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Username

Struct Username 

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#[non_exhaustive]
pub struct Username(/* private fields */);
Expand description

The authenticated user’s username (RFC 8620 §2 username field).

Typically an email address, and therefore PII under GDPR / CCPA. The wrapper exists to centralise PII handling at the type level:

  • Display redacts to "[REDACTED]". println!("{}", username), format!("{username}"), and tracing::info!(user = %username, ...) all hit Display and therefore the redaction. The pre-bd:JMAP-6r7c.63 shape (pub username: String) leaked the raw value through every Display-bearing path.
  • Debug redacts to Username("[REDACTED]"). Pre-existing Session::Debug already redacted explicitly; keeping the wrapper’s own redaction makes the field safe to print even outside the Session::Debug path (e.g. if a caller stores the Username in a struct of their own and derives Debug on it).
  • Serialize emits the raw value verbatim because the wire format requires it for round-trip. Callers who want to scrub the field before serialising MUST do so explicitly.
  • expose_unredacted is the only path to the raw string. The accessor name is deliberately explicit so the intent is visible at the call site in code review.

Construct via Username::new or via deserialize.

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impl Username

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pub fn new(username: impl Into<String>) -> Self

Wrap a string as a Username.

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pub fn expose_unredacted(&self) -> &str

Return the raw, un-redacted username string.

Do not log this return value. This is the only path to the raw PII; the explicit accessor name surfaces the intent in code review. Use only when the wire format requires the raw value (e.g. constructing an Authorization header that re-uses the username, building an audit log under a separate PII-handling policy).

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pub fn into_inner(self) -> String

Consume the wrapper and return the inner String.

Same handling guidance as expose_unredacted — the caller now owns a raw String and must handle PII manually from that point on.

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impl Clone for Username

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fn clone(&self) -> Username

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Username

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Username

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fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Display for Username

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Eq for Username

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impl Hash for Username

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Username

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fn eq(&self, other: &Username) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialEq<&str> for Username

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fn eq(&self, other: &&str) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialEq<Username> for &str

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fn eq(&self, other: &Username) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialEq<Username> for str

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fn eq(&self, other: &Username) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialEq<str> for Username

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fn eq(&self, other: &str) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Serialize for Username

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fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for Username

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,

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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> PolicyExt for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn and<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> And<T, P>
where T: Sized + Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns Action::Follow only if self and other return Action::Follow. Read more
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fn or<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> Or<T, P>
where T: Sized + Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns Action::Follow if either self or other returns Action::Follow. Read more
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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T> ToStringFallible for T
where T: Display,

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fn try_to_string(&self) -> Result<String, TryReserveError>

ToString::to_string, but without panic on OOM.

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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where S: Into<Dispatch>,

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