Struct VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice 

pub struct VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice { /* private fields */ }

Available on crate features VZMemoryBalloonDevice and VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice only.

Virtio Traditional Memory Balloon Device

This is a primitive device for managing guest memory. This device enables memory transfer between the host and the guest as specified by the Virtio specification, which allows the guest to adapt changes in allowance of underlying physical memory.

To request a memory balloon device operation for the memory transfer, write the targeted memory size for the virtual machine to the targetVirtualMachineMemorySize property. When the value written to targetVirtualMachineMemorySize is less than the current value, memory will be taken away from the guest and given to the host by the amount determined by the difference between those two values. Similarly, when the value written to targetVirtualMachineMemorySize is greater than the current value, memory will be given back to the guest by the amount determined by the difference between those two values.

Note that any changes to targetVirtualMachineMemorySize is a request to trigger a memory balloon operation. The actual changes in memory only happen after the guest operating system handles the request, if at all.

The targetVirtualMachineMemorySize property is initialized to VZVirtualMachineConfiguration.memorySize. The acceptable values for the targetVirtualMachineMemorySize property range from VZVirtualMachineConfiguration.minimumAllowedMemorySize to VZVirtualMachineConfiguration.memorySize, and must be a multiple of 1 megabyte (1024 * 1024 bytes). If those constraints aren’t satisfied, targetVirtualMachineMemorySize will be rounded down to the nearest multiple of 1 megabyte, clamped to VZVirtualMachineConfiguration.minimumAllowedMemorySize and VZVirtualMachineConfiguration.memorySize respectively.

For optimal performance, it is strongly recommended to perform a memory compaction operation in the guest (e.g. echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory) before invoking the device. This helps to minimize memory fragmentation in order for the memory allocation/deallocation process to be more effective.

This device is created through instantiating a VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDeviceConfiguration in a VZVirtualMachineConfiguration and is available in the VZVirtualMachine.memoryBalloonDevices property.

See: VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDeviceConfiguration

See also Apple’s documentation

Implementations

impl VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

pub unsafe fn new() -> Retained<Self>

pub unsafe fn init(this: Allocated<Self>) -> Retained<Self>

pub unsafe fn targetVirtualMachineMemorySize(&self) -> u64

Target memory size for the virtual machine in bytes.

The targetVirtualMachineMemorySize must be a multiple of 1 megabyte (1024 * 1024 bytes) between VZVirtualMachineConfiguration.minimumAllowedMemorySize and VZVirtualMachineConfiguration.memorySize. If those constraints aren’t satisfied, targetVirtualMachineMemorySize will be rounded down to the nearest multiple of 1 megabyte, clamped to VZVirtualMachineConfiguration.minimumAllowedMemorySize and VZVirtualMachineConfiguration.memorySize respectively.

The targetVirtualMachineMemorySize represents the amount of physical memory to be made available to the guest.

See: VZVirtualMachineConfiguration.minimumAllowedMemorySize

See: VZVirtualMachineConfiguration.memorySize

pub unsafe fn setTargetVirtualMachineMemorySize( &self, target_virtual_machine_memory_size: u64, )

Setter for targetVirtualMachineMemorySize.

Methods from Deref<Target = NSObject>

pub fn doesNotRecognizeSelector(&self, sel: Sel) -> !

Handle messages the object doesn’t recognize.

See Apple’s documentation for details.

Methods from Deref<Target = AnyObject>

pub fn class(&self) -> &'static AnyClass

Dynamically find the class of this object.

Panics

May panic if the object is invalid (which may be the case for objects returned from unavailable init/new methods).

Example

Check that an instance of NSObject has the precise class NSObject.

use objc2::ClassType;
use objc2::runtime::NSObject;

let obj = NSObject::new();
assert_eq!(obj.class(), NSObject::class());

pub unsafe fn get_ivar<T>(&self, name: &str) -> &T

where T: Encode,

👎Deprecated: this is difficult to use correctly, use Ivar::load instead.

Use Ivar::load instead.

Safety

The object must have an instance variable with the given name, and it must be of type T.

See Ivar::load_ptr for details surrounding this.

pub fn downcast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T>

where T: DowncastTarget,

Attempt to downcast the object to a class of type T.

This is the reference-variant. Use Retained::downcast if you want to convert a retained object to another type.

Mutable classes

Some classes have immutable and mutable variants, such as NSString and NSMutableString.

When some Objective-C API signature says it gives you an immutable class, it generally expects you to not mutate that, even though it may technically be mutable “under the hood”.

So using this method to convert a NSString to a NSMutableString, while not unsound, is generally frowned upon unless you created the string yourself, or the API explicitly documents the string to be mutable.

See Apple’s documentation on mutability and on isKindOfClass: for more details.

Generic classes

Objective-C generics are called “lightweight generics”, and that’s because they aren’t exposed in the runtime. This makes it impossible to safely downcast to generic collections, so this is disallowed by this method.

You can, however, safely downcast to generic collections where all the type-parameters are AnyObject.

Panics

This works internally by calling isKindOfClass:. That means that the object must have the instance method of that name, and an exception will be thrown (if CoreFoundation is linked) or the process will abort if that is not the case. In the vast majority of cases, you don’t need to worry about this, since both root objects NSObject and NSProxy implement this method.

Examples

Cast an NSString back and forth from NSObject.

use objc2::rc::Retained;
use objc2_foundation::{NSObject, NSString};

let obj: Retained<NSObject> = NSString::new().into_super();
let string = obj.downcast_ref::<NSString>().unwrap();
// Or with `downcast`, if we do not need the object afterwards
let string = obj.downcast::<NSString>().unwrap();

Try (and fail) to cast an NSObject to an NSString.

use objc2_foundation::{NSObject, NSString};

let obj = NSObject::new();
assert!(obj.downcast_ref::<NSString>().is_none());

Try to cast to an array of strings.

use objc2_foundation::{NSArray, NSObject, NSString};

let arr = NSArray::from_retained_slice(&[NSObject::new()]);
// This is invalid and doesn't type check.
let arr = arr.downcast_ref::<NSArray<NSString>>();

This fails to compile, since it would require enumerating over the array to ensure that each element is of the desired type, which is a performance pitfall.

Downcast when processing each element instead.

use objc2_foundation::{NSArray, NSObject, NSString};

let arr = NSArray::from_retained_slice(&[NSObject::new()]);

for elem in arr {
    if let Some(data) = elem.downcast_ref::<NSString>() {
        // handle `data`
    }
}

Trait Implementations

impl AsRef<AnyObject> for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

fn as_ref(&self) -> &AnyObject

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.

impl AsRef<NSObject> for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

fn as_ref(&self) -> &NSObject

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.

impl AsRef<VZMemoryBalloonDevice> for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

fn as_ref(&self) -> &VZMemoryBalloonDevice

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.

impl AsRef<VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice> for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

fn as_ref(&self) -> &Self

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.

impl Borrow<AnyObject> for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

fn borrow(&self) -> &AnyObject

Immutably borrows from an owned value.

impl Borrow<NSObject> for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

fn borrow(&self) -> &NSObject

Immutably borrows from an owned value.

impl Borrow<VZMemoryBalloonDevice> for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

fn borrow(&self) -> &VZMemoryBalloonDevice

Immutably borrows from an owned value.

impl ClassType for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

const NAME: &'static str = "VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice"

The name of the Objective-C class that this type represents.

type Super = VZMemoryBalloonDevice

The superclass of this class.

type ThreadKind = <<VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice as ClassType>::Super as ClassType>::ThreadKind

Whether the type can be used from any thread, or from only the main thread.

fn class() -> &'static AnyClass

Get a reference to the Objective-C class that this type represents.

fn as_super(&self) -> &Self::Super

Get an immutable reference to the superclass.

impl Debug for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl Deref for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

type Target = VZMemoryBalloonDevice

The resulting type after dereferencing.

fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target

Dereferences the value.

impl Hash for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher.

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)

where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher.

impl Message for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

fn retain(&self) -> Retained<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Increment the reference count of the receiver.

impl NSObjectProtocol for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

fn isEqual(&self, other: Option<&AnyObject>) -> bool

where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the object is equal to an arbitrary other object.

fn hash(&self) -> usize

where Self: Sized + Message,

An integer that can be used as a table address in a hash table structure.

fn isKindOfClass(&self, cls: &AnyClass) -> bool

where Self: Sized + Message,

Check if the object is an instance of the class, or one of its subclasses.

fn is_kind_of<T>(&self) -> bool

where T: ClassType, Self: Sized + Message,

👎Deprecated: use isKindOfClass directly, or cast your objects with AnyObject::downcast_ref

Check if the object is an instance of the class type, or one of its subclasses.

fn isMemberOfClass(&self, cls: &AnyClass) -> bool

where Self: Sized + Message,

Check if the object is an instance of a specific class, without checking subclasses.

fn respondsToSelector(&self, aSelector: Sel) -> bool

where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the object implements or inherits a method with the given selector.

fn conformsToProtocol(&self, aProtocol: &AnyProtocol) -> bool

where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the object conforms to a given protocol.

fn description(&self) -> Retained<NSObject>

where Self: Sized + Message,

A textual representation of the object.

fn debugDescription(&self) -> Retained<NSObject>

where Self: Sized + Message,

A textual representation of the object to use when debugging.

fn isProxy(&self) -> bool

where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the receiver is a subclass of the NSProxy root class instead of the usual NSObject.

fn retainCount(&self) -> usize

where Self: Sized + Message,

The reference count of the object.

impl PartialEq for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.

impl RefEncode for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

const ENCODING_REF: Encoding = <VZMemoryBalloonDevice as ::objc2::RefEncode>::ENCODING_REF

The Objective-C type-encoding for a reference of this type.

impl DowncastTarget for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

impl Eq for VZVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice