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Encoder

Struct Encoder 

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pub struct Encoder<W: Write> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Stream Bech32-encoded data to a writer without allocation.

Writing to an Encoder can be done iteratively.

The destination writer can be anything that implements Write. Examples: Vec<u8>, File, TcpStream, etc.

Note: You must flush() the encoder when you have finished writing data or the output will be incomplete.

§Examples

Encode to a Vec<u8>:

use std::io::Write;
use pbech32::{Encoder, Hrp, Scheme};

let mut vec: Vec<u8> = Vec::new(); // output vector
let hrp: Hrp = "hello".parse()?; // human readable part

let mut encoder = Encoder::new(&mut vec, Scheme::Bech32m, hrp)?; // create encoder
encoder.write_all(b"folks")?; // write data
encoder.flush()?; // flush encoder (REQUIRED)

let got = str::from_utf8(vec.as_ref())?; // convert output vector to string
assert_eq!(got, "hello1vehkc6mn27xpct"); // check result

Iteratively encode to a Vec<u8>:

use std::io::Write;
use pbech32::{Encoder, Hrp, Scheme};

let mut vec: Vec<u8> = Vec::new(); // output vector
let hrp: Hrp = "hi".parse()?; // human readable part

let mut encoder = Encoder::new(&mut vec, Scheme::Bech32m, hrp)?; // create encoder
for chunk in vec![b"foo", b"bar", b"baz"] {
  encoder.write_all(chunk)?; // write chunk
}
encoder.flush()?; // flush encoder (REQUIRED)

let got = str::from_utf8(vec.as_ref())?; // convert output vector to string
assert_eq!(got, "hi1vehk7cnpwf3xz7skgej7x"); // check result

See examples/stream.rs for an example of streaming to standard output.

Implementations§

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impl<W: Write> Encoder<W>

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pub fn new(inner: W, scheme: Scheme, hrp: Hrp) -> Result<Self>

Create streaming encoder.

§Parameters
  • inner: Wrapped writer
  • scheme: Checksum scheme
  • hrp: Human-readable part
§Example

Encode to a Vec<u8>:

use std::io::Write;
use pbech32::{Encoder, Hrp, Scheme};

let mut vec: Vec<u8> = Vec::new(); // output vector
let hrp: Hrp = "hello".parse()?; // human readable part

let mut encoder = Encoder::new(&mut vec, Scheme::Bech32m, hrp)?; // create encoder
encoder.write_all(b"folks")?; // write data
encoder.flush()?; // flush encoder (REQUIRED)

let got = str::from_utf8(vec.as_ref())?; // convert output vector to string
assert_eq!(got, "hello1vehkc6mn27xpct"); // check result

See examples/stream.rs for an example of streaming to standard output.

Examples found in repository?
examples/stream.rs (line 28)
18fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
19  // get/check args
20  let args: Vec<String> = std::env::args().collect();
21  if args.len() != 2 {
22    panic!("Usage: {} [hrp]", args[0]);
23  }
24
25  let hrp: Hrp = args[1].parse()?; // parse first arg as hrp
26  let (mut stdin, mut stdout) = (std::io::stdin(), std::io::stdout()); // get stdio
27
28  let mut encoder = Encoder::new(&mut stdout, Scheme::Bech32m, hrp)?; // create encoder
29  std::io::copy(&mut stdin, &mut encoder)?; // bech32-encode stdin to stdout
30  encoder.flush()?; // flush encoder
31
32  Ok(()) // return success
33}

Trait Implementations§

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impl<W: Write> Write for Encoder<W>

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fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>

Writes a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were written. Read more
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fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>

Flushes this output stream, ensuring that all intermediately buffered contents reach their destination. Read more
1.36.0 · Source§

fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)
Determines if this Writer has an efficient write_vectored implementation. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more
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fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (write_all_vectored)
Attempts to write multiple buffers into this writer. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn write_fmt(&mut self, args: Arguments<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Writes a formatted string into this writer, returning any error encountered. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self
where Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adapter for this instance of Write. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<W> Freeze for Encoder<W>
where W: Freeze,

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impl<W> RefUnwindSafe for Encoder<W>
where W: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<W> Send for Encoder<W>
where W: Send,

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impl<W> Sync for Encoder<W>
where W: Sync,

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impl<W> Unpin for Encoder<W>
where W: Unpin,

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impl<W> UnsafeUnpin for Encoder<W>
where W: UnsafeUnpin,

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impl<W> UnwindSafe for Encoder<W>
where W: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.