Message

Struct Message 

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pub struct Message { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A struct describing a message.

Each message is composed of:

  • a payload - optionally encrypted binary data,
  • a header - Header struct containing the message’s metadata.

A message is constructed by using the Message::new function which returns a MessageBuilder. Then the builder configures the message using the state pattern and after calling finalize() returns a message ready for sending.

§Serialization

Messages implement serde::Serialize and serde::Deserialize traits, which allow for serialization and deserialization using any serde format. Additionally for human readable formats messages serialize bytes as hex encoded strings to please the users’ eyes.

§Examples

Constructing a signed and encrypted message.

use pyrus_crypto::message::Message;
use pyrus_crypto::message::MessageFinal;

let secret_text = b"Let's meet up in the evening";
let msg = Message::new(&larry)? // returns MessageBuilder here
    .write(&secret_text[..])? // MessageBuilder
    .sign() // SignedMessage (almost the same API as the builder)
    .encrypt_for(&friends)? // AsmEncryptedMessage (can only finalize)
    .finalize()?; // returns Message

The message may then be base64 encoded for transmission:

let b64msg: String = msg.b64encode()?;

And then decoded back into a message:

let msg_recv = Message::b64decode(b64msg.as_bytes())?;
assert_eq!(msg, msg_recv);

Implementations§

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impl Message

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pub fn new<'a>(issuer: &'a Cert) -> Result<MessageBuilder<'a>>

Starts the construction of the message by returning a MessageBuilder. The builder should be a temporary object and live only for a short duration in a method call chain.

§Errors
  • CryptoError::NotSecret if the issuer’s certificate does not contain secret keys. (This is not your certificate, why do you try to impersonate people?)
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pub fn describe(&self) -> MessageDesc

Reads the header of the message, discards any associated data and returns the type of the message. See MessageDesc for more details.

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pub fn issuer(&self) -> &Fingerprint

Convenience function. Instead of checking the header for the message issuer, this function may be use to forward it.

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pub fn header(&self) -> &Header

Returns the header of this message for inspection. In reality this is only useful for automated message parsing. The MessageParser internals access the header differently.

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pub fn payload(&self) -> &[u8]

Returns the payload of this message. The payload is the optionally encrypted message content and on its own is not useful unless the goal is to implement automated message parsing.

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pub fn parse<'a>(self, recipient: &'a Cert) -> Result<MessageParser<'a>>

Starts the process of message parsing. See MessageParser for more details.

§Errors
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pub fn b64encode(&self) -> Result<String>

Encodes the message as a base64 string.

§Errors
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pub fn b64decode(repr: impl AsRef<[u8]>) -> Result<Self>

Decodes a message from a base64 representation.

§Errors

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impl Clone for Message

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fn clone(&self) -> Message

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Message

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Message

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fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Message

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fn eq(&self, other: &Message) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Serialize for Message

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fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for Message

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Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,