CPTemplate

Struct CPTemplate 

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pub struct CPTemplate { /* private fields */ }
Available on crate feature CPTemplate only.
Expand description

Abstract superclass for a template object.

See also Apple’s documentation

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impl CPTemplate

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pub unsafe fn userInfo(&self) -> Option<Retained<AnyObject>>

Any custom data or an object associated with this template can be stored in this property.

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pub unsafe fn setUserInfo(&self, user_info: Option<&AnyObject>)

Setter for userInfo.

§Safety

user_info should be of the correct type.

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pub unsafe fn tabTitle(&self) -> Option<Retained<NSString>>

When this template is the first template displayed in a CPTabBarTemplate'stab, the tab will inherit the tabTitlespecified in this template.

Note: If no tabTitleis specified, the tab will inherit the template’s title, if any.

Note: Your template should specify either a tabSystemItemOR both a tabImageand tabTitle.

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pub unsafe fn setTabTitle(&self, tab_title: Option<&NSString>)

Setter for tabTitle.

This is copied when set.

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pub unsafe fn tabImage(&self) -> Option<Retained<UIImage>>

Available on crate feature objc2-ui-kit only.

When this template is the first template displayed in a CPTabBarTemplate'stab, the tab will inherit the image specified in this template. If a tabSystemItem is also specified, tabImage will take precedence.

Note: Your template should specify either a tabSystemItemOR both a tabImageand tabTitle.

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pub unsafe fn setTabImage(&self, tab_image: Option<&UIImage>)

Available on crate feature objc2-ui-kit only.

Setter for tabImage.

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pub unsafe fn tabSystemItem(&self) -> UITabBarSystemItem

Available on crate feature objc2-ui-kit only.

When this template is the first template displayed in a CPTabBarTemplate'stab, the tab will inherit the system image AND system title specified in this template.

Note: Your template should specify either a tabSystemItemOR both a tabImageand tabTitle.

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pub unsafe fn setTabSystemItem(&self, tab_system_item: UITabBarSystemItem)

Available on crate feature objc2-ui-kit only.

Setter for tabSystemItem.

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pub unsafe fn showsTabBadge(&self) -> bool

When this template is the first template displayed in a CPTabBarTemplate'stab, the tab may optionally display a badge indicator.

Note: This defaults to NO. Specify YES to display a badge indicator on this tab.

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pub unsafe fn setShowsTabBadge(&self, shows_tab_badge: bool)

Setter for showsTabBadge.

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impl CPTemplate

Methods declared on superclass NSObject.

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pub unsafe fn init(this: Allocated<Self>) -> Retained<Self>

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pub unsafe fn new(mtm: MainThreadMarker) -> Retained<Self>

Methods from Deref<Target = NSObject>§

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pub fn doesNotRecognizeSelector(&self, sel: Sel) -> !

Handle messages the object doesn’t recognize.

See Apple’s documentation for details.

Methods from Deref<Target = AnyObject>§

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pub fn class(&self) -> &'static AnyClass

Dynamically find the class of this object.

§Panics

May panic if the object is invalid (which may be the case for objects returned from unavailable init/new methods).

§Example

Check that an instance of NSObject has the precise class NSObject.

use objc2::ClassType;
use objc2::runtime::NSObject;

let obj = NSObject::new();
assert_eq!(obj.class(), NSObject::class());
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pub unsafe fn get_ivar<T>(&self, name: &str) -> &T
where T: Encode,

👎Deprecated: this is difficult to use correctly, use Ivar::load instead.

Use Ivar::load instead.

§Safety

The object must have an instance variable with the given name, and it must be of type T.

See Ivar::load_ptr for details surrounding this.

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pub fn downcast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T>
where T: DowncastTarget,

Attempt to downcast the object to a class of type T.

This is the reference-variant. Use Retained::downcast if you want to convert a retained object to another type.

§Mutable classes

Some classes have immutable and mutable variants, such as NSString and NSMutableString.

When some Objective-C API signature says it gives you an immutable class, it generally expects you to not mutate that, even though it may technically be mutable “under the hood”.

So using this method to convert a NSString to a NSMutableString, while not unsound, is generally frowned upon unless you created the string yourself, or the API explicitly documents the string to be mutable.

See Apple’s documentation on mutability and on isKindOfClass: for more details.

§Generic classes

Objective-C generics are called “lightweight generics”, and that’s because they aren’t exposed in the runtime. This makes it impossible to safely downcast to generic collections, so this is disallowed by this method.

You can, however, safely downcast to generic collections where all the type-parameters are AnyObject.

§Panics

This works internally by calling isKindOfClass:. That means that the object must have the instance method of that name, and an exception will be thrown (if CoreFoundation is linked) or the process will abort if that is not the case. In the vast majority of cases, you don’t need to worry about this, since both root objects NSObject and NSProxy implement this method.

§Examples

Cast an NSString back and forth from NSObject.

use objc2::rc::Retained;
use objc2_foundation::{NSObject, NSString};

let obj: Retained<NSObject> = NSString::new().into_super();
let string = obj.downcast_ref::<NSString>().unwrap();
// Or with `downcast`, if we do not need the object afterwards
let string = obj.downcast::<NSString>().unwrap();

Try (and fail) to cast an NSObject to an NSString.

use objc2_foundation::{NSObject, NSString};

let obj = NSObject::new();
assert!(obj.downcast_ref::<NSString>().is_none());

Try to cast to an array of strings.

use objc2_foundation::{NSArray, NSObject, NSString};

let arr = NSArray::from_retained_slice(&[NSObject::new()]);
// This is invalid and doesn't type check.
let arr = arr.downcast_ref::<NSArray<NSString>>();

This fails to compile, since it would require enumerating over the array to ensure that each element is of the desired type, which is a performance pitfall.

Downcast when processing each element instead.

use objc2_foundation::{NSArray, NSObject, NSString};

let arr = NSArray::from_retained_slice(&[NSObject::new()]);

for elem in arr {
    if let Some(data) = elem.downcast_ref::<NSString>() {
        // handle `data`
    }
}

Trait Implementations§

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impl AsRef<AnyObject> for CPTemplate

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &AnyObject

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<CPTemplate> for CPActionSheetTemplate

Available on crate feature CPActionSheetTemplate only.
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fn as_ref(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<CPTemplate> for CPAlertTemplate

Available on crate feature CPAlertTemplate only.
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fn as_ref(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<CPTemplate> for CPContactTemplate

Available on crate feature CPContactTemplate only.
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fn as_ref(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<CPTemplate> for CPGridTemplate

Available on crate feature CPGridTemplate only.
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fn as_ref(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<CPTemplate> for CPInformationTemplate

Available on crate feature CPInformationTemplate only.
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fn as_ref(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<CPTemplate> for CPListTemplate

Available on crate feature CPListTemplate only.
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fn as_ref(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<CPTemplate> for CPMapTemplate

Available on crate feature CPMapTemplate only.
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fn as_ref(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<CPTemplate> for CPNowPlayingTemplate

Available on crate feature CPNowPlayingTemplate only.
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fn as_ref(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<CPTemplate> for CPPointOfInterestTemplate

Available on crate feature CPPointOfInterestTemplate only.
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fn as_ref(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<CPTemplate> for CPSearchTemplate

Available on crate feature CPSearchTemplate only.
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fn as_ref(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<CPTemplate> for CPTabBarTemplate

Available on crate feature CPTabBarTemplate only.
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fn as_ref(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<CPTemplate> for CPTemplate

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &Self

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<CPTemplate> for CPVoiceControlTemplate

Available on crate feature CPVoiceControlTemplate only.
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fn as_ref(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<NSObject> for CPTemplate

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &NSObject

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl Borrow<AnyObject> for CPTemplate

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fn borrow(&self) -> &AnyObject

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<CPTemplate> for CPActionSheetTemplate

Available on crate feature CPActionSheetTemplate only.
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fn borrow(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<CPTemplate> for CPAlertTemplate

Available on crate feature CPAlertTemplate only.
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fn borrow(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<CPTemplate> for CPContactTemplate

Available on crate feature CPContactTemplate only.
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fn borrow(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<CPTemplate> for CPGridTemplate

Available on crate feature CPGridTemplate only.
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fn borrow(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<CPTemplate> for CPInformationTemplate

Available on crate feature CPInformationTemplate only.
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fn borrow(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<CPTemplate> for CPListTemplate

Available on crate feature CPListTemplate only.
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fn borrow(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<CPTemplate> for CPMapTemplate

Available on crate feature CPMapTemplate only.
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fn borrow(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<CPTemplate> for CPNowPlayingTemplate

Available on crate feature CPNowPlayingTemplate only.
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fn borrow(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<CPTemplate> for CPPointOfInterestTemplate

Available on crate feature CPPointOfInterestTemplate only.
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fn borrow(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<CPTemplate> for CPSearchTemplate

Available on crate feature CPSearchTemplate only.
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fn borrow(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<CPTemplate> for CPTabBarTemplate

Available on crate feature CPTabBarTemplate only.
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fn borrow(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<CPTemplate> for CPVoiceControlTemplate

Available on crate feature CPVoiceControlTemplate only.
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fn borrow(&self) -> &CPTemplate

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<NSObject> for CPTemplate

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fn borrow(&self) -> &NSObject

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl ClassType for CPTemplate

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const NAME: &'static str = "CPTemplate"

The name of the Objective-C class that this type represents. Read more
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type Super = NSObject

The superclass of this class. Read more
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type ThreadKind = dyn MainThreadOnly

Whether the type can be used from any thread, or from only the main thread. Read more
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fn class() -> &'static AnyClass

Get a reference to the Objective-C class that this type represents. Read more
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fn as_super(&self) -> &Self::Super

Get an immutable reference to the superclass.
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impl Debug for CPTemplate

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Deref for CPTemplate

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type Target = NSObject

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target

Dereferences the value.
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impl Hash for CPTemplate

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fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Message for CPTemplate

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fn retain(&self) -> Retained<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Increment the reference count of the receiver. Read more
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impl NSCoding for CPTemplate

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unsafe fn encodeWithCoder(&self, coder: &NSCoder)
where Self: Sized + Message,

Safety Read more
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unsafe fn initWithCoder( this: Allocated<Self>, coder: &NSCoder, ) -> Option<Retained<Self>>
where Self: Sized + Message,

Safety Read more
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impl NSObjectProtocol for CPTemplate

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fn isEqual(&self, other: Option<&AnyObject>) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the object is equal to an arbitrary other object. Read more
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fn hash(&self) -> usize
where Self: Sized + Message,

An integer that can be used as a table address in a hash table structure. Read more
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fn isKindOfClass(&self, cls: &AnyClass) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check if the object is an instance of the class, or one of its subclasses. Read more
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fn is_kind_of<T>(&self) -> bool
where T: ClassType, Self: Sized + Message,

👎Deprecated: use isKindOfClass directly, or cast your objects with AnyObject::downcast_ref
Check if the object is an instance of the class type, or one of its subclasses. Read more
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fn isMemberOfClass(&self, cls: &AnyClass) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check if the object is an instance of a specific class, without checking subclasses. Read more
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fn respondsToSelector(&self, aSelector: Sel) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the object implements or inherits a method with the given selector. Read more
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fn conformsToProtocol(&self, aProtocol: &AnyProtocol) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the object conforms to a given protocol. Read more
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fn description(&self) -> Retained<NSObject>
where Self: Sized + Message,

A textual representation of the object. Read more
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fn debugDescription(&self) -> Retained<NSObject>
where Self: Sized + Message,

A textual representation of the object to use when debugging. Read more
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fn isProxy(&self) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the receiver is a subclass of the NSProxy root class instead of the usual NSObject. Read more
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fn retainCount(&self) -> usize
where Self: Sized + Message,

The reference count of the object. Read more
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impl NSSecureCoding for CPTemplate

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impl PartialEq for CPTemplate

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fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl RefEncode for CPTemplate

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const ENCODING_REF: Encoding = <NSObject as ::objc2::RefEncode>::ENCODING_REF

The Objective-C type-encoding for a reference of this type. Read more
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impl DowncastTarget for CPTemplate

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impl Eq for CPTemplate

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<'a, T> MainThreadOnly for T
where T: ClassType<ThreadKind = dyn MainThreadOnly + 'a> + ?Sized,

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fn mtm(&self) -> MainThreadMarker

Get a MainThreadMarker from the main-thread-only object. Read more
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fn alloc(mtm: MainThreadMarker) -> Allocated<Self>
where Self: Sized + ClassType,

Allocate a new instance of the class on the main thread. Read more
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impl<P, T> Receiver for P
where P: Deref<Target = T> + ?Sized, T: ?Sized,

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type Target = T

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (arbitrary_self_types)
The target type on which the method may be called.
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> AutoreleaseSafe for T
where T: ?Sized,