NullHeader

Struct NullHeader 

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pub struct NullHeader { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

BSD Null/Loopback header

This is the link-layer header used on BSD loopback interfaces. It consists of a single 4-byte field containing the address family in host byte order.

§Wire Format

The header is 4 bytes containing the protocol family in host byte order. Since most systems are little-endian, we parse it as little-endian by default, but also check for big-endian encoding for portability.

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impl NullHeader

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pub const SIZE: usize = 4

Header size in bytes

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pub fn family_raw_le(&self) -> u32

Get the raw protocol family value (little-endian interpretation)

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pub fn family_raw_be(&self) -> u32

Get the raw protocol family value (big-endian interpretation)

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pub fn address_family(&self) -> AddressFamily

Get the address family

This method tries to detect the byte order by checking if the value makes sense as a known address family. It first tries little-endian (most common), then big-endian.

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pub fn protocol(&self) -> EtherProto

Get the protocol as EtherProto for compatibility with the iterator

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for NullHeader

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fn clone(&self) -> NullHeader

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for NullHeader

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Display for NullHeader

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl FromBytes for NullHeader
where [u8; 4]: FromBytes,

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fn ref_from_bytes( source: &[u8], ) -> Result<&Self, ConvertError<AlignmentError<&[u8], Self>, SizeError<&[u8], Self>, Infallible>>
where Self: KnownLayout + Immutable,

Interprets the given source as a &Self. Read more
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fn ref_from_prefix( source: &[u8], ) -> Result<(&Self, &[u8]), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&[u8], Self>, SizeError<&[u8], Self>, Infallible>>
where Self: KnownLayout + Immutable,

Interprets the prefix of the given source as a &Self without copying. Read more
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fn ref_from_suffix( source: &[u8], ) -> Result<(&[u8], &Self), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&[u8], Self>, SizeError<&[u8], Self>, Infallible>>
where Self: Immutable + KnownLayout,

Interprets the suffix of the given bytes as a &Self. Read more
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fn mut_from_bytes( source: &mut [u8], ) -> Result<&mut Self, ConvertError<AlignmentError<&mut [u8], Self>, SizeError<&mut [u8], Self>, Infallible>>
where Self: IntoBytes + KnownLayout,

Interprets the given source as a &mut Self. Read more
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fn mut_from_prefix( source: &mut [u8], ) -> Result<(&mut Self, &mut [u8]), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&mut [u8], Self>, SizeError<&mut [u8], Self>, Infallible>>
where Self: IntoBytes + KnownLayout,

Interprets the prefix of the given source as a &mut Self without copying. Read more
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fn mut_from_suffix( source: &mut [u8], ) -> Result<(&mut [u8], &mut Self), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&mut [u8], Self>, SizeError<&mut [u8], Self>, Infallible>>
where Self: IntoBytes + KnownLayout,

Interprets the suffix of the given source as a &mut Self without copying. Read more
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fn ref_from_bytes_with_elems( source: &[u8], count: usize, ) -> Result<&Self, ConvertError<AlignmentError<&[u8], Self>, SizeError<&[u8], Self>, Infallible>>
where Self: KnownLayout<PointerMetadata = usize> + Immutable,

Interprets the given source as a &Self with a DST length equal to count. Read more
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fn ref_from_prefix_with_elems( source: &[u8], count: usize, ) -> Result<(&Self, &[u8]), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&[u8], Self>, SizeError<&[u8], Self>, Infallible>>
where Self: KnownLayout<PointerMetadata = usize> + Immutable,

Interprets the prefix of the given source as a DST &Self with length equal to count. Read more
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fn ref_from_suffix_with_elems( source: &[u8], count: usize, ) -> Result<(&[u8], &Self), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&[u8], Self>, SizeError<&[u8], Self>, Infallible>>
where Self: KnownLayout<PointerMetadata = usize> + Immutable,

Interprets the suffix of the given source as a DST &Self with length equal to count. Read more
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fn mut_from_bytes_with_elems( source: &mut [u8], count: usize, ) -> Result<&mut Self, ConvertError<AlignmentError<&mut [u8], Self>, SizeError<&mut [u8], Self>, Infallible>>
where Self: IntoBytes + KnownLayout<PointerMetadata = usize> + Immutable,

Interprets the given source as a &mut Self with a DST length equal to count. Read more
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fn mut_from_prefix_with_elems( source: &mut [u8], count: usize, ) -> Result<(&mut Self, &mut [u8]), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&mut [u8], Self>, SizeError<&mut [u8], Self>, Infallible>>
where Self: IntoBytes + KnownLayout<PointerMetadata = usize>,

Interprets the prefix of the given source as a &mut Self with DST length equal to count. Read more
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fn mut_from_suffix_with_elems( source: &mut [u8], count: usize, ) -> Result<(&mut [u8], &mut Self), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&mut [u8], Self>, SizeError<&mut [u8], Self>, Infallible>>
where Self: IntoBytes + KnownLayout<PointerMetadata = usize>,

Interprets the suffix of the given source as a &mut Self with DST length equal to count. Read more
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fn read_from_bytes(source: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, SizeError<&[u8], Self>>
where Self: Sized,

Reads a copy of Self from the given source. Read more
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fn read_from_prefix( source: &[u8], ) -> Result<(Self, &[u8]), SizeError<&[u8], Self>>
where Self: Sized,

Reads a copy of Self from the prefix of the given source. Read more
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fn read_from_suffix( source: &[u8], ) -> Result<(&[u8], Self), SizeError<&[u8], Self>>
where Self: Sized,

Reads a copy of Self from the suffix of the given source. Read more
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impl FromZeros for NullHeader
where [u8; 4]: FromZeros,

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fn zero(&mut self)

Overwrites self with zeros. Read more
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fn new_zeroed() -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Creates an instance of Self from zeroed bytes. Read more
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impl HeaderParser for NullHeader

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type Output<'a> = &'a NullHeader

The high-level view returned to the user. Can be &'a Self for fixed headers or a custom wrapper<’a> for variable ones.
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fn into_view<'a>(header: &'a Self, _options: &'a [u8]) -> Self::Output<'a>

Transform the raw struct and the options slice into the Output type.
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fn from_bytes<'a>( buf: &'a [u8], ) -> Result<(Self::Output<'a>, &'a [u8]), PacketHeaderError>

parse the network layer, ensuring validity and length
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impl IntoBytes for NullHeader
where [u8; 4]: IntoBytes,

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fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8]
where Self: Immutable,

Gets the bytes of this value. Read more
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fn as_mut_bytes(&mut self) -> &mut [u8]
where Self: FromBytes,

Gets the bytes of this value mutably. Read more
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fn write_to(&self, dst: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), SizeError<&Self, &mut [u8]>>
where Self: Immutable,

Writes a copy of self to dst. Read more
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fn write_to_prefix( &self, dst: &mut [u8], ) -> Result<(), SizeError<&Self, &mut [u8]>>
where Self: Immutable,

Writes a copy of self to the prefix of dst. Read more
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fn write_to_suffix( &self, dst: &mut [u8], ) -> Result<(), SizeError<&Self, &mut [u8]>>
where Self: Immutable,

Writes a copy of self to the suffix of dst. Read more
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impl KnownLayout for NullHeader
where [u8; 4]: KnownLayout,

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type PointerMetadata = <[u8; 4] as KnownLayout>::PointerMetadata

The type of metadata stored in a pointer to Self. Read more
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fn size_for_metadata(meta: Self::PointerMetadata) -> Option<usize>

Computes the size of an object of type Self with the given pointer metadata. Read more
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impl PacketHeader for NullHeader

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const NAME: &'static str = "Null/Loopback"

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type InnerType = EtherProto

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fn inner_type(&self) -> Self::InnerType

return the inner type of the header
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const FIXED_LEN: usize = _

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fn total_len(&self, buf: &[u8]) -> usize

Returns the length of the network layer header For protocols with variable-length headers (like IPv6 with extensions), the buffer is needed to calculate the correct length
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fn is_valid(&self) -> bool

check whether the network layer header is valid
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impl TryFromBytes for NullHeader
where [u8; 4]: TryFromBytes,

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fn try_ref_from_bytes( source: &[u8], ) -> Result<&Self, ConvertError<AlignmentError<&[u8], Self>, SizeError<&[u8], Self>, ValidityError<&[u8], Self>>>
where Self: KnownLayout + Immutable,

Attempts to interpret the given source as a &Self. Read more
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fn try_ref_from_prefix( source: &[u8], ) -> Result<(&Self, &[u8]), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&[u8], Self>, SizeError<&[u8], Self>, ValidityError<&[u8], Self>>>
where Self: KnownLayout + Immutable,

Attempts to interpret the prefix of the given source as a &Self. Read more
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fn try_ref_from_suffix( source: &[u8], ) -> Result<(&[u8], &Self), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&[u8], Self>, SizeError<&[u8], Self>, ValidityError<&[u8], Self>>>
where Self: KnownLayout + Immutable,

Attempts to interpret the suffix of the given source as a &Self. Read more
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fn try_mut_from_bytes( bytes: &mut [u8], ) -> Result<&mut Self, ConvertError<AlignmentError<&mut [u8], Self>, SizeError<&mut [u8], Self>, ValidityError<&mut [u8], Self>>>
where Self: KnownLayout + IntoBytes,

Attempts to interpret the given source as a &mut Self without copying. Read more
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fn try_mut_from_prefix( source: &mut [u8], ) -> Result<(&mut Self, &mut [u8]), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&mut [u8], Self>, SizeError<&mut [u8], Self>, ValidityError<&mut [u8], Self>>>
where Self: KnownLayout + IntoBytes,

Attempts to interpret the prefix of the given source as a &mut Self. Read more
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fn try_mut_from_suffix( source: &mut [u8], ) -> Result<(&mut [u8], &mut Self), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&mut [u8], Self>, SizeError<&mut [u8], Self>, ValidityError<&mut [u8], Self>>>
where Self: KnownLayout + IntoBytes,

Attempts to interpret the suffix of the given source as a &mut Self. Read more
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fn try_ref_from_bytes_with_elems( source: &[u8], count: usize, ) -> Result<&Self, ConvertError<AlignmentError<&[u8], Self>, SizeError<&[u8], Self>, ValidityError<&[u8], Self>>>
where Self: KnownLayout<PointerMetadata = usize> + Immutable,

Attempts to interpret the given source as a &Self with a DST length equal to count. Read more
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fn try_ref_from_prefix_with_elems( source: &[u8], count: usize, ) -> Result<(&Self, &[u8]), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&[u8], Self>, SizeError<&[u8], Self>, ValidityError<&[u8], Self>>>
where Self: KnownLayout<PointerMetadata = usize> + Immutable,

Attempts to interpret the prefix of the given source as a &Self with a DST length equal to count. Read more
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fn try_ref_from_suffix_with_elems( source: &[u8], count: usize, ) -> Result<(&[u8], &Self), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&[u8], Self>, SizeError<&[u8], Self>, ValidityError<&[u8], Self>>>
where Self: KnownLayout<PointerMetadata = usize> + Immutable,

Attempts to interpret the suffix of the given source as a &Self with a DST length equal to count. Read more
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fn try_mut_from_bytes_with_elems( source: &mut [u8], count: usize, ) -> Result<&mut Self, ConvertError<AlignmentError<&mut [u8], Self>, SizeError<&mut [u8], Self>, ValidityError<&mut [u8], Self>>>
where Self: KnownLayout<PointerMetadata = usize> + IntoBytes,

Attempts to interpret the given source as a &mut Self with a DST length equal to count. Read more
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fn try_mut_from_prefix_with_elems( source: &mut [u8], count: usize, ) -> Result<(&mut Self, &mut [u8]), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&mut [u8], Self>, SizeError<&mut [u8], Self>, ValidityError<&mut [u8], Self>>>
where Self: KnownLayout<PointerMetadata = usize> + IntoBytes,

Attempts to interpret the prefix of the given source as a &mut Self with a DST length equal to count. Read more
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fn try_mut_from_suffix_with_elems( source: &mut [u8], count: usize, ) -> Result<(&mut [u8], &mut Self), ConvertError<AlignmentError<&mut [u8], Self>, SizeError<&mut [u8], Self>, ValidityError<&mut [u8], Self>>>
where Self: KnownLayout<PointerMetadata = usize> + IntoBytes,

Attempts to interpret the suffix of the given source as a &mut Self with a DST length equal to count. Read more
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fn try_read_from_bytes( source: &[u8], ) -> Result<Self, ConvertError<Infallible, SizeError<&[u8], Self>, ValidityError<&[u8], Self>>>
where Self: Sized,

Attempts to read the given source as a Self. Read more
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fn try_read_from_prefix( source: &[u8], ) -> Result<(Self, &[u8]), ConvertError<Infallible, SizeError<&[u8], Self>, ValidityError<&[u8], Self>>>
where Self: Sized,

Attempts to read a Self from the prefix of the given source. Read more
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fn try_read_from_suffix( source: &[u8], ) -> Result<(&[u8], Self), ConvertError<Infallible, SizeError<&[u8], Self>, ValidityError<&[u8], Self>>>
where Self: Sized,

Attempts to read a Self from the suffix of the given source. Read more
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impl Copy for NullHeader

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impl Immutable for NullHeader
where [u8; 4]: Immutable,

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impl Unaligned for NullHeader
where [u8; 4]: Unaligned,

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToSmolStr for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.