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TableColumn

Struct TableColumn 

Source
pub struct TableColumn {
    pub name: String,
    pub calculated_formula: Option<String>,
    pub totals_row_function: Option<TotalsRowFunction>,
    pub totals_row_label: Option<String>,
    pub totals_row_formula: Option<String>,
}
Expand description

One column of an ExcelTable (<tableColumn>, CT_TableColumn) — (plain name only), extended for calculated_formula/ totals_row_function/totals_row_label.

Fields§

§name: String

The column’s name, matching the header row’s actual cell text (see ExcelTable::columns’s doc comment).

§calculated_formula: Option<String>

This column’s calculated-column formula (<calculatedColumnFormula>), if any. Declaring a column calculated in the table definition only; this crate does not automatically propagate a <f> formula onto every data row’s cell in this column — the caller remains responsible for each data row’s own cell actually carrying a matching CellValue::Formula if the per-row formulas should appear too (storage only, same “caller keeps things in sync” posture as ExcelTable::columns itself).

Structured references must use the fully-qualified/expanded form, TableName[[#This Row],[ColumnName]] — not the shorthand [@ColumnName]. Both are valid Excel syntax when typed into the UI (Excel silently normalizes one to the other), but a real Excel installation rejects and strips the whole <table> on open when the shorthand form is what ends up stored verbatim in calculatedColumnFormula (and/or a data row’s own <f>) — a genuine Excel-authored file stores exactly this expanded form (Table1[[#This Row],[ColumnName]]) rather than [@ColumnName]. This crate does not rewrite or validate formula text — passing a shorthand structured reference here silently produces a file real Excel repairs on open.

§totals_row_function: Option<TotalsRowFunction>

This column’s totals-row aggregate function (<tableColumn totalsRowFunction="..">), if any. Meaningless unless ExcelTable::show_totals_row is also true. Writes only the totalsRowFunction=".." attribute itself on <tableColumn> — unlike an earlier version of this crate, it does not auto-generate a matching <totalsRowFormula>SUBTOTAL(n,[ColumnName])</totalsRowFormula> table-metadata child element for a built-in function anymore: real Excel never writes that particular child element either (the function name alone determines what it computes internally).

This is a separate thing from the totals row’s own cell in sheetData, which the caller remains responsible for (same “caller keeps things in sync” posture as calculated_formula): real Excel’s own totals row is a genuine formula cell, not a plain cached number — confirmed against a real Excel-authored file, whose totals row cell for a sum column literally contains <f>SUBTOTAL(109,TableName[ColumnName])</f> with a cached <v>, and for average, <f>SUBTOTAL(101,TableName[ColumnName])</f>. The 10x-prefixed SUBTOTAL function codes (ignoring manually-hidden rows) real Excel tables use are, in TotalsRowFunction order: Average → 101, Count → 102, CountNums → 103, Max → 104, Min → 105, StdDev → 107, Var → 110, Sum → 109 (Custom has no fixed code — the caller supplies totals_row_formula directly instead). A totals row cell left as a plain cached number instead of this formula is one of the concrete differences from real Excel output that causes a real Excel installation to reject and repair the file. Only TotalsRowFunction::Custom pairs with an explicit totals_row_formula. Also see totals_row_label’s doc comment: setting both on the same column, this field is silently dropped at write time.

§totals_row_label: Option<String>

This column’s totals-row label (<tableColumn totalsRowLabel="..">), shown instead of a computed value — typically only meaningful on the first column of a totals row (e.g. "Total"). The same real Excel-authored reference file mentioned in totals_row_function’s doc comment also shows that the totals row’s own cell for the label column carries the label text itself as a plain string value too (redundant with this attribute, but present) — the caller remains responsible for that cell’s actual value matching. Mutually exclusive with totals_row_function on the same column and enforced by the writer (real Excel’s own UI only ever offers one or the other per column): when both are set here, the label wins and totals_row_function/totals_row_formula are simply not written for that column.

§totals_row_formula: Option<String>

This column’s literal totals-row formula text (<totalsRowFormula>), only written when totals_row_function is TotalsRowFunction::Custom and totals_row_label is None — every other function variant writes no <totalsRowFormula> at all (see totals_row_function’s doc comment), and a label on the same column takes priority over both (see totals_row_label’s doc comment). If this formula uses a structured reference, see calculated_formula’s doc comment: use the expanded TableName[[#This Row],[ColumnName]] form, not [@ColumnName].

Implementations§

Source§

impl TableColumn

Source

pub fn new(name: impl Into<String>) -> TableColumn

Creates a plain column with no calculated formula or totals-row function yet.

Examples found in repository?
examples/xlsx_tables.rs (line 57)
16fn main() -> office_toolkit::Result<()> {
17    let path = output_path("xlsx_tables.xlsx");
18
19    let plain_sheet = Sheet::new("Plain table")
20        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("Name").with_text("Score"))
21        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("Alice").with_number(92.0))
22        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("Bob").with_number(87.0))
23        .with_table(ExcelTable::new(
24            "ScoresTable",
25            "A1:B3",
26            vec!["Name", "Score"],
27        ));
28
29    let calculated_sheet = Sheet::new("Calculated and totals")
30        .with_row(
31            Row::new()
32                .with_text("Item")
33                .with_text("Qty")
34                .with_text("Unit price")
35                .with_text("Line total"),
36        )
37        .with_row(
38            Row::new()
39                .with_text("Widget")
40                .with_number(3.0)
41                .with_number(9.99)
42                .with_cell(Cell::formula("B2*C2").with_cached_value(29.97)),
43        )
44        .with_row(
45            Row::new()
46                .with_text("Gadget")
47                .with_number(2.0)
48                .with_number(19.99)
49                .with_cell(Cell::formula("B3*C3").with_cached_value(39.98)),
50        )
51        .with_row(Row::new().with_cell(Cell::text("Total")))
52        .with_table(
53            ExcelTable::with_columns(
54                "OrdersTable",
55                "A1:D4",
56                vec![
57                    TableColumn::new("Item"),
58                    TableColumn::new("Qty").with_totals_row_function(TotalsRowFunction::Sum),
59                    TableColumn::new("Unit price"),
60                    TableColumn::new("Line total")
61                        .with_calculated_formula(
62                            "OrdersTable[[#This Row],[Qty]]*OrdersTable[[#This Row],[Unit price]]",
63                        )
64                        .with_totals_row_function(TotalsRowFunction::Sum),
65                ],
66            )
67            .with_totals_row(true),
68        );
69
70    let styled_sheet = Sheet::new("Custom style and sort")
71        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("City").with_text("Population"))
72        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("Springfield").with_number(120_000.0))
73        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("Shelbyville").with_number(95_000.0))
74        .with_table(
75            ExcelTable::new("CitiesTable", "A1:B3", vec!["City", "Population"])
76                .with_table_style_name("CustomTableStyle")
77                .with_sort_state(
78                    SortState::new("A2:B3")
79                        .with_condition(SortCondition::new("B2:B3").with_descending(true)),
80                ),
81        );
82
83    let workbook = Workbook::new()
84        .with_table_style(
85            TableStyle::new("CustomTableStyle")
86                .with_element(TableStyleElement::new(
87                    TableStyleElementType::HeaderRow,
88                    CellFormat::new()
89                        .with_bold(true)
90                        .with_fill_color("FF2E74B5")
91                        .with_font_color("FFFFFFFF"),
92                ))
93                .with_element(TableStyleElement::new(
94                    TableStyleElementType::FirstRowStripe,
95                    CellFormat::new().with_fill_color("FFF2F2F2"),
96                )),
97        )
98        .with_sheet(plain_sheet)
99        .with_sheet(calculated_sheet)
100        .with_sheet(styled_sheet);
101
102    workbook.save_to_file(&path)?;
103    println!("Wrote {}", path.display());
104    Ok(())
105}
Source

pub fn with_calculated_formula(self, formula: impl Into<String>) -> TableColumn

Sets this column’s calculated-column formula and returns it for chaining.

Examples found in repository?
examples/xlsx_tables.rs (lines 61-63)
16fn main() -> office_toolkit::Result<()> {
17    let path = output_path("xlsx_tables.xlsx");
18
19    let plain_sheet = Sheet::new("Plain table")
20        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("Name").with_text("Score"))
21        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("Alice").with_number(92.0))
22        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("Bob").with_number(87.0))
23        .with_table(ExcelTable::new(
24            "ScoresTable",
25            "A1:B3",
26            vec!["Name", "Score"],
27        ));
28
29    let calculated_sheet = Sheet::new("Calculated and totals")
30        .with_row(
31            Row::new()
32                .with_text("Item")
33                .with_text("Qty")
34                .with_text("Unit price")
35                .with_text("Line total"),
36        )
37        .with_row(
38            Row::new()
39                .with_text("Widget")
40                .with_number(3.0)
41                .with_number(9.99)
42                .with_cell(Cell::formula("B2*C2").with_cached_value(29.97)),
43        )
44        .with_row(
45            Row::new()
46                .with_text("Gadget")
47                .with_number(2.0)
48                .with_number(19.99)
49                .with_cell(Cell::formula("B3*C3").with_cached_value(39.98)),
50        )
51        .with_row(Row::new().with_cell(Cell::text("Total")))
52        .with_table(
53            ExcelTable::with_columns(
54                "OrdersTable",
55                "A1:D4",
56                vec![
57                    TableColumn::new("Item"),
58                    TableColumn::new("Qty").with_totals_row_function(TotalsRowFunction::Sum),
59                    TableColumn::new("Unit price"),
60                    TableColumn::new("Line total")
61                        .with_calculated_formula(
62                            "OrdersTable[[#This Row],[Qty]]*OrdersTable[[#This Row],[Unit price]]",
63                        )
64                        .with_totals_row_function(TotalsRowFunction::Sum),
65                ],
66            )
67            .with_totals_row(true),
68        );
69
70    let styled_sheet = Sheet::new("Custom style and sort")
71        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("City").with_text("Population"))
72        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("Springfield").with_number(120_000.0))
73        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("Shelbyville").with_number(95_000.0))
74        .with_table(
75            ExcelTable::new("CitiesTable", "A1:B3", vec!["City", "Population"])
76                .with_table_style_name("CustomTableStyle")
77                .with_sort_state(
78                    SortState::new("A2:B3")
79                        .with_condition(SortCondition::new("B2:B3").with_descending(true)),
80                ),
81        );
82
83    let workbook = Workbook::new()
84        .with_table_style(
85            TableStyle::new("CustomTableStyle")
86                .with_element(TableStyleElement::new(
87                    TableStyleElementType::HeaderRow,
88                    CellFormat::new()
89                        .with_bold(true)
90                        .with_fill_color("FF2E74B5")
91                        .with_font_color("FFFFFFFF"),
92                ))
93                .with_element(TableStyleElement::new(
94                    TableStyleElementType::FirstRowStripe,
95                    CellFormat::new().with_fill_color("FFF2F2F2"),
96                )),
97        )
98        .with_sheet(plain_sheet)
99        .with_sheet(calculated_sheet)
100        .with_sheet(styled_sheet);
101
102    workbook.save_to_file(&path)?;
103    println!("Wrote {}", path.display());
104    Ok(())
105}
Source

pub fn with_totals_row_function( self, function: TotalsRowFunction, ) -> TableColumn

Sets this column’s totals-row aggregate function and returns it for chaining.

Examples found in repository?
examples/xlsx_tables.rs (line 58)
16fn main() -> office_toolkit::Result<()> {
17    let path = output_path("xlsx_tables.xlsx");
18
19    let plain_sheet = Sheet::new("Plain table")
20        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("Name").with_text("Score"))
21        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("Alice").with_number(92.0))
22        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("Bob").with_number(87.0))
23        .with_table(ExcelTable::new(
24            "ScoresTable",
25            "A1:B3",
26            vec!["Name", "Score"],
27        ));
28
29    let calculated_sheet = Sheet::new("Calculated and totals")
30        .with_row(
31            Row::new()
32                .with_text("Item")
33                .with_text("Qty")
34                .with_text("Unit price")
35                .with_text("Line total"),
36        )
37        .with_row(
38            Row::new()
39                .with_text("Widget")
40                .with_number(3.0)
41                .with_number(9.99)
42                .with_cell(Cell::formula("B2*C2").with_cached_value(29.97)),
43        )
44        .with_row(
45            Row::new()
46                .with_text("Gadget")
47                .with_number(2.0)
48                .with_number(19.99)
49                .with_cell(Cell::formula("B3*C3").with_cached_value(39.98)),
50        )
51        .with_row(Row::new().with_cell(Cell::text("Total")))
52        .with_table(
53            ExcelTable::with_columns(
54                "OrdersTable",
55                "A1:D4",
56                vec![
57                    TableColumn::new("Item"),
58                    TableColumn::new("Qty").with_totals_row_function(TotalsRowFunction::Sum),
59                    TableColumn::new("Unit price"),
60                    TableColumn::new("Line total")
61                        .with_calculated_formula(
62                            "OrdersTable[[#This Row],[Qty]]*OrdersTable[[#This Row],[Unit price]]",
63                        )
64                        .with_totals_row_function(TotalsRowFunction::Sum),
65                ],
66            )
67            .with_totals_row(true),
68        );
69
70    let styled_sheet = Sheet::new("Custom style and sort")
71        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("City").with_text("Population"))
72        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("Springfield").with_number(120_000.0))
73        .with_row(Row::new().with_text("Shelbyville").with_number(95_000.0))
74        .with_table(
75            ExcelTable::new("CitiesTable", "A1:B3", vec!["City", "Population"])
76                .with_table_style_name("CustomTableStyle")
77                .with_sort_state(
78                    SortState::new("A2:B3")
79                        .with_condition(SortCondition::new("B2:B3").with_descending(true)),
80                ),
81        );
82
83    let workbook = Workbook::new()
84        .with_table_style(
85            TableStyle::new("CustomTableStyle")
86                .with_element(TableStyleElement::new(
87                    TableStyleElementType::HeaderRow,
88                    CellFormat::new()
89                        .with_bold(true)
90                        .with_fill_color("FF2E74B5")
91                        .with_font_color("FFFFFFFF"),
92                ))
93                .with_element(TableStyleElement::new(
94                    TableStyleElementType::FirstRowStripe,
95                    CellFormat::new().with_fill_color("FFF2F2F2"),
96                )),
97        )
98        .with_sheet(plain_sheet)
99        .with_sheet(calculated_sheet)
100        .with_sheet(styled_sheet);
101
102    workbook.save_to_file(&path)?;
103    println!("Wrote {}", path.display());
104    Ok(())
105}
Source

pub fn with_totals_row_label(self, label: impl Into<String>) -> TableColumn

Sets this column’s totals-row label and returns it for chaining.

Source

pub fn with_totals_row_formula(self, formula: impl Into<String>) -> TableColumn

Sets this column’s literal totals-row formula text (only used when totals_row_function is TotalsRowFunction::Custom) and returns it for chaining.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for TableColumn

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fn clone(&self) -> TableColumn

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for TableColumn

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl PartialEq for TableColumn

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fn eq(&self, other: &TableColumn) -> bool

Equality operator ==. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for TableColumn

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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Calls U::from(self).

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type Output = T

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