Struct Box

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pub struct Box<'a> { /* private fields */ }

Expand description

Each box spans from quartile 1 (Q1) to quartile 3 (Q3). The second quartile (Q2, i.e. the median) is marked by a line inside the box. The fences grow outward from the boxes’ edges, by default they span +/- 1.5 times the interquartile range (IQR: Q3-Q1), The sample mean and standard deviation as well as notches and the sample, outlier and suspected outliers points can be optionally added to the box plot. The values and positions corresponding to each boxes can be input using two signatures. The first signature expects users to supply the sample values in the y data array for vertical boxes (x for horizontal boxes). By supplying an x (y) array, one box per distinct x (y) value is drawn If no x (y) {array} is provided, a single box is drawn. In this case, the box is positioned with the trace name or with x0 (y0) if provided. The second signature expects users to supply the boxes corresponding Q1, median and Q3 statistics in the q1, median and q3 data arrays respectively. Other box features relying on statistics namely lowerfence, upperfence, notchspan can be set directly by the users. To have plotly compute them or to show sample points besides the boxes, users can set the y data array for vertical boxes (x for horizontal boxes) to a 2D array with the outer length corresponding to the number of boxes in the traces and the inner length corresponding the sample size.

Implementations§

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impl<'a> Box<'a>

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pub fn visible(&mut self, visible: Visible) -> &mut Self

Determines whether or not this trace is visible. If legendonly, the trace is not drawn, but can appear as a legend item (provided that the legend itself is visible).

default: true

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pub fn showlegend(&mut self, showlegend: bool) -> &mut Self

Determines whether or not an item corresponding to this trace is shown in the legend.

default: true

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pub fn legendgroup(&mut self, legendgroup: &'a str) -> &mut Self

Sets the legend group for this trace. Traces part of the same legend group hide/show at the same time when toggling legend items.

default: ``

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pub fn opacity(&mut self, opacity: f64) -> &mut Self

Sets the opacity of the trace.

default: 1

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pub fn uid(&mut self, uid: &'a str) -> &mut Self

Assign an id to this trace, Use this to provide object constancy between traces during animations and transitions.

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pub fn ids(&mut self, ids: &'a [&'a str]) -> &mut Self

Assigns id labels to each datum. These ids for object constancy of data points during animation. Should be an array of strings, not numbers or any other type.

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pub fn meta(&mut self, meta: Any) -> &mut Self

Assigns extra meta information associated with this trace that can be used in various text attributes. Attributes such as trace name, graph, axis and colorbar title.text, annotation text rangeselector, updatemenues and sliders label text all support meta. To access the trace meta values in an attribute in the same trace, simply use %{meta[i]} where i is the index or key of the meta item in question. To access trace meta in layout attributes, use %{data[n[.meta[i]} where i is the index or key of the meta and n is the trace index.

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pub fn selectedpoints(&mut self, selectedpoints: Any) -> &mut Self

Array containing integer indices of selected points. Has an effect only for traces that support selections. Note that an empty array means an empty selection where the unselected are turned on for all points, whereas, any other non-array values means no selection all where the selected and unselected styles have no effect.

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pub fn hoverinfo(&mut self) -> &mut Hoverinfo

Determines which trace information appear on hover. If none or skip are set, no information is displayed upon hovering. But, if none is set, click and hover events are still fired.

default: all

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pub fn hoverlabel(&mut self) -> &mut Hoverlabel<'a>

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pub fn stream(&mut self) -> &mut Stream<'a>

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pub fn uirevision(&mut self, uirevision: Any) -> &mut Self

Controls persistence of some user-driven changes to the trace: constraintrange in parcoords traces, as well as some editable: true modifications such as name and colorbar.title. Defaults to layout.uirevision. Note that other user-driven trace attribute changes are controlled by layout attributes: trace.visible is controlled by layout.legend.uirevision, selectedpoints is controlled by layout.selectionrevision, and colorbar.(x|y) (accessible with config: {editable: true}) is controlled by layout.editrevision. Trace changes are tracked by uid, which only falls back on trace index if no uid is provided. So if your app can add/remove traces before the end of the data array, such that the same trace has a different index, you can still preserve user-driven changes if you give each trace a uid that stays with it as it moves.

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pub fn y(&mut self, y: &'a [f64]) -> &mut Self

Sets the y sample data or coordinates. See overview for more info.

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pub fn x(&mut self, x: &'a [f64]) -> &mut Self

Sets the x sample data or coordinates. See overview for more info.

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pub fn x_0(&mut self, x_0: Any) -> &mut Self

Sets the x coordinate for single-box traces or the starting coordinate for multi-box traces set using q1/median/q3. See overview for more info.

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pub fn y_0(&mut self, y_0: Any) -> &mut Self

Sets the y coordinate for single-box traces or the starting coordinate for multi-box traces set using q1/median/q3. See overview for more info.

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pub fn dx(&mut self, dx: f64) -> &mut Self

Sets the x coordinate step for multi-box traces set using q1/median/q3.

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pub fn dy(&mut self, dy: f64) -> &mut Self

Sets the y coordinate step for multi-box traces set using q1/median/q3.

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pub fn name(&mut self, name: &'a str) -> &mut Self

Sets the trace name. The trace name appear as the legend item and on hover. For box traces, the name will also be used for the position coordinate, if x and x0 (y and y0 if horizontal) are missing and the position axis is categorical

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pub fn q_1(&mut self, q_1: &'a [f64]) -> &mut Self

Sets the Quartile 1 values. There should be as many items as the number of boxes desired.

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pub fn median(&mut self, median: &'a [f64]) -> &mut Self

Sets the median values. There should be as many items as the number of boxes desired.

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pub fn q_3(&mut self, q_3: &'a [f64]) -> &mut Self

Sets the Quartile 3 values. There should be as many items as the number of boxes desired.

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pub fn lowerfence(&mut self, lowerfence: &'a [f64]) -> &mut Self

Sets the lower fence values. There should be as many items as the number of boxes desired. This attribute has effect only under the q1/median/q3 signature. If lowerfence is not provided but a sample (in y or x) is set, we compute the lower as the last sample point below 1.5 times the IQR.

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pub fn upperfence(&mut self, upperfence: &'a [f64]) -> &mut Self

Sets the upper fence values. There should be as many items as the number of boxes desired. This attribute has effect only under the q1/median/q3 signature. If upperfence is not provided but a sample (in y or x) is set, we compute the lower as the last sample point above 1.5 times the IQR.

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pub fn notched(&mut self, notched: bool) -> &mut Self

Determines whether or not notches are drawn. Notches displays a confidence interval around the median. We compute the confidence interval as median +/- 1.57 * IQR / sqrt(N), where IQR is the interquartile range and N is the sample size. If two boxes’ notches do not overlap there is 95% confidence their medians differ. See https://sites.google.com/site/davidsstatistics/home/notched-box-plots for more info. Defaults to false unless notchwidth or notchspan is set.

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pub fn notchwidth(&mut self, notchwidth: f64) -> &mut Self

Sets the width of the notches relative to the box’ width. For example, with 0, the notches are as wide as the box(es).

default: 0.25

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pub fn notchspan(&mut self, notchspan: &'a [f64]) -> &mut Self

Sets the notch span from the boxes’ median values. There should be as many items as the number of boxes desired. This attribute has effect only under the q1/median/q3 signature. If notchspan is not provided but a sample (in y or x) is set, we compute it as 1.57 * IQR / sqrt(N), where N is the sample size.

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pub fn boxpoints(&mut self, boxpoints: Boxpoints) -> &mut Self

If outliers, only the sample points lying outside the whiskers are shown If suspectedoutliers, the outlier points are shown and points either less than 4Q1-3Q3 or greater than 4Q3-3Q1 are highlighted (see outliercolor) If all, all sample points are shown If false, only the box(es) are shown with no sample points Defaults to suspectedoutliers when marker.outliercolor or marker.line.outliercolor is set. Defaults to all under the q1/median/q3 signature. Otherwise defaults to outliers.

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pub fn jitter(&mut self, jitter: f64) -> &mut Self

Sets the amount of jitter in the sample points drawn. If 0, the sample points align along the distribution axis. If 1, the sample points are drawn in a random jitter of width equal to the width of the box(es).

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pub fn pointpos(&mut self, pointpos: f64) -> &mut Self

Sets the position of the sample points in relation to the box(es). If 0, the sample points are places over the center of the box(es). Positive (negative) values correspond to positions to the right (left) for vertical boxes and above (below) for horizontal boxes

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pub fn boxmean(&mut self, boxmean: Boxmean) -> &mut Self

If true, the mean of the box(es)’ underlying distribution is drawn as a dashed line inside the box(es). If sd the standard deviation is also drawn. Defaults to true when mean is set. Defaults to sd when sd is set Otherwise defaults to false.

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pub fn mean(&mut self, mean: &'a [f64]) -> &mut Self

Sets the mean values. There should be as many items as the number of boxes desired. This attribute has effect only under the q1/median/q3 signature. If mean is not provided but a sample (in y or x) is set, we compute the mean for each box using the sample values.

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pub fn sd(&mut self, sd: &'a [f64]) -> &mut Self

Sets the standard deviation values. There should be as many items as the number of boxes desired. This attribute has effect only under the q1/median/q3 signature. If sd is not provided but a sample (in y or x) is set, we compute the standard deviation for each box using the sample values.

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pub fn orientation(&mut self, orientation: Orientation) -> &mut Self

Sets the orientation of the box(es). If v (h), the distribution is visualized along the vertical (horizontal).

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pub fn quartilemethod(&mut self, quartilemethod: Quartilemethod) -> &mut Self

Sets the method used to compute the sample’s Q1 and Q3 quartiles. The linear method uses the 25th percentile for Q1 and 75th percentile for Q3 as computed using method #10 (listed on http://www.amstat.org/publications/jse/v14n3/langford.html). The exclusive method uses the median to divide the ordered dataset into two halves if the sample is odd, it does not include the median in either half - Q1 is then the median of the lower half and Q3 the median of the upper half. The inclusive method also uses the median to divide the ordered dataset into two halves but if the sample is odd, it includes the median in both halves - Q1 is then the median of the lower half and Q3 the median of the upper half.

default: linear

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pub fn width(&mut self, width: f64) -> &mut Self

Sets the width of the box in data coordinate If 0 (default value) the width is automatically selected based on the positions of other box traces in the same subplot.

default: 0

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pub fn marker(&mut self) -> &mut Marker<'a>

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pub fn line(&mut self) -> &mut Line<'a>

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pub fn fillcolor(&mut self, fillcolor: &'a str) -> &mut Self

Sets the fill color. Defaults to a half-transparent variant of the line color, marker color, or marker line color, whichever is available.

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pub fn whiskerwidth(&mut self, whiskerwidth: f64) -> &mut Self

Sets the width of the whiskers relative to the box’ width. For example, with 1, the whiskers are as wide as the box(es).

default: 0.5

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pub fn offsetgroup(&mut self, offsetgroup: &'a str) -> &mut Self

Set several traces linked to the same position axis or matching axes to the same offsetgroup where bars of the same position coordinate will line up.

default: ``

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pub fn alignmentgroup(&mut self, alignmentgroup: &'a str) -> &mut Self

Set several traces linked to the same position axis or matching axes to the same alignmentgroup. This controls whether bars compute their positional range dependently or independently.

default: ``

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pub fn selected(&mut self) -> &mut Selected<'a>

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pub fn unselected(&mut self) -> &mut Unselected<'a>

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pub fn text(&mut self, text: &'a str) -> &mut Self

Sets the text elements associated with each sample value. If a single string, the same string appears over all the data points. If an array of string, the items are mapped in order to the this trace’s (x,y) coordinates. To be seen, trace hoverinfo must contain a text flag.

default: ``

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pub fn hovertext(&mut self, hovertext: &'a str) -> &mut Self

Same as text.

default: ``

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pub fn hovertemplate(&mut self, hovertemplate: &'a str) -> &mut Self

Template string used for rendering the information that appear on hover box. Note that this will override hoverinfo. Variables are inserted using %{variable}, for example “y: %{y}”. Numbers are formatted using d3-format’s syntax %{variable:d3-format}, for example “Price: %{y:$.2f}”. https://github.com/d3/d3-3.x-api-reference/blob/master/Formatting.md#d3_format for details on the formatting syntax. Dates are formatted using d3-time-format’s syntax %{variable|d3-time-format}, for example “Day: %{2019-01-01|%A}”. https://github.com/d3/d3-3.x-api-reference/blob/master/Time-Formatting.md#format for details on the date formatting syntax. The variables available in hovertemplate are the ones emitted as event data described at this link https://plotly.com/javascript/plotlyjs-events/#event-data. Additionally, every attributes that can be specified per-point (the ones that are arrayOk: true) are available. Anything contained in tag <extra> is displayed in the secondary box, for example “{fullData.name}”. To hide the secondary box completely, use an empty tag <extra></extra>.

default: ``

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pub fn hoveron(&mut self) -> &mut Hoveron

Do the hover effects highlight individual boxes or sample points or both?

default: boxes+points

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pub fn xcalendar(&mut self, xcalendar: Xcalendar) -> &mut Self

Sets the calendar system to use with x date data.

default: gregorian

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pub fn ycalendar(&mut self, ycalendar: Ycalendar) -> &mut Self

Sets the calendar system to use with y date data.

default: gregorian

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pub fn xaxis(&mut self, xaxis: &'a str) -> &mut Self

Sets a reference between this trace’s x coordinates and a 2D cartesian x axis. If x (the default value), the x coordinates refer to layout.xaxis. If x2, the x coordinates refer to layout.xaxis2, and so on.

default: x

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pub fn yaxis(&mut self, yaxis: &'a str) -> &mut Self

Sets a reference between this trace’s y coordinates and a 2D cartesian y axis. If y (the default value), the y coordinates refer to layout.yaxis. If y2, the y coordinates refer to layout.yaxis2, and so on.

default: y

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