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Latitude

Struct Latitude 

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pub struct Latitude(/* private fields */);
Expand description

A geographic latitude value, constrained to −90 ≤ degrees ≤ 90.

Positive values are north of the equator; negative values are south.

§Construction

Use Latitude::new to construct from degrees, minutes, and seconds, or TryFrom<inner::Float> if you already have a decimal-degree value.

§Examples

use lat_long::{Angle, Latitude};

let lat = Latitude::new(45, 30, 0.0).unwrap();
assert!(lat.is_northern());

let equator = Latitude::new(0, 0, 0.0).unwrap();
assert!(equator.is_on_equator());

Implementations§

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impl Latitude

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pub fn is_on_equator(&self) -> bool

Returns true if this latitude is exactly on the equator (0°).

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pub fn is_northern(&self) -> bool

Returns true if this latitude is in the northern hemisphere (> 0°).

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pub fn is_southern(&self) -> bool

Returns true if this latitude is in the southern hemisphere (< 0°).

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pub fn is_arctic(&self) -> bool

Returns true if this latitude is within the Arctic region (≥ ARCTIC_CIRCLE, i.e. ≥ 66.5° N).

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pub fn is_antarctic(&self) -> bool

Returns true if this latitude is within the Antarctic region (≤ ANTARCTIC_CIRCLE, i.e. ≤ 66.5° S).

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pub fn is_tropic_of_cancer(&self) -> bool

Returns true if this latitude is at or north of the TROPIC_OF_CANCER (≥ 23.5° N).

Together with is_tropic_of_capricorn this is used to identify locations within the tropical band.

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pub fn is_tropic_of_capricorn(&self) -> bool

Returns true if this latitude is at or south of the TROPIC_OF_CAPRICORN (≤ 23.5° S).

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pub fn is_tropical(&self) -> bool

Returns true if this latitude lies within the tropical band (between the TROPIC_OF_CANCER and TROPIC_OF_CAPRICORN, i.e. within ±23.5°).

Note: this returns true for latitudes outside the tropical band that are ≥ TROPIC_OF_CANCER in the north or ≤ TROPIC_OF_CAPRICORN in the south — see individual methods for precise semantics.

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pub fn is_polar(&self) -> bool

Returns true if this latitude is within either polar region (at or beyond ARCTIC_CIRCLE north or ANTARCTIC_CIRCLE south).

Trait Implementations§

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impl Angle for Latitude

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const MIN: Self

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const MAX: Self

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fn new(degrees: i32, minutes: u32, seconds: f32) -> Result<Self, Error>

Construct a new angle from degrees, minutes, and seconds.
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fn as_float(&self) -> OrderedFloat<f64>

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fn is_zero(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the angle is exactly zero.
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fn is_nonzero_positive(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the angle is positive and non-zero.
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fn is_nonzero_negative(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the angle is negative and non-zero.
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fn degrees(&self) -> i32

The signed integer degrees component (carries the sign for negative angles).
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fn minutes(&self) -> u32

The unsigned minutes component (always in 0..60).
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fn seconds(&self) -> f32

The unsigned seconds component (always in 0.0..60.0).
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fn checked_abs(self) -> Option<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Checked absolute value. Computes self.abs(), returning None if self == MIN.
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fn overflowing_abs(self) -> (Self, bool)
where Self: Sized,

Computes the absolute value of self. Read more
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fn saturating_abs(self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Saturating absolute value. Computes self.abs(), returning MAX if self == MIN instead of overflowing.
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fn strict_abs(self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Strict absolute value. Computes self.abs(), panicking if self == MIN.
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fn unchecked_abs(self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Unchecked absolute value. Computes self.abs(), assuming overflow cannot occur. Read more
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fn wrapping_abs(self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Wrapping (modular) absolute value. Computes self.abs(), wrapping around at the boundary of the type. Read more
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impl Clone for Latitude

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fn clone(&self) -> Latitude

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Latitude

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Latitude

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Display for Latitude

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the latitude as decimal degrees by default, or as degrees–minutes–seconds when the alternate flag ({:#}) is used.

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impl Formatter for Latitude

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impl From<Latitude> for Coordinate

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fn from(value: Latitude) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<Latitude> for OrderedFloat<f64>

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fn from(value: Latitude) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<Latitude> for f64

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fn from(value: Latitude) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl FromStr for Latitude

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type Err = Error

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl Hash for Latitude

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for Latitude

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Latitude) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Latitude

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fn eq(&self, other: &Latitude) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for Latitude

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Latitude) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl TryFrom<OrderedFloat<f64>> for Latitude

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type Error = Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: OrderedFloat<f64>) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl TryFrom<f64> for Latitude

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type Error = Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: f64) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl Copy for Latitude

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impl Eq for Latitude

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Latitude

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.