Expand description
A price with a degree of uncertainty, represented as a price +- a confidence interval.
The confidence interval roughly corresponds to the standard error of a normal distribution.
Both the price and confidence are stored in a fixed-point numeric representation, x * 10^expo
, where expo
is the exponent. For example:
use pyth_sdk::PriceConf;
PriceConf { price: 12345, conf: 267, expo: -2 }; // represents 123.45 +- 2.67
PriceConf { price: 123, conf: 1, expo: 2 }; // represents 12300 +- 100
PriceConf
supports a limited set of mathematical operations. All of these operations will
propagate any uncertainty in the arguments into the result. However, the uncertainty in the
result may overestimate the true uncertainty (by at most a factor of sqrt(2)
) due to
computational limitations. Furthermore, all of these operations may return None
if their
result cannot be represented within the numeric representation (e.g., the exponent is so
small that the price does not fit into an i64). Users of these methods should (1) select
their exponents to avoid this problem, and (2) handle the None
case gracefully.
Fields
price: i64
Price.
conf: u64
Confidence Interval.
expo: i32
Exponent.
Implementations
sourceimpl PriceConf
impl PriceConf
sourcepub fn div(&self, other: &PriceConf) -> Option<PriceConf>
pub fn div(&self, other: &PriceConf) -> Option<PriceConf>
Divide this price by other
while propagating the uncertainty in both prices into the
result.
This method will automatically select a reasonable exponent for the result. If both
self
and other
are normalized, the exponent is self.expo + PD_EXPO - other.expo
(i.e., the fraction has PD_EXPO
digits of additional precision). If they are not
normalized, this method will normalize them, resulting in an unpredictable result
exponent. If the result is used in a context that requires a specific exponent,
please call scale_to_exponent
on it.
sourcepub fn add(&self, other: &PriceConf) -> Option<PriceConf>
pub fn add(&self, other: &PriceConf) -> Option<PriceConf>
Add other
to this, propagating uncertainty in both prices.
Requires both PriceConf
s to have the same exponent – use scale_to_exponent
on
the arguments if necessary.
TODO: could generalize this method to support different exponents.
sourcepub fn cmul(&self, c: i64, e: i32) -> Option<PriceConf>
pub fn cmul(&self, c: i64, e: i32) -> Option<PriceConf>
Multiply this PriceConf
by a constant c * 10^e
.
sourcepub fn mul(&self, other: &PriceConf) -> Option<PriceConf>
pub fn mul(&self, other: &PriceConf) -> Option<PriceConf>
Multiply this PriceConf
by other
, propagating any uncertainty.
sourcepub fn normalize(&self) -> Option<PriceConf>
pub fn normalize(&self) -> Option<PriceConf>
Get a copy of this struct where the price and confidence
have been normalized to be between MIN_PD_V_I64
and MAX_PD_V_I64
.
sourcepub fn scale_to_exponent(&self, target_expo: i32) -> Option<PriceConf>
pub fn scale_to_exponent(&self, target_expo: i32) -> Option<PriceConf>
Scale this price/confidence so that its exponent is target_expo
.
Return None
if this number is outside the range of numbers representable in target_expo
,
which will happen if target_expo
is too small.
Warning: if target_expo
is significantly larger than the current exponent, this
function will return 0 +- 0.
Trait Implementations
sourceimpl BorshDeserialize for PriceConf where
i64: BorshDeserialize,
u64: BorshDeserialize,
i32: BorshDeserialize,
impl BorshDeserialize for PriceConf where
i64: BorshDeserialize,
u64: BorshDeserialize,
i32: BorshDeserialize,
sourceimpl BorshSerialize for PriceConf where
i64: BorshSerialize,
u64: BorshSerialize,
i32: BorshSerialize,
impl BorshSerialize for PriceConf where
i64: BorshSerialize,
u64: BorshSerialize,
i32: BorshSerialize,
sourceimpl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for PriceConf
impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for PriceConf
sourcefn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error> where
__D: Deserializer<'de>,
fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error> where
__D: Deserializer<'de>,
Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
sourceimpl JsonSchema for PriceConf
impl JsonSchema for PriceConf
sourcefn schema_name() -> String
fn schema_name() -> String
The name of the generated JSON Schema. Read more
sourcefn json_schema(gen: &mut SchemaGenerator) -> Schema
fn json_schema(gen: &mut SchemaGenerator) -> Schema
Generates a JSON Schema for this type. Read more
sourcefn is_referenceable() -> bool
fn is_referenceable() -> bool
Whether JSON Schemas generated for this type should be re-used where possible using the $ref
keyword. Read more
impl Copy for PriceConf
impl Eq for PriceConf
impl StructuralEq for PriceConf
impl StructuralPartialEq for PriceConf
Auto Trait Implementations
impl RefUnwindSafe for PriceConf
impl Send for PriceConf
impl Sync for PriceConf
impl Unpin for PriceConf
impl UnwindSafe for PriceConf
Blanket Implementations
sourceimpl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
const: unstable · sourcefn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
sourceimpl<T> ToOwned for T where
T: Clone,
impl<T> ToOwned for T where
T: Clone,
type Owned = T
type Owned = T
The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
sourcefn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)
fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)
toowned_clone_into
)Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more