Struct Error

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pub struct Error<T = ()> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

An error with a kind and a msg.

An Error contains a ErrorKind which gives context on the error cause, as well as an Option<T> which may be used to prevent the loss of data in case of a failed send function call. When no T is specified, it defaults to ().

§Usage example

use libzmq::{prelude::*, *, ErrorKind::*};

// This client has no peer and is therefore in mute state.
let client = Client::new()?;

// This means that the following call would block.
if let Err(mut err) = client.try_send("msg") {
    match err.kind() {
        // This covers all the possible error scenarios for this socket type.
        // Normally we would process each error differently.
        WouldBlock | InvalidCtx | Interrupted => {
            // Here we get back the message we tried to send.
            let msg = err.take().unwrap();
            assert_eq!("msg", msg.to_str()?);
        }
        // Since `ErrorKind` is non-exhaustive, need an
        // extra wildcard arm to account for potential future variants.
        _ => panic!("unhandled error : {}", err),
    }
}

Implementations§

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impl<T> Error<T>

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pub fn kind(&self) -> ErrorKind

Returns the kind of error.

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pub fn content(&self) -> Option<&T>

👎Deprecated since 0.2.1: please use get instead
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pub fn get(&self) -> Option<&T>

Returns a reference to the content held by the error.

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pub fn take_content(&mut self) -> Option<T>

👎Deprecated since 0.2.1: please use take instead
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pub fn take(&mut self) -> Option<T>

Takes the content held by the error, if any, replacing with None.

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pub fn cast<I>(self) -> Error<I>

This allows casting to any Error<I> by replacing the content of the error with None.

This is not implemented as Into<Error<I>> to be explicit since information is lost in the conversion.

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Debug for Error<T>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T> Display for Error<T>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T> Error for Error<T>

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fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)>

Returns the lower-level source of this error, if any. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn description(&self) -> &str

👎Deprecated since 1.42.0: use the Display impl or to_string()
1.0.0 · Source§

fn cause(&self) -> Option<&dyn Error>

👎Deprecated since 1.33.0: replaced by Error::source, which can support downcasting
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fn provide<'a>(&'a self, request: &mut Request<'a>)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (error_generic_member_access)
Provides type-based access to context intended for error reports. Read more
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impl<T> From<AddrParseError> for Error<T>

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fn from(error: AddrParseError) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T> From<Error<T>> for Error

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fn from(err: Error<T>) -> Error

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T> From<GroupParseError> for Error<T>

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fn from(_error: GroupParseError) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T> From<Infallible> for Error<T>

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fn from(_error: Infallible) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Freeze for Error<T>
where T: Freeze,

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impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for Error<T>
where T: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Send for Error<T>
where T: Send,

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impl<T> Sync for Error<T>
where T: Sync,

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impl<T> Unpin for Error<T>
where T: Unpin,

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impl<T> UnwindSafe for Error<T>
where T: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.