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RetryDelay

Enum RetryDelay 

Source
pub enum RetryDelay {
    None,
    Fixed(Duration),
    Random {
        min: Duration,
        max: Duration,
    },
    Exponential {
        initial: Duration,
        max: Duration,
        multiplier: f64,
    },
}
Expand description

Base delay strategy before jitter is applied.

RetryDelay strategies are value types that can be reused across executors. Random and exponential strategies are validated separately by RetryDelay::validate, which is called when building crate::RetryOptions.

Variants§

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None

Retry immediately.

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Fixed(Duration)

Wait for a constant delay after every failed attempt.

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Random

Pick a delay uniformly from the inclusive range.

Fields

§min: Duration

Lower bound for the delay.

§max: Duration

Upper bound for the delay.

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Exponential

Exponential backoff capped by max.

Fields

§initial: Duration

RetryDelay used for the first retry.

§max: Duration

Maximum delay.

§multiplier: f64

Multiplicative factor applied per failed attempt.

Implementations§

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impl RetryDelay

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pub fn none() -> RetryDelay

Creates a no-delay strategy.

§Parameters

This function has no parameters.

§Returns

A RetryDelay::None strategy.

§Errors

This function does not return errors.

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pub fn fixed(delay: Duration) -> RetryDelay

Creates a fixed-delay strategy.

§Parameters
  • delay: Duration slept after each failed attempt.
§Returns

A RetryDelay::Fixed strategy.

§Errors

This constructor does not validate delay; use RetryDelay::validate to reject a zero duration.

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pub fn random(min: Duration, max: Duration) -> RetryDelay

Creates a random-delay strategy.

§Parameters
  • min: Inclusive lower bound for generated delays.
  • max: Inclusive upper bound for generated delays.
§Returns

A RetryDelay::Random strategy.

§Errors

This constructor does not validate the range; use RetryDelay::validate to reject a zero minimum or a minimum greater than the maximum.

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pub fn exponential( initial: Duration, max: Duration, multiplier: f64, ) -> RetryDelay

Creates an exponential-backoff strategy.

§Parameters
  • initial: RetryDelay used for the first retry.
  • max: Upper bound applied to every calculated delay.
  • multiplier: Factor applied for each subsequent failed attempt.
§Returns

A RetryDelay::Exponential strategy.

§Errors

This constructor does not validate the parameters; use RetryDelay::validate to reject a zero initial delay, max < initial, or a multiplier that is non-finite or less than or equal to 1.0.

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pub fn base_delay(&self, attempt: u32) -> Duration

Calculates the base delay for an attempt number starting at 1.

Attempt 1 means the first failed attempt, so exponential backoff returns initial for attempts 0 and 1. Random delays use a fresh random value for every call.

§Parameters
  • attempt: Failed attempt number. Values 0 and 1 are treated as the first exponential-backoff step.
§Returns

The base delay before jitter is applied.

§Errors

This function does not return errors. Invalid strategies should be rejected with RetryDelay::validate before they are used in an executor.

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pub fn validate(&self) -> Result<(), String>

Validates strategy parameters.

Returns a human-readable message describing the invalid field when the strategy cannot be used safely by an executor.

§Returns

Ok(()) when all parameters are usable; otherwise an error message that can be wrapped by crate::RetryConfigError.

§Parameters

This method has no parameters.

§Errors

Returns an error when a fixed delay is zero, a random range is invalid, or exponential backoff parameters are zero, inverted, non-finite, or too small.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for RetryDelay

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fn clone(&self) -> RetryDelay

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for RetryDelay

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for RetryDelay

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fn default() -> RetryDelay

Creates the default exponential-backoff strategy.

§Returns

The value obtained by parsing crate::constants::DEFAULT_RETRY_DELAY using RetryDelay::from_str.

§Parameters

This function has no parameters.

§Errors

This function does not return errors.

§Panics

Panics if crate::constants::DEFAULT_RETRY_DELAY is not a valid RetryDelay string. That indicates a crate bug, not a caller mistake.

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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for RetryDelay

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fn deserialize<__D>( __deserializer: __D, ) -> Result<RetryDelay, <__D as Deserializer<'de>>::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Display for RetryDelay

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl FromStr for RetryDelay

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type Err = ParseError

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<RetryDelay, <RetryDelay as FromStr>::Err>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl PartialEq for RetryDelay

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fn eq(&self, other: &RetryDelay) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Serialize for RetryDelay

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fn serialize<__S>( &self, __serializer: __S, ) -> Result<<__S as Serializer>::Ok, <__S as Serializer>::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for RetryDelay

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
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