pub struct DrmFormat {
    pub fourcc: u32,
    pub modifiers: u64,
}
Expand description

In the Linux DRM+KMS system (i.e. kernel-side GPU drivers), a “DRM format” is an image format (i.e. a specific byte-level encoding of texel data) that framebuffers (or more generally “surfaces” / “images”) could use, provided that all the GPUs involved support the specific format used.

See also https://docs.kernel.org/gpu/drm-kms.html#drm-format-handling.

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§fourcc: u32

FourCC code for a “DRM format”, i.e. one of the DRM_FORMAT_* values defined in drm/drm_fourcc.h, and the main aspect of a “DRM format” that userspace needs to care about (e.g. RGB vs YUV, bit width, etc.).

For example, non-HDR RGBA surfaces will almost always use the format DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888 (with FourCC "AB24", i.e. 0x34324241), and:

  • “A” can be replaced with “X” (disabling the alpha channel)
  • “AB” can be reversed, to get “BA” (ABGR -> BGRA)
  • “B” can be replaced with “R” (ABGR -> ARGB)
  • “AR” can be reversed, to get “RA” (ARGB -> RGBA)
  • “24” can be replaced with “30” or “48” (increasing bits per channel)

Some formats also require multiple “planes” (i.e. independent buffers), and while that’s commonly for YUV formats, planar RGBA also exists.

§modifiers: u64

Each “DRM format” may be further “modified” with additional features, describing how memory is accessed by GPU texture units (e.g. “tiling”), and optionally requiring additional “planes” for compression purposes.

To userspace, the modifiers are almost always opaque and merely need to be passed from an image exporter to an image importer, to correctly interpret the GPU memory in the same way on both sides.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for DrmFormat

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fn clone(&self) -> DrmFormat

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl DeBin for DrmFormat

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fn de_bin(o: &mut usize, d: &[u8]) -> Result<DrmFormat, DeBinErr>

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fn deserialize_bin(d: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, DeBinErr>

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impl DeJson for DrmFormat

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fn de_json( s: &mut DeJsonState, i: &mut Chars<'_> ) -> Result<DrmFormat, DeJsonErr>

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fn deserialize_json(input: &str) -> Result<Self, DeJsonErr>

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impl Debug for DrmFormat

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl PartialEq<DrmFormat> for DrmFormat

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fn eq(&self, other: &DrmFormat) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl SerBin for DrmFormat

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fn ser_bin(&self, s: &mut Vec<u8, Global>)

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fn serialize_bin(&self) -> Vec<u8, Global>

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impl SerJson for DrmFormat

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fn ser_json(&self, d: usize, s: &mut SerJsonState)

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fn serialize_json(&self) -> String

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impl Copy for DrmFormat

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impl StructuralPartialEq for DrmFormat

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for Twhere T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for Twhere T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for Twhere U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for Twhere U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> WidgetAction for Twhere T: 'static + Clone + ?Sized,