BinaryQuantizer

Struct BinaryQuantizer 

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pub struct BinaryQuantizer { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Binary quantizer for extreme memory compression (32x reduction)

Converts float32 vectors to 1-bit by thresholding each dimension. Uses efficient bit-packing and Hamming distance for similarity.

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impl BinaryQuantizer

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pub fn new(config: BinaryQuantizationConfig) -> Self

Create a new binary quantizer

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pub fn fit(&mut self, vectors: &[Vec<f32>]) -> Result<()>

Fit quantizer to training data

Computes per-dimension thresholds (mean or zero).

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pub fn quantize(&self, vector: &[f32]) -> Vec<u8>

Quantize a float32 vector to binary (packed as u8 array)

Each bit represents whether the value is above the threshold. Bits are packed into u8 bytes (8 bits per byte).

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pub fn dequantize(&self, binary: &[u8]) -> Vec<f32>

Dequantize a binary vector back to float32 (approximate)

Reconstructs as threshold ± 1.0 based on bit values.

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pub fn quantize_batch(&self, vectors: &[Vec<f32>]) -> Vec<Vec<u8>>

Quantize multiple vectors

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pub fn dequantize_batch(&self, binary: &[Vec<u8>]) -> Vec<Vec<f32>>

Dequantize multiple vectors

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pub fn hamming_distance(&self, a: &[u8], b: &[u8]) -> u32

Compute Hamming distance between binary vectors

Hamming distance = number of differing bits (very fast with XOR + popcount).

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pub fn hamming_similarity(&self, a: &[u8], b: &[u8]) -> f32

Compute normalized Hamming similarity (0.0 to 1.0)

Similarity = 1 - (hamming_distance / num_bits)

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pub fn compression_ratio(&self) -> f32

Get compression ratio

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pub fn memory_savings(&self) -> f32

Get memory savings percentage

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pub fn is_fitted(&self) -> bool

Check if quantizer is fitted

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pub fn dimensions(&self) -> usize

Get number of dimensions

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for BinaryQuantizer

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fn clone(&self) -> BinaryQuantizer

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for BinaryQuantizer

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for BinaryQuantizer

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fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Serialize for BinaryQuantizer

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fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
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