Struct Grid

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pub struct Grid<C: CellCollection> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A generic grid widget

Child widgets are displayed in a grid, according to each child’s GridCellInfo. This allows spans and overlapping widgets. The numbers of rows and columns is determined automatically while the sizes of rows and columns are determined based on their contents (including special handling for spans, mostly with good results).

Note that all child widgets are stored in a list internally. The order of widgets in that list does not affect display position, but does have a few effects: (a) widgets may be accessed in this order via indexing, (b) widgets are configured and drawn in this order, (c) navigating through widgets with the Tab key currently uses the list order (though it may be changed in the future to use display order).

There is no protection against multiple widgets occupying the same cell. If this does happen, the last widget in that cell will appear on top, but overlapping widget drawing may not be pretty.

§Alternatives

Where the entries are fixed, also consider custom Widget implementations.

§Performance

Most operations are O(n) in the number of children.

§Example

use kas::cell_collection;
let _grid = Grid::new(cell_collection! {
    (0, 0) => "one",
    (1, 0) => "two",
    (0..2, 1) => "three",
});

Implementations§

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impl<C: CellCollection> Grid<C>

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pub fn new(widgets: C) -> Self

Construct a new instance

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pub fn dimensions(&self) -> GridDimensions

Get grid dimensions

The numbers of rows, columns and spans is determined automatically.

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pub fn layout_storage(&mut self) -> &mut impl GridStorage

Access layout storage

Use Self::dimensions to get expected dimensions.

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impl<W: Widget> Grid<Vec<(GridCellInfo, W)>>

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pub fn build<F: FnOnce(GridBuilder<'_, W>)>(f: F) -> Self

Construct via a builder

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pub fn edit<F: FnOnce(GridBuilder<'_, W>)>(&mut self, f: F) -> Action

Edit an existing grid via a builder

This may be used to edit children before window construction. It may also be used from a running UI, but in this case a full reconfigure of the window’s widgets is required (triggered by the the return value, Action::RECONFIGURE).

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pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

True if there are no child widgets

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pub fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of child widgets

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pub fn get(&self, index: usize) -> Option<&W>

Returns a reference to the child, if any

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pub fn get_mut(&mut self, index: usize) -> Option<&mut W>

Returns a mutable reference to the child, if any

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pub fn iter(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &(GridCellInfo, W)>

Iterate over childern

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pub fn iter_mut(&mut self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &mut (GridCellInfo, W)>

Mutably iterate over childern

Trait Implementations§

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impl<C: CellCollection> Events for Grid<C>

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fn handle_event( &mut self, _: &mut EventCx<'_>, _: &Self::Data, _: Event, ) -> IsUsed

Handle an Event Read more
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fn make_child_id(&mut self, index: usize) -> Id

Make an identifier for a child Read more
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fn configure(&mut self, cx: &mut ConfigCx<'_>)

Configure self Read more
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fn configure_recurse(&mut self, cx: &mut ConfigCx<'_>, data: &Self::Data)

Configure children Read more
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fn update(&mut self, cx: &mut ConfigCx<'_>, data: &Self::Data)

Update self using input data Read more
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fn update_recurse(&mut self, cx: &mut ConfigCx<'_>, data: &Self::Data)

Update children Read more
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fn navigable(&self) -> bool

Is this widget navigable via Tab key? Read more
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fn handle_hover(&mut self, cx: &mut EventCx<'_>, state: bool)

Mouse focus handler Read more
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fn handle_messages(&mut self, cx: &mut EventCx<'_>, data: &Self::Data)

Handler for messages from children/descendants Read more
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fn handle_scroll( &mut self, cx: &mut EventCx<'_>, data: &Self::Data, scroll: Scroll, )

Handler for scrolling Read more
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impl<W: Widget> FromIterator<(GridCellInfo, W)> for Grid<Vec<(GridCellInfo, W)>>

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fn from_iter<T>(iter: T) -> Self
where T: IntoIterator<Item = (GridCellInfo, W)>,

Creates a value from an iterator. Read more
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impl<W: Widget> Index<usize> for Grid<Vec<(GridCellInfo, W)>>

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type Output = (GridCellInfo, W)

The returned type after indexing.
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fn index(&self, index: usize) -> &Self::Output

Performs the indexing (container[index]) operation. Read more
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impl<W: Widget> IndexMut<usize> for Grid<Vec<(GridCellInfo, W)>>

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fn index_mut(&mut self, index: usize) -> &mut Self::Output

Performs the mutable indexing (container[index]) operation. Read more
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impl<C: CellCollection> Layout for Grid<C>

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fn num_children(&self) -> usize

Get the number of child widgets Read more
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fn get_child(&self, index: usize) -> Option<&dyn Layout>

Access a child as a dyn Layout Read more
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fn size_rules(&mut self, sizer: SizeCx<'_>, axis: AxisInfo) -> SizeRules

Get size rules for the given axis Read more
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fn set_rect(&mut self, cx: &mut ConfigCx<'_>, rect: Rect, hints: AlignHints)

Set size and position Read more
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fn find_id(&mut self, coord: Coord) -> Option<Id>

Translate a coordinate to an Id Read more
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fn draw(&mut self, draw: DrawCx<'_>)

Draw a widget and its children Read more
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fn as_layout(&self) -> &dyn Layout

Get as a dyn Layout Read more
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fn id_ref(&self) -> &Id

Get the widget’s identifier Read more
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fn rect(&self) -> Rect

Get the widget’s region, relative to its parent. Read more
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fn widget_name(&self) -> &'static str

Get the name of the widget struct Read more
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fn nav_next(&self, reverse: bool, from: Option<usize>) -> Option<usize>

Navigation in spatial order Read more
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fn find_child_index(&self, id: &Id) -> Option<usize>

Find the child which is an ancestor of this id, if any Read more
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fn translation(&self) -> Offset

Get translation of children relative to this widget Read more
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impl<C: CellCollection> Widget for Grid<C>

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type Data = <C as Collection>::Data

Input data type Read more
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fn for_child_node( &mut self, data: &C::Data, index: usize, closure: Box<dyn FnOnce(Node<'_>) + '_>, )

Call closure on child with given index, if index < self.num_children(). Read more
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fn as_node<'a>(&'a mut self, data: &'a Self::Data) -> Node<'a>

Erase type Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<C> Freeze for Grid<C>
where C: Freeze,

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impl<C> RefUnwindSafe for Grid<C>
where C: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<C> !Send for Grid<C>

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impl<C> !Sync for Grid<C>

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impl<C> Unpin for Grid<C>
where C: Unpin,

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impl<C> UnwindSafe for Grid<C>
where C: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<W> AdaptWidget for W
where W: Widget,

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fn align(self, hints: AlignHints) -> Align<Self>

Apply an alignment hint Read more
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fn pack(self, hints: AlignHints) -> Pack<Self>

Apply an alignment hint, squash and align the result Read more
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fn margins(self, dirs: Directions, style: MarginStyle) -> Margins<Self>

Specify margins Read more
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fn map<A, F>(self, f: F) -> Map<A, Self, F>
where F: for<'a> Fn(&'a A) -> &'a Self::Data,

Map data type via a function Read more
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fn on_configure<F>(self, f: F) -> AdaptEvents<Self>
where F: Fn(&mut AdaptConfigCx<'_, '_>, &mut Self) + 'static,

Call the given closure on Events::configure Read more
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fn on_update<F>(self, f: F) -> AdaptEvents<Self>
where F: Fn(&mut AdaptConfigCx<'_, '_>, &mut Self, &Self::Data) + 'static,

Call the given closure on Events::update Read more
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fn on_message<M, H>(self, handler: H) -> AdaptEvents<Self>
where M: Debug + 'static, H: Fn(&mut AdaptEventCx<'_, '_>, &mut Self, M) + 'static,

Add a handler on message of type M Read more
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fn map_message<M, N, H>(self, handler: H) -> AdaptEvents<Self>
where M: Debug + 'static, N: Debug + 'static, H: Fn(usize, M) -> N + 'static,

Add a child handler to map messages of type M to N Read more
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fn on_messages<H>(self, handler: H) -> AdaptEvents<Self>
where H: Fn(&mut AdaptEventCx<'_, '_>, &mut Self, &Self::Data) + 'static,

Add a generic message handler Read more
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fn with_min_size_px(self, w: i32, h: i32) -> Reserve<Self>

Construct a wrapper, setting minimum size in pixels Read more
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fn with_min_size_em(self, w: f32, h: f32) -> Reserve<Self>

Construct a wrapper, setting minimum size in Em Read more
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fn with_label<D, T>(self, direction: D, label: T) -> WithLabel<Self, D>

Construct a wrapper widget adding a label Read more
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impl<W> AdaptWidgetAny for W
where W: Widget<Data = ()>,

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fn map_any<A>(self) -> MapAny<A, Self>

Map any input data to () Read more
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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<S, T> Cast<T> for S
where T: Conv<S>,

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fn cast(self) -> T

Cast from Self to T Read more
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fn try_cast(self) -> Result<T, Error>

Try converting from Self to T Read more
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impl<S, T> CastApprox<T> for S
where T: ConvApprox<S>,

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fn try_cast_approx(self) -> Result<T, Error>

Try approximate conversion from Self to T Read more
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fn cast_approx(self) -> T

Cast approximately from Self to T Read more
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impl<S, T> CastFloat<T> for S
where T: ConvFloat<S>,

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fn cast_trunc(self) -> T

Cast to integer, truncating Read more
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fn cast_nearest(self) -> T

Cast to the nearest integer Read more
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fn cast_floor(self) -> T

Cast the floor to an integer Read more
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fn cast_ceil(self) -> T

Cast the ceiling to an integer Read more
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fn try_cast_trunc(self) -> Result<T, Error>

Try converting to integer with truncation Read more
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fn try_cast_nearest(self) -> Result<T, Error>

Try converting to the nearest integer Read more
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fn try_cast_floor(self) -> Result<T, Error>

Try converting the floor to an integer Read more
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fn try_cast_ceil(self) -> Result<T, Error>

Try convert the ceiling to an integer Read more
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impl<T> Downcast for T
where T: Any,

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fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Convert Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>. Box<dyn Any> can then be further downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Convert Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>. Rc<Any> can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<W> LayoutExt for W
where W: Layout + ?Sized,

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fn id(&self) -> Id

Get the widget’s identifier Read more
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fn eq_id<T>(&self, rhs: T) -> bool
where Id: PartialEq<T>,

Test widget identifier for equality Read more
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fn identify(&self) -> IdentifyWidget<'_>

Display as “StructName#Id”
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fn is_ancestor_of(&self, id: &Id) -> bool

Check whether id is self or a descendant Read more
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fn is_strict_ancestor_of(&self, id: &Id) -> bool

Check whether id is not self and is a descendant Read more
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fn for_children(&self, f: impl FnMut(&dyn Layout))

Run a closure on all children
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fn for_children_try<E>( &self, f: impl FnMut(&dyn Layout) -> Result<(), E>, ) -> Result<(), E>

Run a fallible closure on all children Read more
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fn find_widget(&self, id: &Id) -> Option<&dyn Layout>

Find the descendant with this id, if any Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more