NoOrder

Struct NoOrder 

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#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct NoOrder<T>(pub T);
Expand description

A helper struct for no ordering, where every instance of NoOrder is equivalent to any other NoOrder.

This struct is a helper to be used with data structures like std::collections::BinaryHeap or std::collections::HashSet, and can be used to ignore ordering or hashing of part of a key.

Can be used for faster performance or when an key does not implement std::cmp::Ord or std::hash::Hash, and is not relavant.

§Examples

use no_order::NoOrder;
use std::collections::BinaryHeap;
use std::collections::HashSet;

// Any NoOrder is equivalent to any other.
assert_eq!(NoOrder(1), NoOrder(2));
assert_eq!(NoOrder(1), NoOrder(1));

// This means that they also share the same key.
let set = HashSet::from([NoOrder(1), NoOrder(1), NoOrder(2), NoOrder(3)]);
assert_eq!(set.len(), 1);

// And can be used to ignore the the second value in a tuple.
let set_tuple = HashSet::from([(1, NoOrder(1)), (2, NoOrder(1)), (2, NoOrder(2))]);
assert_eq!(set_tuple.len(), 2);

// When used in a heap or tree like data structure, we can store extra data without sorting on it.
// This means that we can use types that do not traditionally implement Ord.
let mut heap = BinaryHeap::new();
heap.push((2, NoOrder(1.24)));
heap.push((1, NoOrder(2.15)));
heap.push((2, NoOrder(3.74)));
heap.push((2, NoOrder(2.96)));

// It only acts as a max heap on the first value,
// and the ordering on the second value is undefiend.
while let Some((a, NoOrder(b))) = heap.pop() {
    println!("{a}, {b}");
}

Tuple Fields§

§0: T

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T: Clone> Clone for NoOrder<T>

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fn clone(&self) -> Self

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<T: Debug> Debug for NoOrder<T>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T: Default> Default for NoOrder<T>

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fn default() -> NoOrder<T>

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<T> Hash for NoOrder<T>

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fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, _: &mut H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
1.3.0 · Source§

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl<T> Ord for NoOrder<T>

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fn cmp(&self, _: &Self) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 · Source§

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl<T> PartialEq for NoOrder<T>

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fn eq(&self, _: &Self) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<T> PartialOrd for NoOrder<T>

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fn partial_cmp(&self, _: &Self) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl<T: Copy> Copy for NoOrder<T>

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impl<T> Eq for NoOrder<T>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Freeze for NoOrder<T>
where T: Freeze,

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impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for NoOrder<T>
where T: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Send for NoOrder<T>
where T: Send,

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impl<T> Sync for NoOrder<T>
where T: Sync,

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impl<T> Unpin for NoOrder<T>
where T: Unpin,

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impl<T> UnwindSafe for NoOrder<T>
where T: UnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.