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RoleBasedAccessControl

Struct RoleBasedAccessControl 

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pub struct RoleBasedAccessControl;
Expand description

Role-based access control (RBAC) for account components.

RBAC provides fine-grained access control on top of Ownable2Step. Instead of having one account holding every privilege, privileges are split into named roles (for example MINTER, BURNER, PAUSER), and each procedure is guarded against the caller’s role membership. It allows role assignment with domain isolation to minimize the scope of damage from a compromised role.

§Relation to Ownable2Step

RBAC is a superset of Ownable2Step and depends on it: the top-level authority is the Ownable2Step owner of the account. Build the pair via AccessControl::Rbac passed to AccountBuilder::with_components. This avoids duplicated state, duplicated 2-step transfer logic, and duplicated notes for owner transfers. If you only need single-account control, use Ownable2Step alone.

§Owner management

The owner can grant and revoke any role, configure the delegated admin of any role via set_role_admin, and transfer or renounce its own position. Owner transfer and renouncement go through Ownable2Step (transfer_ownership, accept_ownership, renounce_ownership).

§Role hierarchy

Every role may optionally have a delegated admin role. Accounts holding a role’s admin role are authorized to grant and revoke that role without going through the owner. For example, accounts holding MINTER_ADMIN can manage the MINTER role but have no authority over BURNER or PAUSER. This lets responsibilities be distributed so that compromise of one domain does not spill into the others.

Combined with owner renouncement, this supports a fully decentralized configuration: once every role has its own admin role populated, the owner can renounce and the system continues to operate with each role managed only by its designated admin role.

The delegated admin of a role can itself be any role, including one that it admins. Circular relationships are possible but should be designed with care, since each role can then revoke the other.

§Role semantics

A role is considered to exist when it has at least one member. Granting the first member creates the role; revoking the last member removes it. As a consequence, set_role_admin(A, B) stores the admin relationship in storage but does not make role A exist until a member is granted. Once the last member of A is revoked, get_role_member_count(A) returns 0, though the admin configuration is retained and will apply the next time a member is granted.

§Membership lookup

has_role procedure is the primary guard used by procedures that assert the caller’s role membership. get_role_member_count returns the number of accounts holding a role.

§Role symbol format

A RoleSymbol encodes up to 12 uppercase ASCII characters with underscores into a single field element using the same packing as the token symbol type. Examples: MINTER, MINTER_ADMIN, PAUSER. The zero field element is reserved and cannot be used as a role symbol; attempting to do so panics with ERR_ROLE_SYMBOL_ZERO.

§Usage

Guarding a procedure in MASM so that only members of MINTER can call it:

pub proc mint
    push.MINTER_ROLE_SYMBOL
    exec.::miden::standards::access::rbac::assert_sender_has_role
    # add mint logic
end

Implementations§

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impl RoleBasedAccessControl

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pub const NAME: &'static str = "miden::standards::components::access::rbac"

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pub const fn name() -> AccountComponentName

Returns the canonical AccountComponentName of this component.

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pub fn code() -> &'static AccountComponentCode

Returns the AccountComponentCode of this component.

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pub fn empty() -> RoleBasedAccessControl

Returns an empty RBAC component. Roles are populated at runtime via the grant_role, set_role_admin, etc. procedures exposed by the component.

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pub fn role_config_slot() -> &'static StorageSlotName

Returns the storage slot name for the per-role config map.

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pub fn role_membership_slot() -> &'static StorageSlotName

Returns the storage slot name for the per-role membership map.

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pub fn role_config_slot_schema() -> (StorageSlotName, StorageSlotSchema)

Returns the schema entry for the per-role config map.

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pub fn role_membership_slot_schema() -> (StorageSlotName, StorageSlotSchema)

Returns the schema entry for the per-role membership map.

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pub fn component_metadata() -> AccountComponentMetadata

Returns the AccountComponentMetadata describing this component.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for RoleBasedAccessControl

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fn clone(&self) -> RoleBasedAccessControl

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for RoleBasedAccessControl

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for RoleBasedAccessControl

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fn default() -> RoleBasedAccessControl

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Eq for RoleBasedAccessControl

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impl From<RoleBasedAccessControl> for AccountComponent

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fn from(_rbac: RoleBasedAccessControl) -> AccountComponent

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl PartialEq for RoleBasedAccessControl

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fn eq(&self, other: &RoleBasedAccessControl) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl StructuralPartialEq for RoleBasedAccessControl

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