ExitError

Struct ExitError 

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pub struct ExitError<S: AsRef<str>> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

This struct contains an exit code and basic error information (from PrintableErrno). Unless you unwrap the error on a Result containing an ExitError, you probably won’t use this directly.

When printed, the error message will look like the following:

  • If there is an associated errno: $program_name: $message: ${errno.desc()}
  • If there is no errno (originally called from printable_error): $program_name: $message

Printed error tries to follow perror(3p)’s format with the addition of the program name.

eprint_and_exit and eprint_signal_safe_exit also call exit(exit_code) and _exit(exit_code) respectively, exiting the process with the supplied exit code.

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impl<S: AsRef<str>> ExitError<S>

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pub fn eprint_and_exit(self) -> !

Print the error to stderr and exit with the supplied code.

§Safety

The caller must ensure that stderr (fd 2) is open.

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pub unsafe fn eprint_signal_safe_exit(self) -> !

Same as ExitError::eprint_and_exit, but attempts to write() directly to stderr and not to call any non-signal-safe functions. Useful when one is the child in a multi-threaded program after a call to fork().

§Safety

The caller must ensure that stderr (fd 2) remains open for the entirety of this function call.

_exit is safe to call from the fork()-ed child as it’s signal-safe. However, it doesn’t call destructors (as opposed to exiting from main) nor does it call any exit functions if they are set, so caller should only call this from a fork()-ed child.

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impl<S: Debug + AsRef<str>> Debug for ExitError<S>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<S: AsRef<str>> Display for ExitError<S>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<S: AsRef<str> + Debug> Error for ExitError<S>

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fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)>

Returns the lower-level source of this error, if any. Read more
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fn description(&self) -> &str

👎Deprecated since 1.42.0: use the Display impl or to_string()
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fn cause(&self) -> Option<&dyn Error>

👎Deprecated since 1.33.0: replaced by Error::source, which can support downcasting
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fn provide<'a>(&'a self, request: &mut Request<'a>)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (error_generic_member_access)
Provides type-based access to context intended for error reports. Read more
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impl From<ExitError<&str>> for ExitError<String>

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fn from(item: ExitError<&str>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<S> Freeze for ExitError<S>
where S: Freeze,

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impl<S> RefUnwindSafe for ExitError<S>
where S: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<S> Send for ExitError<S>
where S: Send,

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impl<S> Sync for ExitError<S>
where S: Sync,

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impl<S> Unpin for ExitError<S>
where S: Unpin,

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impl<S> UnwindSafe for ExitError<S>
where S: UnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.