pub struct MemoryCursor<T> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

MemoryCursor implments a Cursor around the MemoryView trait.

The cursor provides the Read, Write and Seek traits for the underlying MemoryView object.

Examples:

use std::io::{self, Read, Write, Seek};

use memflow::dummy::{DummyOs, DummyMemory};
use memflow::types::size;
use memflow::mem::{DirectTranslate, VirtualDma, MemoryCursor};
use memflow::architecture::x86::x64;

fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
    // setup a pseudo virtual memory reader
    let phys_mem = DummyMemory::new(size::mb(16));
    let mut os = DummyOs::new(phys_mem);
    let (dtb, virt_base) = os.alloc_dtb(size::mb(8), &[]);
    let phys_mem = os.into_inner();
    let translator = x64::new_translator(dtb);

    let virt_mem = VirtualDma::new(phys_mem, x64::ARCH, translator);

    // create the actual cursor and seek it to the dummy virt_base
    let mut cursor = MemoryCursor::new(virt_mem);
    cursor.seek(io::SeekFrom::Start(virt_base.to_umem() as u64))?;

    // read up to 10 bytes
    let mut buffer = [0; 10];
    cursor.read(&mut buffer)?;

    // write the previously read 10 bytes again
    cursor.seek(io::SeekFrom::Start(virt_base.to_umem() as u64))?;
    cursor.write(&buffer)?;

    Ok(())
}

Implementations§

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impl<T: MemoryView> MemoryCursor<T>

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pub fn new(mem: T) -> Self

Creates a new MemoryCursor by wrapping around a MemoryView object.

Cursor initial position is 0.

Examples:

Borrowing a MemoryView object:

use memflow::dummy::DummyMemory;
use memflow::types::size;
use memflow::mem::MemoryCursor;

let mut virt_mem = VirtualDma::new(phys_mem, x64::ARCH, translator);
let mut cursor = MemoryCursor::new(virt_mem);

Taking (temporary) ownership of a MemoryView object:

use memflow::dummy::DummyMemory;
use memflow::types::size;
use memflow::mem::MemoryCursor;

let virt_mem = VirtualDma::new(phys_mem, x64::ARCH, translator);
let mut cursor = MemoryCursor::new(virt_mem);
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pub fn at(mem: T, address: Address) -> Self

Creates a new MemoryCursor by wrapping around a MemoryView object at the desired starting position.

Cursor initial position is * address.

Examples:

Borrowing a MemoryView object:

use memflow::dummy::DummyMemory;
use memflow::types::size;
use memflow::mem::MemoryCursor;

let mut virt_mem = VirtualDma::new(phys_mem, x64::ARCH, translator);
let mut cursor = MemoryCursor::at(virt_mem, 0x1000.into());

Taking (temporary) ownership of a MemoryView object:

use memflow::dummy::DummyMemory;
use memflow::types::size;
use memflow::mem::MemoryCursor;

let virt_mem = VirtualDma::new(phys_mem, x64::ARCH, translator);
let mut cursor = MemoryCursor::at(virt_mem, 0x1000.into());
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pub fn into_inner(self) -> T

Consumes this cursor, returning the underlying MemoryView object.

Examples
use memflow::dummy::DummyMemory;
use memflow::types::size;
use memflow::mem::MemoryCursor;

let mut cursor = MemoryCursor::new(VirtualDma::new(phys_mem, x64::ARCH, translator));

let phys_mem = cursor.into_inner();
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pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &T

Gets a reference to the underlying MemoryView object in this cursor.

Examples
use memflow::dummy::DummyMemory;
use memflow::types::size;
use memflow::mem::MemoryCursor;

let mut cursor = MemoryCursor::new(VirtualDma::new(phys_mem, x64::ARCH, translator));

let reference = cursor.get_ref();
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pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Gets a mutable reference to the underlying MemoryView object in this cursor.

Examples
use memflow::dummy::DummyMemory;
use memflow::types::size;
use memflow::mem::MemoryCursor;

let mut cursor = MemoryCursor::new(VirtualDma::new(phys_mem, x64::ARCH, translator));

let reference = cursor.get_mut();
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pub fn address(&self) -> Address

Returns the current address of this cursor.

Examples
use std::io::{Seek, SeekFrom};

use memflow::dummy::DummyMemory;
use memflow::types::{Address, size};
use memflow::mem::MemoryCursor;

let mut cursor = MemoryCursor::new(VirtualDma::new(phys_mem, x64::ARCH, translator));

assert_eq!(cursor.address(), Address::NULL);

cursor.seek(SeekFrom::Current(2)).unwrap();
assert_eq!(cursor.address(), Address::from(2));

cursor.seek(SeekFrom::Current(-1)).unwrap();
assert_eq!(cursor.address(), Address::from(1));
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pub fn set_address(&mut self, address: Address)

Sets the address of this cursor.

Examples
use memflow::dummy::DummyMemory;
use memflow::types::{Address, size};
use memflow::mem::MemoryCursor;

let mut cursor = MemoryCursor::new(VirtualDma::new(phys_mem, x64::ARCH, translator));

assert_eq!(cursor.address(), Address::NULL);

cursor.set_address(Address::from(2));
assert_eq!(cursor.address(), Address::from(2));

cursor.set_address(Address::from(4));
assert_eq!(cursor.address(), Address::from(4));

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T: MemoryView> Read for MemoryCursor<T>

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fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>

Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, returning how many bytes were read. Read more
1.36.0 · source§

fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like read, except that it reads into a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)
Determines if this Reader has an efficient read_vectored implementation. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, placing them into buf. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, appending them to buf. Read more
1.6.0 · source§

fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Read the exact number of bytes required to fill buf. Read more
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fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)
Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer. Read more
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fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)
Read the exact number of bytes required to fill cursor. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self
where Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adaptor for this instance of Read. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn bytes(self) -> Bytes<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Transforms this Read instance to an Iterator over its bytes. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R>
where R: Read, Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will chain this stream with another. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will read at most limit bytes from it. Read more
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impl<T: MemoryView> Seek for MemoryCursor<T>

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fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> Result<u64>

Seek to an offset, in bytes, in a stream. Read more
1.55.0 · source§

fn rewind(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error>

Rewind to the beginning of a stream. Read more
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fn stream_len(&mut self) -> Result<u64, Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (seek_stream_len)
Returns the length of this stream (in bytes). Read more
1.51.0 · source§

fn stream_position(&mut self) -> Result<u64, Error>

Returns the current seek position from the start of the stream. Read more
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fn seek_relative(&mut self, offset: i64) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (seek_seek_relative)
Seeks relative to the current position. Read more
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impl<T: MemoryView> Write for MemoryCursor<T>

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fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>

Write a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were written. Read more
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fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>

Flush this output stream, ensuring that all intermediately buffered contents reach their destination. Read more
1.36.0 · source§

fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)
Determines if this Writer has an efficient write_vectored implementation. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more
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fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (write_all_vectored)
Attempts to write multiple buffers into this writer. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn write_fmt(&mut self, fmt: Arguments<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Writes a formatted string into this writer, returning any error encountered. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self
where Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adapter for this instance of Write. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for MemoryCursor<T>
where T: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Send for MemoryCursor<T>
where T: Send,

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impl<T> Sync for MemoryCursor<T>
where T: Sync,

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impl<T> Unpin for MemoryCursor<T>
where T: Unpin,

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impl<T> UnwindSafe for MemoryCursor<T>
where T: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, F> From2<T> for F
where T: Into<F>,

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fn from2(other: T) -> F

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impl<T> GetWithMetadata for T

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type ForSelf = WithMetadata_<T, T>

This is always WithMetadata_<Self, Self>
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impl<Ctx, R> IOread<Ctx> for R
where Ctx: Copy, R: Read + ?Sized,

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fn ioread<N>(&mut self) -> Result<N, Error>
where N: FromCtx<Ctx> + SizeWith<Ctx>, Ctx: Default,

Reads the type N from Self, with a default parsing context. For the primitive numeric types, this will be at the host machine’s endianness. Read more
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fn ioread_with<N>(&mut self, ctx: Ctx) -> Result<N, Error>
where N: FromCtx<Ctx> + SizeWith<Ctx>,

Reads the type N from Self, with the parsing context ctx. NB: this will panic if the type you’re reading has a size greater than 256. Plans are to have this allocate in larger cases. Read more
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impl<Ctx, W> IOwrite<Ctx> for W
where Ctx: Copy, W: Write + ?Sized,

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fn iowrite<N>(&mut self, n: N) -> Result<(), Error>
where N: SizeWith<Ctx> + IntoCtx<Ctx>, Ctx: Default,

Writes the type N into Self, with the parsing context ctx. NB: this will panic if the type you’re writing has a size greater than 256. Plans are to have this allocate in larger cases. Read more
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fn iowrite_with<N>(&mut self, n: N, ctx: Ctx) -> Result<(), Error>
where N: SizeWith<Ctx> + IntoCtx<Ctx>,

Writes the type N into Self, with the parsing context ctx. NB: this will panic if the type you’re writing has a size greater than 256. Plans are to have this allocate in larger cases. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<S> ROExtAcc for S

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fn f_get<F>(&self, offset: FieldOffset<S, F, Aligned>) -> &F

Gets a reference to a field, determined by offset. Read more
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fn f_get_mut<F>(&mut self, offset: FieldOffset<S, F, Aligned>) -> &mut F

Gets a muatble reference to a field, determined by offset. Read more
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fn f_get_ptr<F, A>(&self, offset: FieldOffset<S, F, A>) -> *const F

Gets a const pointer to a field, the field is determined by offset. Read more
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fn f_get_mut_ptr<F, A>(&mut self, offset: FieldOffset<S, F, A>) -> *mut F

Gets a mutable pointer to a field, determined by offset. Read more
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impl<S> ROExtOps<Aligned> for S

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fn f_replace<F>(&mut self, offset: FieldOffset<S, F, Aligned>, value: F) -> F

Replaces a field (determined by offset) with value, returning the previous value of the field. Read more
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fn f_swap<F>(&mut self, offset: FieldOffset<S, F, Aligned>, right: &mut S)

Swaps a field (determined by offset) with the same field in right. Read more
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fn f_get_copy<F>(&self, offset: FieldOffset<S, F, Aligned>) -> F
where F: Copy,

Gets a copy of a field (determined by offset). The field is determined by offset. Read more
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impl<S> ROExtOps<Unaligned> for S

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fn f_replace<F>(&mut self, offset: FieldOffset<S, F, Unaligned>, value: F) -> F

Replaces a field (determined by offset) with value, returning the previous value of the field. Read more
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fn f_swap<F>(&mut self, offset: FieldOffset<S, F, Unaligned>, right: &mut S)

Swaps a field (determined by offset) with the same field in right. Read more
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fn f_get_copy<F>(&self, offset: FieldOffset<S, F, Unaligned>) -> F
where F: Copy,

Gets a copy of a field (determined by offset). The field is determined by offset. Read more
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impl<T> SelfOps for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn eq_id(&self, other: &Self) -> bool

Compares the address of self with the address of other. Read more
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fn piped<F, U>(self, f: F) -> U
where F: FnOnce(Self) -> U, Self: Sized,

Emulates the pipeline operator, allowing method syntax in more places. Read more
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fn piped_ref<'a, F, U>(&'a self, f: F) -> U
where F: FnOnce(&'a Self) -> U,

The same as piped except that the function takes &Self Useful for functions that take &Self instead of Self. Read more
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fn piped_mut<'a, F, U>(&'a mut self, f: F) -> U
where F: FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> U,

The same as piped, except that the function takes &mut Self. Useful for functions that take &mut Self instead of Self.
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fn mutated<F>(self, f: F) -> Self
where F: FnOnce(&mut Self), Self: Sized,

Mutates self using a closure taking self by mutable reference, passing it along the method chain. Read more
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fn observe<F>(self, f: F) -> Self
where F: FnOnce(&Self), Self: Sized,

Observes the value of self, passing it along unmodified. Useful in long method chains. Read more
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fn into_<T>(self) -> T
where Self: Into<T>,

Performs a conversion with Into. using the turbofish .into_::<_>() syntax. Read more
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fn as_ref_<T>(&self) -> &T
where Self: AsRef<T>, T: ?Sized,

Performs a reference to reference conversion with AsRef, using the turbofish .as_ref_::<_>() syntax. Read more
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fn as_mut_<T>(&mut self) -> &mut T
where Self: AsMut<T>, T: ?Sized,

Performs a mutable reference to mutable reference conversion with AsMut, using the turbofish .as_mut_::<_>() syntax. Read more
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fn drop_(self)
where Self: Sized,

Drops self using method notation. Alternative to std::mem::drop. Read more
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impl<This> TransmuteElement for This
where This: ?Sized,

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unsafe fn transmute_element<T>(self) -> Self::TransmutedPtr
where Self: CanTransmuteElement<T>,

Transmutes the element type of this pointer.. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> TypeIdentity for T
where T: ?Sized,

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type Type = T

This is always Self.
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fn into_type(self) -> Self::Type
where Self: Sized, Self::Type: Sized,

Converts a value back to the original type.
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fn as_type(&self) -> &Self::Type

Converts a reference back to the original type.
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fn as_type_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Type

Converts a mutable reference back to the original type.
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fn into_type_box(self: Box<Self>) -> Box<Self::Type>

Converts a box back to the original type.
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fn into_type_arc(this: Arc<Self>) -> Arc<Self::Type>

Converts an Arc back to the original type. Read more
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fn into_type_rc(this: Rc<Self>) -> Rc<Self::Type>

Converts an Rc back to the original type. Read more
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fn from_type(this: Self::Type) -> Self
where Self: Sized, Self::Type: Sized,

Converts a value back to the original type.
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fn from_type_ref(this: &Self::Type) -> &Self

Converts a reference back to the original type.
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fn from_type_mut(this: &mut Self::Type) -> &mut Self

Converts a mutable reference back to the original type.
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fn from_type_box(this: Box<Self::Type>) -> Box<Self>

Converts a box back to the original type.
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fn from_type_arc(this: Arc<Self::Type>) -> Arc<Self>

Converts an Arc back to the original type.
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fn from_type_rc(this: Rc<Self::Type>) -> Rc<Self>

Converts an Rc back to the original type.