Gossip

Struct Gossip 

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pub struct Gossip { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Gossip protocol to broadcast ephemeral messages to all online nodes interested in the same topic.

§Example

// Gossip uses the address book to watch for nodes interested in the same topic.
let gossip = Gossip::builder(address_book, endpoint).spawn().await?;

// Join overlay with given topic.
let handle = gossip.stream([1; 32]).await?;

// Publish a message.
handle.publish(b"Hello, Panda!").await?;

// Subscribe to messages.
let mut rx = handle.subscribe();

tokio::spawn(async move {
    while let Some(Ok(_bytes)) = rx.next().await {
        // ..
    }
});

§Ephemeral Messaging

These unreliable “ephemeral” streams are intended to be used for relatively short-lived messages without persistence and catch-up of past state, for example for “Awareness” or “Presence” features. In most cases, messages will only be received if they were published after the subscription was created.

Use LogSync if you wish to receive messages even after being offline for guaranteed eventual consistency.

§Self-healing overlay

Gossip-based broadcast overlays rely on membership protocols like HyParView which do not heal from network fragmentation caused, for example, by bootstrap nodes going offline.

p2panda-net uses it’s additional, confidential topic discovery layer in Discovery to automatically heal these partitions. Whenever possible, it allows nodes a higher chance to connect to every participating node, thereby decentralising the entrance points into the network.

§Topic Discovery

For gossip to function correctly we need to inform it about discovered nodes who are interested in the same topic. Check out the Discovery module for more information.

Implementations§

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impl Gossip

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pub fn builder(address_book: AddressBook, endpoint: Endpoint) -> Builder

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pub async fn stream(&self, topic: TopicId) -> Result<GossipHandle, GossipError>

Join gossip overlay for this topic and return a handle to publish messages to it or receive messages from the network.

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pub async fn events(&self) -> Result<Receiver<GossipEvent>, GossipError>

Subscribe to system events.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Gossip

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fn clone(&self) -> Gossip

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Gossip

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impl !RefUnwindSafe for Gossip

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impl Send for Gossip

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impl Sync for Gossip

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impl Unpin for Gossip

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impl !UnwindSafe for Gossip

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> CompatExt for T

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fn compat(self) -> Compat<T>

Applies the Compat adapter by value. Read more
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fn compat_ref(&self) -> Compat<&T>

Applies the Compat adapter by shared reference. Read more
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fn compat_mut(&mut self) -> Compat<&mut T>

Applies the Compat adapter by mutable reference. Read more
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impl<T> DynClone for T
where T: Clone,

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fn __clone_box(&self, _: Private) -> *mut ()

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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Message for T
where T: Any + Send + 'static,

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fn from_boxed(m: BoxedMessage) -> Result<Self, BoxedDowncastErr>

Convert a BoxedMessage to this concrete type
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fn box_message(self, pid: &ActorId) -> Result<BoxedMessage, BoxedDowncastErr>

Convert this message to a BoxedMessage
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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<T> PolicyExt for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn and<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> And<T, P>
where T: Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns Action::Follow only if self and other return Action::Follow. Read more
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fn or<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> Or<T, P>
where T: Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns Action::Follow if either self or other returns Action::Follow. Read more
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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

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