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BlockHeader

Struct BlockHeader 

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pub struct BlockHeader { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

The header of a block. It contains metadata about the block, commitments to the current state of the chain and the hash of the proof that attests to the integrity of the chain.

A block header includes the following fields:

  • version specifies the version of the protocol.
  • prev_block_commitment is the hash of the previous block header.
  • block_num is a unique sequential number of the current block.
  • chain_commitment is a commitment to an MMR of the entire chain where each block is a leaf.
  • account_root is a commitment to account database.
  • nullifier_root is a commitment to the nullifier database.
  • note_root is a commitment to all notes created in the current block.
  • tx_commitment is a commitment to the set of transaction IDs which affected accounts in the block.
  • tx_kernel_commitment a commitment to all transaction kernels supported by this block.
  • validator_key is the public key of the validator that is expected to sign the block.
  • fee_parameters are the parameters defining the base fees and the native asset, see FeeParameters for more details.
  • timestamp is the time when the block was created, in seconds since UNIX epoch. Current representation is sufficient to represent time up to year 2106.
  • sub_commitment is a sequential hash of all fields except the note_root.
  • commitment is a 2-to-1 hash of the sub_commitment and the note_root.

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impl BlockHeader

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pub fn new( version: u32, prev_block_commitment: Word, block_num: BlockNumber, chain_commitment: Word, account_root: Word, nullifier_root: Word, note_root: Word, tx_commitment: Word, tx_kernel_commitment: Word, validator_key: PublicKey, fee_parameters: FeeParameters, timestamp: u32, ) -> BlockHeader

Creates a new block header.

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pub fn version(&self) -> u32

Returns the protocol version.

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pub fn commitment(&self) -> Word

Returns the commitment of the block header.

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pub fn sub_commitment(&self) -> Word

Returns the sub commitment of the block header.

The sub commitment is a sequential hash of all block header fields except the note root. This is used in the block commitment computation which is a 2-to-1 hash of the sub commitment and the note root [hash(sub_commitment, note_root)]. This procedure is used to make the note root easily accessible without having to unhash the entire header.

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pub fn prev_block_commitment(&self) -> Word

Returns the commitment to the previous block header.

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pub fn block_num(&self) -> BlockNumber

Returns the block number.

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pub fn block_epoch(&self) -> u16

Returns the epoch to which this block belongs.

This is the block number shifted right by BlockNumber::EPOCH_LENGTH_EXPONENT.

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pub fn chain_commitment(&self) -> Word

Returns the chain commitment.

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pub fn account_root(&self) -> Word

Returns the account database root.

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pub fn nullifier_root(&self) -> Word

Returns the nullifier database root.

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pub fn note_root(&self) -> Word

Returns the note root.

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pub fn validator_key(&self) -> &PublicKey

Returns the public key of the block’s validator.

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pub fn tx_commitment(&self) -> Word

Returns the commitment to all transactions in this block.

The commitment is computed as sequential hash of (transaction_id, account_id) tuples. This makes it possible for the verifier to link transaction IDs to the accounts which they were executed against.

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pub fn tx_kernel_commitment(&self) -> Word

Returns the transaction kernel commitment.

The transaction kernel commitment is computed as a sequential hash of all transaction kernel hashes.

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pub fn fee_parameters(&self) -> &FeeParameters

Returns a reference to the FeeParameters in this header.

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pub fn timestamp(&self) -> u32

Returns the timestamp at which the block was created, in seconds since UNIX epoch.

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pub fn epoch_block_num(&self) -> BlockNumber

Returns the block number of the epoch block to which this block belongs.

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impl BlockHeader

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pub fn mock( block_num: impl Into<BlockNumber>, chain_commitment: Option<Word>, note_root: Option<Word>, accounts: &[Account], tx_kernel_commitment: Word, ) -> BlockHeader

Creates a mock block. The account tree is formed from the provided accounts, and the chain commitment and note root are set to the provided chain_commitment and note_root values respectively.

For non-WASM targets, the remaining header values are initialized randomly. For WASM targets, values are initialized to Default::default()

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for BlockHeader

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fn clone(&self) -> BlockHeader

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for BlockHeader

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Deserializable for BlockHeader

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fn read_from<R>(source: &mut R) -> Result<BlockHeader, DeserializationError>
where R: ByteReader,

Reads a sequence of bytes from the provided source, attempts to deserialize these bytes into Self, and returns the result. Read more
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fn read_from_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, DeserializationError>

Attempts to deserialize the provided bytes into Self and returns the result. Read more
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impl From<&BlockHeader> for BlockHeader

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fn from(header: &BlockHeader) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<BlockHeader> for BlockHeader

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fn from(header: BlockHeader) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl PartialEq for BlockHeader

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fn eq(&self, other: &BlockHeader) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Serializable for BlockHeader

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fn write_into<W>(&self, target: &mut W)
where W: ByteWriter,

Serializes self into bytes and writes these bytes into the target.
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fn to_bytes(&self) -> Vec<u8>

Serializes self into a vector of bytes.
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fn get_size_hint(&self) -> usize

Returns an estimate of how many bytes are needed to represent self. Read more
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impl TryFrom<BlockHeader> for BlockHeader

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type Error = RpcConversionError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: BlockHeader) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl Eq for BlockHeader

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impl StructuralPartialEq for BlockHeader

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Change the background color to yellow
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Change the foreground color to magenta
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Change the background color to magenta
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Change the foreground color to purple
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Change the background color to purple
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Change the foreground color to cyan
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Change the background color to cyan
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Change the foreground color to white
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Change the background color to white
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Change the foreground color to the terminal default
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Change the background color to the terminal default
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Change the background color to bright magenta
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Change the foreground color to bright purple
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Change the background color to bright purple
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Change the foreground color to bright cyan
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Change the background color to bright cyan
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Change the foreground color to bright white
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Change the background color to bright white
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Make the text bold
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Make the text dim
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Make the text italicized
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Make the text underlined
Make the text blink
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Swap the foreground and background colors
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Set the background color to a specific RGB value.
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