Struct Arena

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pub struct Arena { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Helps overcome limitations of the lifetime system when constructing MIDI events and files.

Because many events contain references to data that outlives them, it can be hard to build a MIDI file programatically.

Consider the following code:

use midly::{TrackEvent, TrackEventKind, MetaMessage};

let mut track = Vec::new();
for i in 0..64 {
    let marker_name = format!("Marker {}", i);
    let marker_ref = marker_name.as_bytes();
    track.push(TrackEvent {
        delta: 0.into(),
        kind: TrackEventKind::Meta(MetaMessage::Marker(marker_ref)),
    });
}

Looks pretty good, but it fails to compile with error[E0597]: "marker_name" does not live long enough, with a rightful reason: marker_name is dropped before the next iteration of the for loop.

Instead, use the Arena type like the following code:

use midly::{TrackEvent, TrackEventKind, MetaMessage};

let arena = midly::Arena::new();
let mut track = Vec::new();
for i in 0..64 {
    let marker_name = format!("Marker {}", i);
    let marker_ref = arena.add(marker_name.as_bytes());
    track.push(TrackEvent {
        delta: 0.into(),
        kind: TrackEventKind::Meta(MetaMessage::Marker(marker_ref)),
    });
}

This type is only available with the alloc feature enabled.

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impl Arena

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pub fn new() -> Arena

Create a new empty arena.

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pub fn clear(&mut self)

Empty this arena, deallocating all added bytes.

This method is safe to call because it requires a mutable reference.

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pub fn len(&self) -> usize

Get the amount of allocations in the arena.

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pub fn add<'a, 'b>(&'a self, bytes: &'b [u8]) -> &'a mut [u8]

Add a set of bytes to the arena, returning a longer-lived mutable reference to a copy of these same bytes.

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pub fn add_vec<'a>(&'a self, bytes: Vec<u8>) -> &'a mut [u8]

Add a Vec<u8> to the arena, returning a long-lived mutable reference to its contents.

This method is very similar to add, but avoids an allocation and a copy.

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pub fn add_u7<'a, 'b>(&'a self, databytes: &'b [u7]) -> &'a mut [u7]

Add a set of databytes to the arena, returning a longer-lived mutable reference to a copy of these same databytes.

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pub fn add_u7_vec<'a>(&'a self, databytes: Vec<u7>) -> &'a mut [u7]

Add a Vec<u7> to the arena, returning a long-lived mutable reference to its contents.

This method is very similar to add_u7, but avoids an allocation and a copy.

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impl Debug for Arena

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Arena

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fn default() -> Arena

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Drop for Arena

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fn drop(&mut self)

Executes the destructor for this type. Read more
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impl Send for Arena

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl !Freeze for Arena

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impl !RefUnwindSafe for Arena

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impl !Sync for Arena

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impl Unpin for Arena

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impl UnwindSafe for Arena

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.