Struct NETunnelProvider

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#[repr(C)]
pub struct NETunnelProvider { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

The NETunnelProvider class declares the programmatic interface for an object that provides a network tunnel service.

Instances of this class are thread safe.

See also Apple’s documentation

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impl NETunnelProvider

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pub unsafe fn handleAppMessage_completionHandler( &self, message_data: &NSData, completion_handler: Option<&DynBlock<dyn Fn(*mut NSData)>>, )

Available on crate feature block2 only.

This function is called by the framework when the container app sends a message to the provider. Subclasses should override this method to handle the message and optionally send a response.

Parameter messageData: An NSData object containing the message sent by the container app.

Parameter completionHandler: A block that the method can execute to send a response to the container app. If this parameter is non-nil then the method implementation should always execute the block. If this parameter is nil then the method implementation should treat this as an indication that the container app is not expecting a response.

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pub unsafe fn setTunnelNetworkSettings_completionHandler( &self, tunnel_network_settings: Option<&NETunnelNetworkSettings>, completion_handler: Option<&DynBlock<dyn Fn(*mut NSError)>>, )

Available on crate feature block2 only.

This function is called by tunnel provider implementations to set the network settings of the tunnel, including IP routes, DNS servers, and virtual interface addresses depending on the tunnel type. Subclasses should not override this method. This method can be called multiple times during the lifetime of a particular tunnel. It is not necessary to call this function with nil to clear out the existing settings before calling this function with a non-nil configuration.

Parameter tunnelNetworkSettings: An NETunnelNetworkSettings object containing all of the desired network settings for the tunnel. Pass nil to clear out the current network settings.

Parameter completionHandler: A block that will be called by the framework when the process of setting or clearing the network settings is complete. If an error occurred during the process of setting or clearing the IP network settings then a non-nill NSError object will be passed to this block containing error details.

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pub unsafe fn protocolConfiguration(&self) -> Retained<NEVPNProtocol>

An NEVPNProtocol object containing the provider’s current configuration. The value of this property may change during the lifetime of the tunnel provided by this NETunnelProvider, KVO can be used to detect when changes occur. For different protocol types, this property will contain the corresponding subclass. For NEVPNProtocolTypePlugin protocol type, this property will contain the NETunnelProviderProtocol subclass. For NEVPNProtocolTypeIKEv2 protocol type, this property will contain the NEVPNProtocolIKEv2 subclass.

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pub unsafe fn appRules(&self) -> Option<Retained<NSArray<NEAppRule>>>

An array of NEAppRule objects specifying which applications are currently being routed through the tunnel provided by this NETunnelProvider. If application-based routing is not enabled for the tunnel, then this property is set to nil.

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pub unsafe fn routingMethod(&self) -> NETunnelProviderRoutingMethod

The method by which network traffic is routed to the tunnel. The default is NETunnelProviderRoutingMethodDestinationIP.

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pub unsafe fn reasserting(&self) -> bool

A flag that indicates to the framework if this NETunnelProvider is currently re-establishing the tunnel. Setting this flag will cause the session status visible to the user to change to “Reasserting”. Clearing this flag will change the user-visible status of the session back to “Connected”. Setting and clearing this flag only has an effect if the session is in the “Connected” state.

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pub unsafe fn setReasserting(&self, reasserting: bool)

Setter for reasserting.

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impl NETunnelProvider

Methods declared on superclass NSObject.

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pub unsafe fn init(this: Allocated<Self>) -> Retained<Self>

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pub unsafe fn new() -> Retained<Self>

Methods from Deref<Target = NEProvider>§

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pub unsafe fn sleepWithCompletionHandler( &self, completion_handler: &DynBlock<dyn Fn()>, )

Available on crate feature block2 only.

This function is called by the framework when the system is about to go to sleep. Subclass developers can override this method to implement custom behavior such as closing connections or pausing some network activity.

Parameter completionHandler: When the method is finished handling the sleep event it must execute this completion handler.

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pub unsafe fn wake(&self)

This function is called by the framework immediately after the system wakes up from sleep. Subclass developers can override this method to implement custom behavior such as re-establishing connections or resuming some network activity.

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pub unsafe fn createTCPConnectionToEndpoint_enableTLS_TLSParameters_delegate( &self, remote_endpoint: &NWEndpoint, enable_tls: bool, tls_parameters: Option<&NWTLSParameters>, delegate: Option<&AnyObject>, ) -> Retained<NWTCPConnection>

👎Deprecated: Use nw_connection_t in Network framework instead

This function can be called by subclass implementations to create a TCP connection to a given network endpoint. This function should not be overridden by subclasses.

Parameter remoteEndpoint: An NWEndpoint object that specifies the remote network endpoint to connect to.

Parameter enableTLS: A flag indicating if a TLS session should be negotiated on the connection.

Parameter TLSParameters: A set of optional TLS parameters. Only valid if enableTLS is YES. If TLSParameters is nil, the default system parameters will be used for TLS negotiation.

Parameter delegate: An object to use as the connections delegate. This object should conform to the NWTCPConnectionAuthenticationDelegate protocol.

Returns: An NWTCPConnection object.

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pub unsafe fn createUDPSessionToEndpoint_fromEndpoint( &self, remote_endpoint: &NWEndpoint, local_endpoint: Option<&NWHostEndpoint>, ) -> Retained<NWUDPSession>

👎Deprecated: Use nw_connection_t in Network framework instead

This function can be called by subclass implementations to create a UDP session between a local network endpoint and a remote network endpoint. This function should not be overridden by subclasses.

Parameter remoteEndpoint: An NWEndpoint object that specifies the remote endpoint to which UDP datagrams will be sent by the UDP session.

Parameter localEndpoint: An NWHostEndpoint object that specifies the local IP address endpoint to use as the source endpoint of the UDP session.

Returns: An NWUDPSession object.

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pub unsafe fn displayMessage_completionHandler( &self, message: &NSString, completion_handler: &DynBlock<dyn Fn(Bool)>, )

👎Deprecated
Available on crate feature block2 only.

This method can be called by subclass implementations to display a message to the user.

Parameter message: The message to be displayed.

Parameter completionHandler: A block that is executed when the user acknowledges the message. If this method is called on a NEFilterDataProvider instance or the message cannot be displayed, then the completion handler block will be executed immediately with success parameter set to NO. If the message was successfully displayed to the user, then the completion handler block is executed with the success parameter set to YES when the user dismisses the message.

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pub unsafe fn defaultPath(&self) -> Option<Retained<NWPath>>

👎Deprecated: Use nw_path_monitor_t in Network framework instead

The current default path for connections created by the provider. Use KVO to watch for network changes.

Methods from Deref<Target = NSObject>§

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pub fn doesNotRecognizeSelector(&self, sel: Sel) -> !

Handle messages the object doesn’t recognize.

See Apple’s documentation for details.

Methods from Deref<Target = AnyObject>§

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pub fn class(&self) -> &'static AnyClass

Dynamically find the class of this object.

§Panics

May panic if the object is invalid (which may be the case for objects returned from unavailable init/new methods).

§Example

Check that an instance of NSObject has the precise class NSObject.

use objc2::ClassType;
use objc2::runtime::NSObject;

let obj = NSObject::new();
assert_eq!(obj.class(), NSObject::class());
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pub unsafe fn get_ivar<T>(&self, name: &str) -> &T
where T: Encode,

👎Deprecated: this is difficult to use correctly, use Ivar::load instead.

Use Ivar::load instead.

§Safety

The object must have an instance variable with the given name, and it must be of type T.

See Ivar::load_ptr for details surrounding this.

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pub fn downcast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T>
where T: DowncastTarget,

Attempt to downcast the object to a class of type T.

This is the reference-variant. Use Retained::downcast if you want to convert a retained object to another type.

§Mutable classes

Some classes have immutable and mutable variants, such as NSString and NSMutableString.

When some Objective-C API signature says it gives you an immutable class, it generally expects you to not mutate that, even though it may technically be mutable “under the hood”.

So using this method to convert a NSString to a NSMutableString, while not unsound, is generally frowned upon unless you created the string yourself, or the API explicitly documents the string to be mutable.

See Apple’s documentation on mutability and on isKindOfClass: for more details.

§Generic classes

Objective-C generics are called “lightweight generics”, and that’s because they aren’t exposed in the runtime. This makes it impossible to safely downcast to generic collections, so this is disallowed by this method.

You can, however, safely downcast to generic collections where all the type-parameters are AnyObject.

§Panics

This works internally by calling isKindOfClass:. That means that the object must have the instance method of that name, and an exception will be thrown (if CoreFoundation is linked) or the process will abort if that is not the case. In the vast majority of cases, you don’t need to worry about this, since both root objects NSObject and NSProxy implement this method.

§Examples

Cast an NSString back and forth from NSObject.

use objc2::rc::Retained;
use objc2_foundation::{NSObject, NSString};

let obj: Retained<NSObject> = NSString::new().into_super();
let string = obj.downcast_ref::<NSString>().unwrap();
// Or with `downcast`, if we do not need the object afterwards
let string = obj.downcast::<NSString>().unwrap();

Try (and fail) to cast an NSObject to an NSString.

use objc2_foundation::{NSObject, NSString};

let obj = NSObject::new();
assert!(obj.downcast_ref::<NSString>().is_none());

Try to cast to an array of strings.

use objc2_foundation::{NSArray, NSObject, NSString};

let arr = NSArray::from_retained_slice(&[NSObject::new()]);
// This is invalid and doesn't type check.
let arr = arr.downcast_ref::<NSArray<NSString>>();

This fails to compile, since it would require enumerating over the array to ensure that each element is of the desired type, which is a performance pitfall.

Downcast when processing each element instead.

use objc2_foundation::{NSArray, NSObject, NSString};

let arr = NSArray::from_retained_slice(&[NSObject::new()]);

for elem in arr {
    if let Some(data) = elem.downcast_ref::<NSString>() {
        // handle `data`
    }
}

Trait Implementations§

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impl AsRef<AnyObject> for NETunnelProvider

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &AnyObject

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<NEProvider> for NETunnelProvider

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &NEProvider

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<NETunnelProvider> for NEAppProxyProvider

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &NETunnelProvider

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<NETunnelProvider> for NEEthernetTunnelProvider

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &NETunnelProvider

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<NETunnelProvider> for NEPacketTunnelProvider

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &NETunnelProvider

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<NETunnelProvider> for NETransparentProxyProvider

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &NETunnelProvider

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<NETunnelProvider> for NETunnelProvider

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &Self

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<NSObject> for NETunnelProvider

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &NSObject

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl Borrow<AnyObject> for NETunnelProvider

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fn borrow(&self) -> &AnyObject

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<NEProvider> for NETunnelProvider

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fn borrow(&self) -> &NEProvider

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<NETunnelProvider> for NEAppProxyProvider

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fn borrow(&self) -> &NETunnelProvider

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<NETunnelProvider> for NEEthernetTunnelProvider

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fn borrow(&self) -> &NETunnelProvider

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<NETunnelProvider> for NEPacketTunnelProvider

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fn borrow(&self) -> &NETunnelProvider

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<NETunnelProvider> for NETransparentProxyProvider

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fn borrow(&self) -> &NETunnelProvider

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<NSObject> for NETunnelProvider

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fn borrow(&self) -> &NSObject

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl ClassType for NETunnelProvider

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const NAME: &'static str = "NETunnelProvider"

The name of the Objective-C class that this type represents. Read more
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type Super = NEProvider

The superclass of this class. Read more
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type ThreadKind = <<NETunnelProvider as ClassType>::Super as ClassType>::ThreadKind

Whether the type can be used from any thread, or from only the main thread. Read more
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fn class() -> &'static AnyClass

Get a reference to the Objective-C class that this type represents. Read more
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fn as_super(&self) -> &Self::Super

Get an immutable reference to the superclass.
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impl Debug for NETunnelProvider

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Deref for NETunnelProvider

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type Target = NEProvider

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target

Dereferences the value.
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impl Hash for NETunnelProvider

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fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Message for NETunnelProvider

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fn retain(&self) -> Retained<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Increment the reference count of the receiver. Read more
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impl NSObjectProtocol for NETunnelProvider

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fn isEqual(&self, other: Option<&AnyObject>) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the object is equal to an arbitrary other object. Read more
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fn hash(&self) -> usize
where Self: Sized + Message,

An integer that can be used as a table address in a hash table structure. Read more
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fn isKindOfClass(&self, cls: &AnyClass) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check if the object is an instance of the class, or one of its subclasses. Read more
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fn is_kind_of<T>(&self) -> bool
where T: ClassType, Self: Sized + Message,

👎Deprecated: use isKindOfClass directly, or cast your objects with AnyObject::downcast_ref
Check if the object is an instance of the class type, or one of its subclasses. Read more
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fn isMemberOfClass(&self, cls: &AnyClass) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check if the object is an instance of a specific class, without checking subclasses. Read more
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fn respondsToSelector(&self, aSelector: Sel) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the object implements or inherits a method with the given selector. Read more
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fn conformsToProtocol(&self, aProtocol: &AnyProtocol) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the object conforms to a given protocol. Read more
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fn description(&self) -> Retained<NSObject>
where Self: Sized + Message,

A textual representation of the object. Read more
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fn debugDescription(&self) -> Retained<NSObject>
where Self: Sized + Message,

A textual representation of the object to use when debugging. Read more
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fn isProxy(&self) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the receiver is a subclass of the NSProxy root class instead of the usual NSObject. Read more
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fn retainCount(&self) -> usize
where Self: Sized + Message,

The reference count of the object. Read more
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impl PartialEq for NETunnelProvider

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fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl RefEncode for NETunnelProvider

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const ENCODING_REF: Encoding = <NEProvider as ::objc2::RefEncode>::ENCODING_REF

The Objective-C type-encoding for a reference of this type. Read more
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impl DowncastTarget for NETunnelProvider

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impl Eq for NETunnelProvider

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<'a, T> AnyThread for T
where T: ClassType<ThreadKind = dyn AnyThread + 'a> + ?Sized,

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fn alloc() -> Allocated<Self>
where Self: Sized + ClassType,

Allocate a new instance of the class. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<P, T> Receiver for P
where P: Deref<Target = T> + ?Sized, T: ?Sized,

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type Target = T

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (arbitrary_self_types)
The target type on which the method may be called.
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> AutoreleaseSafe for T
where T: ?Sized,