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.