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Quaternion

Struct Quaternion 

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pub struct Quaternion {
    pub w: f32,
    pub x: f32,
    pub y: f32,
    pub z: f32,
}
Expand description

Unit quaternion for 3D rotation: q = w + xi + yj + zk.

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§w: f32§x: f32§y: f32§z: f32

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impl Quaternion

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pub const IDENTITY: Self

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pub fn new(w: f32, x: f32, y: f32, z: f32) -> Self

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pub fn from_axis_angle(axis: Vec3, angle: f32) -> Self

Create from axis-angle (axis must be normalized).

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pub fn from_euler(roll: f32, pitch: f32, yaw: f32) -> Self

Create from Euler angles (roll, pitch, yaw) in radians.

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pub fn norm(self) -> f32

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pub fn normalize(self) -> Self

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pub fn conjugate(self) -> Self

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pub fn inverse(self) -> Self

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pub fn dot(self, rhs: Self) -> f32

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pub fn mul(self, rhs: Self) -> Self

Hamilton product.

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pub fn rotate(self, v: Vec3) -> Vec3

Rotate a 3D vector by this quaternion.

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pub fn slerp(self, other: Self, t: f32) -> Self

Spherical linear interpolation between two quaternions.

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pub fn angle(self) -> f32

Extract the rotation angle around the rotation axis.

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pub fn axis(self) -> Vec3

Extract the rotation axis (normalized). Returns Y if rotation is near zero.

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pub fn exp_map(v: Vec3) -> Self

Exponential map: converts a rotation vector (axis * angle) to a quaternion.

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pub fn log_map(self) -> Vec3

Log map: converts a quaternion to its rotation vector (axis * angle).

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pub fn to_mat4(self) -> Mat4

To 4x4 rotation matrix (column-major, compatible with glam).

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Quaternion

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fn clone(&self) -> Quaternion

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Quaternion

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Quaternion

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Mul for Quaternion

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type Output = Quaternion

The resulting type after applying the * operator.
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fn mul(self, rhs: Self) -> Self

Performs the * operation. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Quaternion

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fn eq(&self, other: &Quaternion) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Copy for Quaternion

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Quaternion

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> Downcast for T
where T: Any,

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fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Convert Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>. Box<dyn Any> can then be further downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Convert Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>. Rc<Any> can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
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impl<T> DowncastSync for T
where T: Any + Send + Sync,

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fn into_any_arc(self: Arc<T>) -> Arc<dyn Any + Sync + Send>

Convert Arc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Arc<Any>. Arc<Any> can then be further downcast into Arc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<S> FromSample<S> for S

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fn from_sample_(s: S) -> S

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> ToSample<U> for T
where U: FromSample<T>,

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fn to_sample_(self) -> U

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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impl<S, T> Duplex<S> for T
where T: FromSample<S> + ToSample<S>,