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Builder

Struct Builder 

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pub struct Builder { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

An HTTP response builder

This type can be used to construct an instance of Response through a builder-like pattern.

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impl Builder

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pub fn new() -> Builder

Creates a new default instance of Builder to construct either a Head or a Response.

§Examples

let response = response::Builder::new()
    .status(200)
    .body(())
    .unwrap();
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pub fn status<T>(self, status: T) -> Builder

Set the HTTP status for this response.

By default this is 200.

§Examples

let response = Response::builder()
    .status(200)
    .body(())
    .unwrap();
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pub fn version(self, version: Version) -> Builder

Set the HTTP version for this response.

By default this is HTTP/1.1

§Examples

let response = Response::builder()
    .version(Version::HTTP_2)
    .body(())
    .unwrap();
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pub fn header<K, V>(self, key: K, value: V) -> Builder

Appends a header to this response builder.

This function will append the provided key/value as a header to the internal HeaderMap being constructed. Essentially this is equivalent to calling HeaderMap::append.

§Examples

let response = Response::builder()
    .header("Content-Type", "text/html")
    .header("X-Custom-Foo", "bar")
    .header("content-length", 0)
    .body(())
    .unwrap();
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pub fn headers_ref(&self) -> Option<&HeaderMap>

Get header on this response builder.

When builder has error returns None.

§Example
let res = Response::builder()
    .header("Accept", "text/html")
    .header("X-Custom-Foo", "bar");
let headers = res.headers_ref().unwrap();
assert_eq!( headers["Accept"], "text/html" );
assert_eq!( headers["X-Custom-Foo"], "bar" );
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pub fn headers_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut HeaderMap>

Get header on this response builder. when builder has error returns None

§Example
let mut res = Response::builder();
{
  let headers = res.headers_mut().unwrap();
  headers.insert("Accept", HeaderValue::from_static("text/html"));
  headers.insert("X-Custom-Foo", HeaderValue::from_static("bar"));
}
let headers = res.headers_ref().unwrap();
assert_eq!( headers["Accept"], "text/html" );
assert_eq!( headers["X-Custom-Foo"], "bar" );
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pub fn extension<T>(self, extension: T) -> Builder
where T: Clone + Any + Send + Sync + 'static,

Adds an extension to this builder

§Examples

let response = Response::builder()
    .extension("My Extension")
    .body(())
    .unwrap();

assert_eq!(response.extensions().get::<&'static str>(),
           Some(&"My Extension"));
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pub fn extensions_ref(&self) -> Option<&Extensions>

Get a reference to the extensions for this response builder.

If the builder has an error, this returns None.

§Example
let res = Response::builder().extension("My Extension").extension(5u32);
let extensions = res.extensions_ref().unwrap();
assert_eq!(extensions.get::<&'static str>(), Some(&"My Extension"));
assert_eq!(extensions.get::<u32>(), Some(&5u32));
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pub fn extensions_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut Extensions>

Get a mutable reference to the extensions for this response builder.

If the builder has an error, this returns None.

§Example
let mut res = Response::builder().extension("My Extension");
let mut extensions = res.extensions_mut().unwrap();
assert_eq!(extensions.get::<&'static str>(), Some(&"My Extension"));
extensions.insert(5u32);
assert_eq!(extensions.get::<u32>(), Some(&5u32));
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pub fn body<T>(self, body: T) -> Result<Response<T>, Error>

“Consumes” this builder, using the provided body to return a constructed Response.

§Errors

This function may return an error if any previously configured argument failed to parse or get converted to the internal representation. For example if an invalid head was specified via header("Foo", "Bar\r\n") the error will be returned when this function is called rather than when header was called.

§Examples

let response = Response::builder()
    .body(())
    .unwrap();

Trait Implementations§

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impl Debug for Builder

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Builder

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fn default() -> Builder

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<'a, T, E> AsTaggedExplicit<'a, E> for T
where T: 'a,

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fn explicit(self, class: Class, tag: u32) -> TaggedParser<'a, Explicit, Self, E>

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impl<'a, T, E> AsTaggedImplicit<'a, E> for T
where T: 'a,

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fn implicit( self, class: Class, constructed: bool, tag: u32, ) -> TaggedParser<'a, Implicit, Self, E>

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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> Conv for T

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fn conv<T>(self) -> T
where Self: Into<T>,

Converts self into T using Into<T>. Read more
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impl<T> Downcast for T
where T: Any,

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fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Converts Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>, which can then be downcast into Box<dyn ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Converts Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>, which can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Converts &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Converts &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
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impl<T> DowncastSend for T
where T: Any + Send,

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fn into_any_send(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any + Send>

Converts Box<Trait> (where Trait: DowncastSend) to Box<dyn Any + Send>, which can then be downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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where T: Any + Send + Sync,

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fn into_any_sync(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any + Send + Sync>

Converts Box<Trait> (where Trait: DowncastSync) to Box<dyn Any + Send + Sync>, which can then be downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_arc(self: Arc<T>) -> Arc<dyn Any + Send + Sync>

Converts Arc<Trait> (where Trait: DowncastSync) to Arc<Any>, which can then be downcast into Arc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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where T: 'static,

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fn fmt_binary(self) -> FmtBinary<Self>
where Self: Binary,

Causes self to use its Binary implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_display(self) -> FmtDisplay<Self>
where Self: Display,

Causes self to use its Display implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_lower_exp(self) -> FmtLowerExp<Self>
where Self: LowerExp,

Causes self to use its LowerExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_lower_hex(self) -> FmtLowerHex<Self>
where Self: LowerHex,

Causes self to use its LowerHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_octal(self) -> FmtOctal<Self>
where Self: Octal,

Causes self to use its Octal implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_pointer(self) -> FmtPointer<Self>
where Self: Pointer,

Causes self to use its Pointer implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_upper_exp(self) -> FmtUpperExp<Self>
where Self: UpperExp,

Causes self to use its UpperExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_upper_hex(self) -> FmtUpperHex<Self>
where Self: UpperHex,

Causes self to use its UpperHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_list(self) -> FmtList<Self>
where &'a Self: for<'a> IntoIterator,

Formats each item in a sequence. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<T> MaybeSendSync for T

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impl<T> Pipe for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn pipe<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(Self) -> R) -> R
where Self: Sized,

Pipes by value. This is generally the method you want to use. Read more
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fn pipe_ref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self) -> R) -> R
where R: 'a,

Borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_ref_mut<'a, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R) -> R
where R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_borrow<'a, B, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a B) -> R) -> R
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.borrow() into the pipe function. Read more
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where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.borrow_mut() into the pipe function. Read more
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where Self: AsRef<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.as_ref() into the pipe function.
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where Self: AsMut<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.as_mut() into the pipe function.
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where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.deref() into the pipe function.
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where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.deref_mut() into the pipe function.
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fn to_option(self) -> Option<T>

Convert this object into an Option<T>
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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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fn tap(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Immutable access to a value. Read more
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Mutable access to a value. Read more
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where Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

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where Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

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where Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

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Calls .tap() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

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where Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

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where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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where Self: TryInto<T>,

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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Performs the conversion.
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The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
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fn vzip(self) -> V

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

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