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FormatContext

libav_ng::avformat

Struct FormatContext 

Source 
pub struct FormatContext { /* private fields */ }

Implementations§

Source§

impl FormatContext

Source

pub fn new( format_name: &str, filename: &str, output_format: Option<AVOutputFormat>, ) -> Option<FormatContext>

Examples found in repository?
examples/generate_black_square_512x512.rs (line 10)
4fn main() {
5    let filename = "bk.png";
6    let width = 512;
7    let height = 512;
8
9    let mut format_ctx =
10        FormatContext::new("image2", filename, None).expect("Failed to create FormatContext");
11
12    let mut codec = CodecContext::from_encoder_id(low_level::AVCodecID_AV_CODEC_ID_PNG)
13        .expect("Failed to create CodecContext");
14
15    let mut stream =
16        Stream::new(&mut format_ctx, Some(&*codec)).expect("Failed to create a stream");
17
18    codec
19        .set_size(width, height)
20        .set_framerate(1)
21        .set_pixel_format(low_level::AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
22        .set_bitrate(400_000)
23        .set_gop_size(1)
24        .set_max_b_frames(1);
25
26    if (format_ctx.get_output_format().flags & low_level::AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER as i32) != 0 {
27        let flags = codec.get_flags() | low_level::AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER as i32;
28
29        codec.set_flags(flags);
30    }
31
32    match codec.open(None) {
33        Err(err) => panic!("Error opening codec: {}", err),
34        Ok(()) => {}
35    };
36
37    codec.fill_stream_parameters(&mut stream);
38
39    match format_ctx.open(filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE as i32) {
40        Err(err) => panic!("Error opening file! {err}"),
41        Ok(()) => {}
42    };
43
44    format_ctx
45        .write_header(None)
46        .expect("Failed to write a header!");
47
48    let mut frame = Frame::from_size_and_pixfmt(width, height, AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
49        .expect("Failed to make a frame!");
50
51    let data = frame.data_plane_mut(0).expect("Failed to get plane!");
52
53    for y in 0usize..height as usize {
54        for x in 0usize..width as usize {
55            let coord = y * (width as usize * 3usize) + (x * 3);
56
57            data[coord + 0] = 0xff;
58            data[coord + 1] = 0xff;
59            data[coord + 2] = 0xff;
60        }
61    }
62
63    codec.send_frame(&frame);
64
65    let mut packet = Packet::new();
66
67    codec.receive_packet(&mut packet);
68
69    format_ctx.write_frame(&mut packet);
70
71    packet.clear();
72
73    format_ctx.write_trailer();
74
75    println!("Hello, world!");
76}
Source

pub fn open_input(url: &str) -> Option<Self>

Examples found in repository?
examples/dump_info.rs (line 18)
10fn main() {
11    let url = if let Some(url) = std::env::args().skip(1).next() {
12        url
13    } else {
14        eprintln!("No input file!");
15        std::process::exit(1);
16    };
17
18    let mut format_context = FormatContext::open_input(&url).expect("Failed to open file!");
19
20    format_context.find_stream_info();
21
22    for i in format_context.streams() {
23        let index = i.index();
24        let parameters = i.codec_parameters();
25        let name = parameters.codec_name();
26        let duration_ms = (i.duration_sec() * 1000.0) as i64;
27
28        let (hr, min, sec, msec) = {
29            const HOUR: i64 = 3600 * 1000;
30
31            (
32                duration_ms / HOUR,
33                (duration_ms % HOUR) / (60 * 1000),
34                (duration_ms % (60 * 1000)) / 1000,
35                duration_ms % 1000,
36            )
37        };
38
39        let s_type = if parameters.is_audio() {
40            "audio"
41        } else if parameters.is_video() {
42            "video"
43        } else {
44            "other"
45        };
46
47        println!("Stream #{index}: {s_type}, {name}, ({hr:02}:{min:02}:{sec:02}:{msec:03})");
48
49        if parameters.is_video() {
50            let (width, height) = parameters.size();
51            let bps = parameters.bitrate();
52
53            println!("       |- size: {width} x {height}; {bps} bps");
54        } else if parameters.is_audio() {
55            let bps = parameters.bitrate();
56
57            println!("       |- {bps} bps");
58
59        }
60    }
61}
More examples
Hide additional examples
examples/decode_frame.rs (line 19)
11fn main() {
12    let url = if let Some(url) = std::env::args().skip(1).next() {
13        url
14    } else {
15        eprintln!("No input file!");
16        std::process::exit(1);
17    };
18
19    let mut format_context = FormatContext::open_input(&url).expect("Failed to open file!");
20
21    format_context.find_stream_info();
22
23    for i in format_context.streams() {
24        println!("{i:#?}");
25    }
26
27    let video_stream = format_context
28        .streams()
29        .filter(|x| x.codec_parameters().is_video())
30        .next()
31        .expect("Failed to find a video stream");
32
33    println!("CodecParams idx: {}", video_stream.index());
34    println!(
35        "CodecParams format: {}",
36        video_stream.codec_parameters().format()
37    );
38
39    let mut codec = CodecContext::from_decoder_id(video_stream.codec_parameters().codec_id())
40        .expect("Failed to create CodecContext");
41
42    codec.fill_from_parameters(&video_stream.codec_parameters());
43
44    codec.open(None).unwrap();
45
46    println!("Pixel format: {}", codec.get_pixel_format());
47
48    format_context.seek_msec(video_stream.index(), 4 * 60 * 1000);
49
50    let mut packet = Packet::new();
51
52    while format_context.read_frame(&mut packet) >= 0 {
53        println!("{}", packet.stream_index());
54
55        if packet.stream_index() == video_stream.index() {
56            codec.send_packet(&packet);
57
58            let mut frame = Frame::empty().expect("Failed to allocate a frame");
59
60            while codec.receive_frame(&mut frame) >= 0 {
61                println!("{}", frame.format());
62                {
63                    let (width, height) = video_stream.codec_parameters().size();
64                    println!("{width} x {height}");
65
66                    let mut new_frame =
67                        Frame::from_size_and_pixfmt(width, height, AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
68                            .unwrap();
69
70                    let sws = Sws::new(
71                        width,
72                        height,
73                        video_stream.codec_parameters().format(),
74                        width,
75                        height,
76                        AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
77                        SWS_BILINEAR as _,
78                    );
79
80                    println!("{:?} {:?}", frame.linesize(), new_frame.linesize());
81
82                    sws.scale(&frame, &mut new_frame);
83
84                    let mut file = std::fs::OpenOptions::new()
85                        .create(true)
86                        .truncate(true)
87                        .write(true)
88                        .open("data.bin")
89                        .unwrap();
90
91                    file.write(new_frame.data_plane(0).unwrap()).unwrap();
92                }
93            }
94
95            break;
96        }
97    }
98
99    println!("Exit!");
100}
Source

pub fn find_stream_info(&self) -> i32

Examples found in repository?
examples/dump_info.rs (line 20)
10fn main() {
11    let url = if let Some(url) = std::env::args().skip(1).next() {
12        url
13    } else {
14        eprintln!("No input file!");
15        std::process::exit(1);
16    };
17
18    let mut format_context = FormatContext::open_input(&url).expect("Failed to open file!");
19
20    format_context.find_stream_info();
21
22    for i in format_context.streams() {
23        let index = i.index();
24        let parameters = i.codec_parameters();
25        let name = parameters.codec_name();
26        let duration_ms = (i.duration_sec() * 1000.0) as i64;
27
28        let (hr, min, sec, msec) = {
29            const HOUR: i64 = 3600 * 1000;
30
31            (
32                duration_ms / HOUR,
33                (duration_ms % HOUR) / (60 * 1000),
34                (duration_ms % (60 * 1000)) / 1000,
35                duration_ms % 1000,
36            )
37        };
38
39        let s_type = if parameters.is_audio() {
40            "audio"
41        } else if parameters.is_video() {
42            "video"
43        } else {
44            "other"
45        };
46
47        println!("Stream #{index}: {s_type}, {name}, ({hr:02}:{min:02}:{sec:02}:{msec:03})");
48
49        if parameters.is_video() {
50            let (width, height) = parameters.size();
51            let bps = parameters.bitrate();
52
53            println!("       |- size: {width} x {height}; {bps} bps");
54        } else if parameters.is_audio() {
55            let bps = parameters.bitrate();
56
57            println!("       |- {bps} bps");
58
59        }
60    }
61}
More examples
Hide additional examples
examples/decode_frame.rs (line 21)
11fn main() {
12    let url = if let Some(url) = std::env::args().skip(1).next() {
13        url
14    } else {
15        eprintln!("No input file!");
16        std::process::exit(1);
17    };
18
19    let mut format_context = FormatContext::open_input(&url).expect("Failed to open file!");
20
21    format_context.find_stream_info();
22
23    for i in format_context.streams() {
24        println!("{i:#?}");
25    }
26
27    let video_stream = format_context
28        .streams()
29        .filter(|x| x.codec_parameters().is_video())
30        .next()
31        .expect("Failed to find a video stream");
32
33    println!("CodecParams idx: {}", video_stream.index());
34    println!(
35        "CodecParams format: {}",
36        video_stream.codec_parameters().format()
37    );
38
39    let mut codec = CodecContext::from_decoder_id(video_stream.codec_parameters().codec_id())
40        .expect("Failed to create CodecContext");
41
42    codec.fill_from_parameters(&video_stream.codec_parameters());
43
44    codec.open(None).unwrap();
45
46    println!("Pixel format: {}", codec.get_pixel_format());
47
48    format_context.seek_msec(video_stream.index(), 4 * 60 * 1000);
49
50    let mut packet = Packet::new();
51
52    while format_context.read_frame(&mut packet) >= 0 {
53        println!("{}", packet.stream_index());
54
55        if packet.stream_index() == video_stream.index() {
56            codec.send_packet(&packet);
57
58            let mut frame = Frame::empty().expect("Failed to allocate a frame");
59
60            while codec.receive_frame(&mut frame) >= 0 {
61                println!("{}", frame.format());
62                {
63                    let (width, height) = video_stream.codec_parameters().size();
64                    println!("{width} x {height}");
65
66                    let mut new_frame =
67                        Frame::from_size_and_pixfmt(width, height, AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
68                            .unwrap();
69
70                    let sws = Sws::new(
71                        width,
72                        height,
73                        video_stream.codec_parameters().format(),
74                        width,
75                        height,
76                        AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
77                        SWS_BILINEAR as _,
78                    );
79
80                    println!("{:?} {:?}", frame.linesize(), new_frame.linesize());
81
82                    sws.scale(&frame, &mut new_frame);
83
84                    let mut file = std::fs::OpenOptions::new()
85                        .create(true)
86                        .truncate(true)
87                        .write(true)
88                        .open("data.bin")
89                        .unwrap();
90
91                    file.write(new_frame.data_plane(0).unwrap()).unwrap();
92                }
93            }
94
95            break;
96        }
97    }
98
99    println!("Exit!");
100}
Source

pub unsafe fn get_input_format(&self) -> *const AVInputFormat

Source

pub fn get_output_format(&self) -> &AVOutputFormat

Examples found in repository?
examples/generate_black_square_512x512.rs (line 26)
4fn main() {
5    let filename = "bk.png";
6    let width = 512;
7    let height = 512;
8
9    let mut format_ctx =
10        FormatContext::new("image2", filename, None).expect("Failed to create FormatContext");
11
12    let mut codec = CodecContext::from_encoder_id(low_level::AVCodecID_AV_CODEC_ID_PNG)
13        .expect("Failed to create CodecContext");
14
15    let mut stream =
16        Stream::new(&mut format_ctx, Some(&*codec)).expect("Failed to create a stream");
17
18    codec
19        .set_size(width, height)
20        .set_framerate(1)
21        .set_pixel_format(low_level::AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
22        .set_bitrate(400_000)
23        .set_gop_size(1)
24        .set_max_b_frames(1);
25
26    if (format_ctx.get_output_format().flags & low_level::AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER as i32) != 0 {
27        let flags = codec.get_flags() | low_level::AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER as i32;
28
29        codec.set_flags(flags);
30    }
31
32    match codec.open(None) {
33        Err(err) => panic!("Error opening codec: {}", err),
34        Ok(()) => {}
35    };
36
37    codec.fill_stream_parameters(&mut stream);
38
39    match format_ctx.open(filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE as i32) {
40        Err(err) => panic!("Error opening file! {err}"),
41        Ok(()) => {}
42    };
43
44    format_ctx
45        .write_header(None)
46        .expect("Failed to write a header!");
47
48    let mut frame = Frame::from_size_and_pixfmt(width, height, AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
49        .expect("Failed to make a frame!");
50
51    let data = frame.data_plane_mut(0).expect("Failed to get plane!");
52
53    for y in 0usize..height as usize {
54        for x in 0usize..width as usize {
55            let coord = y * (width as usize * 3usize) + (x * 3);
56
57            data[coord + 0] = 0xff;
58            data[coord + 1] = 0xff;
59            data[coord + 2] = 0xff;
60        }
61    }
62
63    codec.send_frame(&frame);
64
65    let mut packet = Packet::new();
66
67    codec.receive_packet(&mut packet);
68
69    format_ctx.write_frame(&mut packet);
70
71    packet.clear();
72
73    format_ctx.write_trailer();
74
75    println!("Hello, world!");
76}
Source

pub unsafe fn raw(&self) -> &AVFormatContext

Source

pub unsafe fn raw_mut(&mut self) -> &mut AVFormatContext

Source

pub fn dump(&self, index: i32, url: &str, is_output: bool)

Source

pub fn open(&mut self, url: &str, flags: i32) -> Result<(), i32>

Examples found in repository?
examples/generate_black_square_512x512.rs (line 39)
4fn main() {
5    let filename = "bk.png";
6    let width = 512;
7    let height = 512;
8
9    let mut format_ctx =
10        FormatContext::new("image2", filename, None).expect("Failed to create FormatContext");
11
12    let mut codec = CodecContext::from_encoder_id(low_level::AVCodecID_AV_CODEC_ID_PNG)
13        .expect("Failed to create CodecContext");
14
15    let mut stream =
16        Stream::new(&mut format_ctx, Some(&*codec)).expect("Failed to create a stream");
17
18    codec
19        .set_size(width, height)
20        .set_framerate(1)
21        .set_pixel_format(low_level::AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
22        .set_bitrate(400_000)
23        .set_gop_size(1)
24        .set_max_b_frames(1);
25
26    if (format_ctx.get_output_format().flags & low_level::AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER as i32) != 0 {
27        let flags = codec.get_flags() | low_level::AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER as i32;
28
29        codec.set_flags(flags);
30    }
31
32    match codec.open(None) {
33        Err(err) => panic!("Error opening codec: {}", err),
34        Ok(()) => {}
35    };
36
37    codec.fill_stream_parameters(&mut stream);
38
39    match format_ctx.open(filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE as i32) {
40        Err(err) => panic!("Error opening file! {err}"),
41        Ok(()) => {}
42    };
43
44    format_ctx
45        .write_header(None)
46        .expect("Failed to write a header!");
47
48    let mut frame = Frame::from_size_and_pixfmt(width, height, AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
49        .expect("Failed to make a frame!");
50
51    let data = frame.data_plane_mut(0).expect("Failed to get plane!");
52
53    for y in 0usize..height as usize {
54        for x in 0usize..width as usize {
55            let coord = y * (width as usize * 3usize) + (x * 3);
56
57            data[coord + 0] = 0xff;
58            data[coord + 1] = 0xff;
59            data[coord + 2] = 0xff;
60        }
61    }
62
63    codec.send_frame(&frame);
64
65    let mut packet = Packet::new();
66
67    codec.receive_packet(&mut packet);
68
69    format_ctx.write_frame(&mut packet);
70
71    packet.clear();
72
73    format_ctx.write_trailer();
74
75    println!("Hello, world!");
76}
Source

pub fn write_header( &mut self, options: Option<&mut Dictionary>, ) -> Result<(), i32>

Examples found in repository?
examples/generate_black_square_512x512.rs (line 45)
4fn main() {
5    let filename = "bk.png";
6    let width = 512;
7    let height = 512;
8
9    let mut format_ctx =
10        FormatContext::new("image2", filename, None).expect("Failed to create FormatContext");
11
12    let mut codec = CodecContext::from_encoder_id(low_level::AVCodecID_AV_CODEC_ID_PNG)
13        .expect("Failed to create CodecContext");
14
15    let mut stream =
16        Stream::new(&mut format_ctx, Some(&*codec)).expect("Failed to create a stream");
17
18    codec
19        .set_size(width, height)
20        .set_framerate(1)
21        .set_pixel_format(low_level::AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
22        .set_bitrate(400_000)
23        .set_gop_size(1)
24        .set_max_b_frames(1);
25
26    if (format_ctx.get_output_format().flags & low_level::AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER as i32) != 0 {
27        let flags = codec.get_flags() | low_level::AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER as i32;
28
29        codec.set_flags(flags);
30    }
31
32    match codec.open(None) {
33        Err(err) => panic!("Error opening codec: {}", err),
34        Ok(()) => {}
35    };
36
37    codec.fill_stream_parameters(&mut stream);
38
39    match format_ctx.open(filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE as i32) {
40        Err(err) => panic!("Error opening file! {err}"),
41        Ok(()) => {}
42    };
43
44    format_ctx
45        .write_header(None)
46        .expect("Failed to write a header!");
47
48    let mut frame = Frame::from_size_and_pixfmt(width, height, AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
49        .expect("Failed to make a frame!");
50
51    let data = frame.data_plane_mut(0).expect("Failed to get plane!");
52
53    for y in 0usize..height as usize {
54        for x in 0usize..width as usize {
55            let coord = y * (width as usize * 3usize) + (x * 3);
56
57            data[coord + 0] = 0xff;
58            data[coord + 1] = 0xff;
59            data[coord + 2] = 0xff;
60        }
61    }
62
63    codec.send_frame(&frame);
64
65    let mut packet = Packet::new();
66
67    codec.receive_packet(&mut packet);
68
69    format_ctx.write_frame(&mut packet);
70
71    packet.clear();
72
73    format_ctx.write_trailer();
74
75    println!("Hello, world!");
76}
Source

pub fn seek_ts(&mut self, stream_idx: i32, timestamp: i64) -> i32

Source

pub fn seek_msec(&mut self, stream_idx: i32, msec: i64) -> i32

Examples found in repository?
examples/decode_frame.rs (line 48)
11fn main() {
12    let url = if let Some(url) = std::env::args().skip(1).next() {
13        url
14    } else {
15        eprintln!("No input file!");
16        std::process::exit(1);
17    };
18
19    let mut format_context = FormatContext::open_input(&url).expect("Failed to open file!");
20
21    format_context.find_stream_info();
22
23    for i in format_context.streams() {
24        println!("{i:#?}");
25    }
26
27    let video_stream = format_context
28        .streams()
29        .filter(|x| x.codec_parameters().is_video())
30        .next()
31        .expect("Failed to find a video stream");
32
33    println!("CodecParams idx: {}", video_stream.index());
34    println!(
35        "CodecParams format: {}",
36        video_stream.codec_parameters().format()
37    );
38
39    let mut codec = CodecContext::from_decoder_id(video_stream.codec_parameters().codec_id())
40        .expect("Failed to create CodecContext");
41
42    codec.fill_from_parameters(&video_stream.codec_parameters());
43
44    codec.open(None).unwrap();
45
46    println!("Pixel format: {}", codec.get_pixel_format());
47
48    format_context.seek_msec(video_stream.index(), 4 * 60 * 1000);
49
50    let mut packet = Packet::new();
51
52    while format_context.read_frame(&mut packet) >= 0 {
53        println!("{}", packet.stream_index());
54
55        if packet.stream_index() == video_stream.index() {
56            codec.send_packet(&packet);
57
58            let mut frame = Frame::empty().expect("Failed to allocate a frame");
59
60            while codec.receive_frame(&mut frame) >= 0 {
61                println!("{}", frame.format());
62                {
63                    let (width, height) = video_stream.codec_parameters().size();
64                    println!("{width} x {height}");
65
66                    let mut new_frame =
67                        Frame::from_size_and_pixfmt(width, height, AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
68                            .unwrap();
69
70                    let sws = Sws::new(
71                        width,
72                        height,
73                        video_stream.codec_parameters().format(),
74                        width,
75                        height,
76                        AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
77                        SWS_BILINEAR as _,
78                    );
79
80                    println!("{:?} {:?}", frame.linesize(), new_frame.linesize());
81
82                    sws.scale(&frame, &mut new_frame);
83
84                    let mut file = std::fs::OpenOptions::new()
85                        .create(true)
86                        .truncate(true)
87                        .write(true)
88                        .open("data.bin")
89                        .unwrap();
90
91                    file.write(new_frame.data_plane(0).unwrap()).unwrap();
92                }
93            }
94
95            break;
96        }
97    }
98
99    println!("Exit!");
100}
Source

pub fn read_frame(&mut self, packet: &mut Packet) -> i32

Examples found in repository?
examples/decode_frame.rs (line 52)
11fn main() {
12    let url = if let Some(url) = std::env::args().skip(1).next() {
13        url
14    } else {
15        eprintln!("No input file!");
16        std::process::exit(1);
17    };
18
19    let mut format_context = FormatContext::open_input(&url).expect("Failed to open file!");
20
21    format_context.find_stream_info();
22
23    for i in format_context.streams() {
24        println!("{i:#?}");
25    }
26
27    let video_stream = format_context
28        .streams()
29        .filter(|x| x.codec_parameters().is_video())
30        .next()
31        .expect("Failed to find a video stream");
32
33    println!("CodecParams idx: {}", video_stream.index());
34    println!(
35        "CodecParams format: {}",
36        video_stream.codec_parameters().format()
37    );
38
39    let mut codec = CodecContext::from_decoder_id(video_stream.codec_parameters().codec_id())
40        .expect("Failed to create CodecContext");
41
42    codec.fill_from_parameters(&video_stream.codec_parameters());
43
44    codec.open(None).unwrap();
45
46    println!("Pixel format: {}", codec.get_pixel_format());
47
48    format_context.seek_msec(video_stream.index(), 4 * 60 * 1000);
49
50    let mut packet = Packet::new();
51
52    while format_context.read_frame(&mut packet) >= 0 {
53        println!("{}", packet.stream_index());
54
55        if packet.stream_index() == video_stream.index() {
56            codec.send_packet(&packet);
57
58            let mut frame = Frame::empty().expect("Failed to allocate a frame");
59
60            while codec.receive_frame(&mut frame) >= 0 {
61                println!("{}", frame.format());
62                {
63                    let (width, height) = video_stream.codec_parameters().size();
64                    println!("{width} x {height}");
65
66                    let mut new_frame =
67                        Frame::from_size_and_pixfmt(width, height, AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
68                            .unwrap();
69
70                    let sws = Sws::new(
71                        width,
72                        height,
73                        video_stream.codec_parameters().format(),
74                        width,
75                        height,
76                        AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
77                        SWS_BILINEAR as _,
78                    );
79
80                    println!("{:?} {:?}", frame.linesize(), new_frame.linesize());
81
82                    sws.scale(&frame, &mut new_frame);
83
84                    let mut file = std::fs::OpenOptions::new()
85                        .create(true)
86                        .truncate(true)
87                        .write(true)
88                        .open("data.bin")
89                        .unwrap();
90
91                    file.write(new_frame.data_plane(0).unwrap()).unwrap();
92                }
93            }
94
95            break;
96        }
97    }
98
99    println!("Exit!");
100}
Source

pub fn write_frame(&mut self, packet: &mut Packet) -> i32

Examples found in repository?
examples/generate_black_square_512x512.rs (line 69)
4fn main() {
5    let filename = "bk.png";
6    let width = 512;
7    let height = 512;
8
9    let mut format_ctx =
10        FormatContext::new("image2", filename, None).expect("Failed to create FormatContext");
11
12    let mut codec = CodecContext::from_encoder_id(low_level::AVCodecID_AV_CODEC_ID_PNG)
13        .expect("Failed to create CodecContext");
14
15    let mut stream =
16        Stream::new(&mut format_ctx, Some(&*codec)).expect("Failed to create a stream");
17
18    codec
19        .set_size(width, height)
20        .set_framerate(1)
21        .set_pixel_format(low_level::AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
22        .set_bitrate(400_000)
23        .set_gop_size(1)
24        .set_max_b_frames(1);
25
26    if (format_ctx.get_output_format().flags & low_level::AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER as i32) != 0 {
27        let flags = codec.get_flags() | low_level::AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER as i32;
28
29        codec.set_flags(flags);
30    }
31
32    match codec.open(None) {
33        Err(err) => panic!("Error opening codec: {}", err),
34        Ok(()) => {}
35    };
36
37    codec.fill_stream_parameters(&mut stream);
38
39    match format_ctx.open(filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE as i32) {
40        Err(err) => panic!("Error opening file! {err}"),
41        Ok(()) => {}
42    };
43
44    format_ctx
45        .write_header(None)
46        .expect("Failed to write a header!");
47
48    let mut frame = Frame::from_size_and_pixfmt(width, height, AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
49        .expect("Failed to make a frame!");
50
51    let data = frame.data_plane_mut(0).expect("Failed to get plane!");
52
53    for y in 0usize..height as usize {
54        for x in 0usize..width as usize {
55            let coord = y * (width as usize * 3usize) + (x * 3);
56
57            data[coord + 0] = 0xff;
58            data[coord + 1] = 0xff;
59            data[coord + 2] = 0xff;
60        }
61    }
62
63    codec.send_frame(&frame);
64
65    let mut packet = Packet::new();
66
67    codec.receive_packet(&mut packet);
68
69    format_ctx.write_frame(&mut packet);
70
71    packet.clear();
72
73    format_ctx.write_trailer();
74
75    println!("Hello, world!");
76}
Source

pub fn streams(&mut self) -> FormatStreamsIter<'_> ⓘ

Examples found in repository?
examples/dump_info.rs (line 22)
10fn main() {
11    let url = if let Some(url) = std::env::args().skip(1).next() {
12        url
13    } else {
14        eprintln!("No input file!");
15        std::process::exit(1);
16    };
17
18    let mut format_context = FormatContext::open_input(&url).expect("Failed to open file!");
19
20    format_context.find_stream_info();
21
22    for i in format_context.streams() {
23        let index = i.index();
24        let parameters = i.codec_parameters();
25        let name = parameters.codec_name();
26        let duration_ms = (i.duration_sec() * 1000.0) as i64;
27
28        let (hr, min, sec, msec) = {
29            const HOUR: i64 = 3600 * 1000;
30
31            (
32                duration_ms / HOUR,
33                (duration_ms % HOUR) / (60 * 1000),
34                (duration_ms % (60 * 1000)) / 1000,
35                duration_ms % 1000,
36            )
37        };
38
39        let s_type = if parameters.is_audio() {
40            "audio"
41        } else if parameters.is_video() {
42            "video"
43        } else {
44            "other"
45        };
46
47        println!("Stream #{index}: {s_type}, {name}, ({hr:02}:{min:02}:{sec:02}:{msec:03})");
48
49        if parameters.is_video() {
50            let (width, height) = parameters.size();
51            let bps = parameters.bitrate();
52
53            println!("       |- size: {width} x {height}; {bps} bps");
54        } else if parameters.is_audio() {
55            let bps = parameters.bitrate();
56
57            println!("       |- {bps} bps");
58
59        }
60    }
61}
More examples
Hide additional examples
examples/decode_frame.rs (line 23)
11fn main() {
12    let url = if let Some(url) = std::env::args().skip(1).next() {
13        url
14    } else {
15        eprintln!("No input file!");
16        std::process::exit(1);
17    };
18
19    let mut format_context = FormatContext::open_input(&url).expect("Failed to open file!");
20
21    format_context.find_stream_info();
22
23    for i in format_context.streams() {
24        println!("{i:#?}");
25    }
26
27    let video_stream = format_context
28        .streams()
29        .filter(|x| x.codec_parameters().is_video())
30        .next()
31        .expect("Failed to find a video stream");
32
33    println!("CodecParams idx: {}", video_stream.index());
34    println!(
35        "CodecParams format: {}",
36        video_stream.codec_parameters().format()
37    );
38
39    let mut codec = CodecContext::from_decoder_id(video_stream.codec_parameters().codec_id())
40        .expect("Failed to create CodecContext");
41
42    codec.fill_from_parameters(&video_stream.codec_parameters());
43
44    codec.open(None).unwrap();
45
46    println!("Pixel format: {}", codec.get_pixel_format());
47
48    format_context.seek_msec(video_stream.index(), 4 * 60 * 1000);
49
50    let mut packet = Packet::new();
51
52    while format_context.read_frame(&mut packet) >= 0 {
53        println!("{}", packet.stream_index());
54
55        if packet.stream_index() == video_stream.index() {
56            codec.send_packet(&packet);
57
58            let mut frame = Frame::empty().expect("Failed to allocate a frame");
59
60            while codec.receive_frame(&mut frame) >= 0 {
61                println!("{}", frame.format());
62                {
63                    let (width, height) = video_stream.codec_parameters().size();
64                    println!("{width} x {height}");
65
66                    let mut new_frame =
67                        Frame::from_size_and_pixfmt(width, height, AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
68                            .unwrap();
69
70                    let sws = Sws::new(
71                        width,
72                        height,
73                        video_stream.codec_parameters().format(),
74                        width,
75                        height,
76                        AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
77                        SWS_BILINEAR as _,
78                    );
79
80                    println!("{:?} {:?}", frame.linesize(), new_frame.linesize());
81
82                    sws.scale(&frame, &mut new_frame);
83
84                    let mut file = std::fs::OpenOptions::new()
85                        .create(true)
86                        .truncate(true)
87                        .write(true)
88                        .open("data.bin")
89                        .unwrap();
90
91                    file.write(new_frame.data_plane(0).unwrap()).unwrap();
92                }
93            }
94
95            break;
96        }
97    }
98
99    println!("Exit!");
100}
Source

pub fn write_trailer(&mut self)

Examples found in repository?
examples/generate_black_square_512x512.rs (line 73)
4fn main() {
5    let filename = "bk.png";
6    let width = 512;
7    let height = 512;
8
9    let mut format_ctx =
10        FormatContext::new("image2", filename, None).expect("Failed to create FormatContext");
11
12    let mut codec = CodecContext::from_encoder_id(low_level::AVCodecID_AV_CODEC_ID_PNG)
13        .expect("Failed to create CodecContext");
14
15    let mut stream =
16        Stream::new(&mut format_ctx, Some(&*codec)).expect("Failed to create a stream");
17
18    codec
19        .set_size(width, height)
20        .set_framerate(1)
21        .set_pixel_format(low_level::AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
22        .set_bitrate(400_000)
23        .set_gop_size(1)
24        .set_max_b_frames(1);
25
26    if (format_ctx.get_output_format().flags & low_level::AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER as i32) != 0 {
27        let flags = codec.get_flags() | low_level::AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER as i32;
28
29        codec.set_flags(flags);
30    }
31
32    match codec.open(None) {
33        Err(err) => panic!("Error opening codec: {}", err),
34        Ok(()) => {}
35    };
36
37    codec.fill_stream_parameters(&mut stream);
38
39    match format_ctx.open(filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE as i32) {
40        Err(err) => panic!("Error opening file! {err}"),
41        Ok(()) => {}
42    };
43
44    format_ctx
45        .write_header(None)
46        .expect("Failed to write a header!");
47
48    let mut frame = Frame::from_size_and_pixfmt(width, height, AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
49        .expect("Failed to make a frame!");
50
51    let data = frame.data_plane_mut(0).expect("Failed to get plane!");
52
53    for y in 0usize..height as usize {
54        for x in 0usize..width as usize {
55            let coord = y * (width as usize * 3usize) + (x * 3);
56
57            data[coord + 0] = 0xff;
58            data[coord + 1] = 0xff;
59            data[coord + 2] = 0xff;
60        }
61    }
62
63    codec.send_frame(&frame);
64
65    let mut packet = Packet::new();
66
67    codec.receive_packet(&mut packet);
68
69    format_ctx.write_frame(&mut packet);
70
71    packet.clear();
72
73    format_ctx.write_trailer();
74
75    println!("Hello, world!");
76}

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impl Drop for FormatContext

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fn drop(&mut self)

Executes the destructor for this type. Read more
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fn pin_drop(self: Pin<&mut Self>)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (pin_ergonomics)
Execute the destructor for this type, but different to Drop::drop, it requires self to be pinned. Read more

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