SVM

Struct SVM 

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pub struct SVM { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Support Vector Machines.

§See also

[ml_intro_svm]

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impl SVM

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pub fn get_default_grid(param_id: i32) -> Result<ParamGrid>

Generates a grid for %SVM parameters.

§Parameters
  • param_id: %SVM parameters IDs that must be one of the SVM::ParamTypes. The grid is generated for the parameter with this ID.

The function generates a grid for the specified parameter of the %SVM algorithm. The grid may be passed to the function SVM::trainAuto.

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pub fn get_default_grid_ptr(param_id: i32) -> Result<Ptr<ParamGrid>>

Generates a grid for %SVM parameters.

§Parameters
  • param_id: %SVM parameters IDs that must be one of the SVM::ParamTypes. The grid is generated for the parameter with this ID.

The function generates a grid pointer for the specified parameter of the %SVM algorithm. The grid may be passed to the function SVM::trainAuto.

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pub fn create() -> Result<Ptr<SVM>>

Creates empty model. Use StatModel::train to train the model. Since %SVM has several parameters, you may want to find the best parameters for your problem, it can be done with SVM::trainAuto.

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pub fn load(filepath: &str) -> Result<Ptr<SVM>>

Loads and creates a serialized svm from a file

Use SVM::save to serialize and store an SVM to disk. Load the SVM from this file again, by calling this function with the path to the file.

§Parameters
  • filepath: path to serialized svm

Trait Implementations§

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impl AlgorithmTrait for SVM

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fn as_raw_mut_Algorithm(&mut self) -> *mut c_void

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fn clear(&mut self) -> Result<()>

Clears the algorithm state
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fn read(&mut self, fn_: &impl FileNodeTraitConst) -> Result<()>

Reads algorithm parameters from a file storage
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impl AlgorithmTraitConst for SVM

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fn as_raw_Algorithm(&self) -> *const c_void

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fn write(&self, fs: &mut impl FileStorageTrait) -> Result<()>

Stores algorithm parameters in a file storage
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fn write_1(&self, fs: &mut impl FileStorageTrait, name: &str) -> Result<()>

Stores algorithm parameters in a file storage Read more
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fn write_with_name(&self, fs: &Ptr<FileStorage>, name: &str) -> Result<()>

@deprecated Read more
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fn write_with_name_def(&self, fs: &Ptr<FileStorage>) -> Result<()>

👎Deprecated:

§Note

Deprecated: ## Note This alternative version of AlgorithmTraitConst::write_with_name function uses the following default values for its arguments: Read more
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fn empty(&self) -> Result<bool>

Returns true if the Algorithm is empty (e.g. in the very beginning or after unsuccessful read
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fn save(&self, filename: &str) -> Result<()>

Saves the algorithm to a file. In order to make this method work, the derived class must implement Algorithm::write(FileStorage& fs).
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fn get_default_name(&self) -> Result<String>

Returns the algorithm string identifier. This string is used as top level xml/yml node tag when the object is saved to a file or string.
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impl Boxed for SVM

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unsafe fn from_raw(ptr: <SVM as OpenCVFromExtern>::ExternReceive) -> Self

Wrap the specified raw pointer Read more
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fn into_raw(self) -> <SVM as OpenCVTypeExternContainer>::ExternSendMut

Return the underlying raw pointer while consuming this wrapper. Read more
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fn as_raw(&self) -> <SVM as OpenCVTypeExternContainer>::ExternSend

Return the underlying raw pointer. Read more
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fn as_raw_mut(&mut self) -> <SVM as OpenCVTypeExternContainer>::ExternSendMut

Return the underlying mutable raw pointer Read more
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impl Debug for SVM

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Drop for SVM

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fn drop(&mut self)

Executes the destructor for this type. Read more
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impl From<SVM> for Algorithm

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fn from(s: SVM) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<SVM> for StatModel

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fn from(s: SVM) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl SVMTrait for SVM

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fn as_raw_mut_SVM(&mut self) -> *mut c_void

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fn set_type(&mut self, val: i32) -> Result<()>

Type of a %SVM formulation. See SVM::Types. Default value is SVM::C_SVC. Read more
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fn set_gamma(&mut self, val: f64) -> Result<()>

Parameter inline formula of a kernel function. For SVM::POLY, SVM::RBF, SVM::SIGMOID or SVM::CHI2. Default value is 1. Read more
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fn set_coef0(&mut self, val: f64) -> Result<()>

Parameter coef0 of a kernel function. For SVM::POLY or SVM::SIGMOID. Default value is 0. Read more
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fn set_degree(&mut self, val: f64) -> Result<()>

Parameter degree of a kernel function. For SVM::POLY. Default value is 0. Read more
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fn set_c(&mut self, val: f64) -> Result<()>

Parameter C of a %SVM optimization problem. For SVM::C_SVC, SVM::EPS_SVR or SVM::NU_SVR. Default value is 0. Read more
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fn set_nu(&mut self, val: f64) -> Result<()>

Parameter inline formula of a %SVM optimization problem. For SVM::NU_SVC, SVM::ONE_CLASS or SVM::NU_SVR. Default value is 0. Read more
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fn set_p(&mut self, val: f64) -> Result<()>

Parameter inline formula of a %SVM optimization problem. For SVM::EPS_SVR. Default value is 0. Read more
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fn set_class_weights(&mut self, val: &impl MatTraitConst) -> Result<()>

Optional weights in the SVM::C_SVC problem, assigned to particular classes. They are multiplied by C so the parameter C of class i becomes classWeights(i) * C. Thus these weights affect the misclassification penalty for different classes. The larger weight, the larger penalty on misclassification of data from the corresponding class. Default value is empty Mat. Read more
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fn set_term_criteria(&mut self, val: TermCriteria) -> Result<()>

Termination criteria of the iterative %SVM training procedure which solves a partial case of constrained quadratic optimization problem. You can specify tolerance and/or the maximum number of iterations. Default value is TermCriteria( TermCriteria::MAX_ITER + TermCriteria::EPS, 1000, FLT_EPSILON ); Read more
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fn set_kernel(&mut self, kernel_type: i32) -> Result<()>

Initialize with one of predefined kernels. See SVM::KernelTypes.
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fn set_custom_kernel(&mut self, _kernel: &Ptr<SVM_Kernel>) -> Result<()>

Initialize with custom kernel. See SVM::Kernel class for implementation details
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fn train_auto( &mut self, data: &Ptr<TrainData>, k_fold: i32, cgrid: impl ParamGridTrait, gamma_grid: impl ParamGridTrait, p_grid: impl ParamGridTrait, nu_grid: impl ParamGridTrait, coeff_grid: impl ParamGridTrait, degree_grid: impl ParamGridTrait, balanced: bool, ) -> Result<bool>

Trains an %SVM with optimal parameters. Read more
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fn train_auto_def(&mut self, data: &Ptr<TrainData>) -> Result<bool>

Trains an %SVM with optimal parameters. Read more
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fn train_auto_with_data( &mut self, samples: &impl ToInputArray, layout: i32, responses: &impl ToInputArray, k_fold: i32, cgrid: Ptr<ParamGrid>, gamma_grid: Ptr<ParamGrid>, p_grid: Ptr<ParamGrid>, nu_grid: Ptr<ParamGrid>, coeff_grid: Ptr<ParamGrid>, degree_grid: Ptr<ParamGrid>, balanced: bool, ) -> Result<bool>

Trains an %SVM with optimal parameters Read more
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fn train_auto_with_data_def( &mut self, samples: &impl ToInputArray, layout: i32, responses: &impl ToInputArray, ) -> Result<bool>

Trains an %SVM with optimal parameters Read more
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impl SVMTraitConst for SVM

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fn as_raw_SVM(&self) -> *const c_void

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fn get_type(&self) -> Result<i32>

Type of a %SVM formulation. See SVM::Types. Default value is SVM::C_SVC. Read more
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fn get_gamma(&self) -> Result<f64>

Parameter inline formula of a kernel function. For SVM::POLY, SVM::RBF, SVM::SIGMOID or SVM::CHI2. Default value is 1. Read more
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fn get_coef0(&self) -> Result<f64>

Parameter coef0 of a kernel function. For SVM::POLY or SVM::SIGMOID. Default value is 0. Read more
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fn get_degree(&self) -> Result<f64>

Parameter degree of a kernel function. For SVM::POLY. Default value is 0. Read more
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fn get_c(&self) -> Result<f64>

Parameter C of a %SVM optimization problem. For SVM::C_SVC, SVM::EPS_SVR or SVM::NU_SVR. Default value is 0. Read more
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fn get_nu(&self) -> Result<f64>

Parameter inline formula of a %SVM optimization problem. For SVM::NU_SVC, SVM::ONE_CLASS or SVM::NU_SVR. Default value is 0. Read more
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fn get_p(&self) -> Result<f64>

Parameter inline formula of a %SVM optimization problem. For SVM::EPS_SVR. Default value is 0. Read more
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fn get_class_weights(&self) -> Result<Mat>

Optional weights in the SVM::C_SVC problem, assigned to particular classes. They are multiplied by C so the parameter C of class i becomes classWeights(i) * C. Thus these weights affect the misclassification penalty for different classes. The larger weight, the larger penalty on misclassification of data from the corresponding class. Default value is empty Mat. Read more
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fn get_term_criteria(&self) -> Result<TermCriteria>

Termination criteria of the iterative %SVM training procedure which solves a partial case of constrained quadratic optimization problem. You can specify tolerance and/or the maximum number of iterations. Default value is TermCriteria( TermCriteria::MAX_ITER + TermCriteria::EPS, 1000, FLT_EPSILON ); Read more
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fn get_kernel_type(&self) -> Result<i32>

Type of a %SVM kernel. See SVM::KernelTypes. Default value is SVM::RBF.
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fn get_support_vectors(&self) -> Result<Mat>

Retrieves all the support vectors Read more
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fn get_uncompressed_support_vectors(&self) -> Result<Mat>

Retrieves all the uncompressed support vectors of a linear %SVM Read more
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fn get_decision_function( &self, i: i32, alpha: &mut impl ToOutputArray, svidx: &mut impl ToOutputArray, ) -> Result<f64>

Retrieves the decision function Read more
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impl StatModelTrait for SVM

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fn as_raw_mut_StatModel(&mut self) -> *mut c_void

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fn train_with_data( &mut self, train_data: &Ptr<TrainData>, flags: i32, ) -> Result<bool>

Trains the statistical model Read more
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fn train_with_data_def(&mut self, train_data: &Ptr<TrainData>) -> Result<bool>

Trains the statistical model Read more
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fn train( &mut self, samples: &impl ToInputArray, layout: i32, responses: &impl ToInputArray, ) -> Result<bool>

Trains the statistical model Read more
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impl StatModelTraitConst for SVM

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fn as_raw_StatModel(&self) -> *const c_void

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fn get_var_count(&self) -> Result<i32>

Returns the number of variables in training samples
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fn empty(&self) -> Result<bool>

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fn is_trained(&self) -> Result<bool>

Returns true if the model is trained
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fn is_classifier(&self) -> Result<bool>

Returns true if the model is classifier
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fn calc_error( &self, data: &Ptr<TrainData>, test: bool, resp: &mut impl ToOutputArray, ) -> Result<f32>

Computes error on the training or test dataset Read more
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fn predict( &self, samples: &impl ToInputArray, results: &mut impl ToOutputArray, flags: i32, ) -> Result<f32>

Predicts response(s) for the provided sample(s) Read more
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fn predict_def(&self, samples: &impl ToInputArray) -> Result<f32>

Predicts response(s) for the provided sample(s) Read more
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impl TryFrom<StatModel> for SVM

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type Error = Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(s: StatModel) -> Result<Self>

Performs the conversion.
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impl Send for SVM

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for SVM

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impl RefUnwindSafe for SVM

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impl !Sync for SVM

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impl Unpin for SVM

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impl UnwindSafe for SVM

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<Mat> ModifyInplace for Mat
where Mat: Boxed,

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unsafe fn modify_inplace<Res>( &mut self, f: impl FnOnce(&Mat, &mut Mat) -> Res, ) -> Res

Helper function to call OpenCV functions that allow in-place modification of a Mat or another similar object. By passing a mutable reference to the Mat to this function your closure will get called with the read reference and a write references to the same Mat. This is unsafe in a general case as it leads to having non-exclusive mutable access to the internal data, but it can be useful for some performance sensitive operations. One example of an OpenCV function that allows such in-place modification is imgproc::threshold. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.