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ShardBalancer

Struct ShardBalancer 

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pub struct ShardBalancer { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Tracks which peers own which HNSW-layer shards and computes load balance metrics used to drive migration decisions.

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impl ShardBalancer

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pub fn new(config: ShardBalancerConfig) -> Self

Create a new ShardBalancer with the given configuration.

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pub fn record_vector_assignment(&mut self, peer_id: &str, cid: &str)

Record that peer_id has indexed the vector identified by cid.

Increments the peer’s load counter and updates the CID ownership list. If the resulting load fraction breaches rebalance_threshold the peer is added to overloaded_peers.

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pub fn suggest_peers_for_vector(&self, count: usize) -> Vec<String>

Return the count least-loaded peers, suitable for assigning a new vector. Peers are sorted by ascending load; if fewer than count peers are known the full list is returned.

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pub fn is_overloaded(&self, peer_id: &str) -> bool

Return true when peer_id’s load fraction exceeds rebalance_threshold.

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pub fn load_distribution(&self) -> HashMap<String, f32>

Return a map of peer_id → load_fraction (0.0–1.0), where the denominator is max_vectors_per_peer.

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pub fn vectors_to_migrate(&self) -> Vec<(String, String)>

Identify (cid, from_peer) pairs that should be migrated away from hot-spot peers.

For every overloaded peer, walks its assigned CIDs and collects up to ceil(excess) migration candidates, preferring CIDs that have enough existing owners so redundancy is preserved after migration.

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pub fn balance_score(&self) -> f32

Compute a balance score in [0.0, 1.0].

A score of 1.0 means all peers carry the same load; 0.0 means the load is completely concentrated on a single peer.

Uses the complement of the coefficient of variation (CV) clamped to [0, 1] so that it is easily interpretable.

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pub fn assign_vector(&self, vector: &[f32], n_replicas: usize) -> Vec<String>

Assign a vector to the n_replicas best peers using consistent hashing on the vector’s hash fingerprint.

Peer selection is deterministic given the same vector content: the vector is hashed via a stable fingerprint (sum of floats cast to bits), then peers are sorted by (hash XOR peer_hash) % capacity, and the n_replicas with the smallest distance are returned.

When fewer than n_replicas peers are tracked, all known peers are returned (no padding).

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pub fn imbalance_score(&self) -> f64

Compute the load imbalance score.

Returns 0.0 for a perfectly balanced cluster and 1.0 when the entire load is concentrated on a single peer. Uses the normalised standard deviation (coefficient of variation), clamped to [0.0, 1.0].

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pub fn migration_plan(&self, limit: usize) -> Vec<(String, String)>

Return up to limit (vector_id, target_peer) pairs to migrate for better balance.

Candidates are chosen from the most overloaded peer(s) and the target is the least-loaded peer that does not already own the vector.

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pub fn update_peer_capacity(&mut self, peer: &str, capacity: usize)

Update the capacity ceiling for a peer.

This updates max_vectors_per_peer in the configuration to the supplied value and re-evaluates overload status for peer. Only the single peer’s overload flag is updated; a full sweep is not performed.

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pub fn remove_peer(&mut self, peer: &str) -> Vec<String>

Remove peer from the balancer and return the list of vector IDs it was responsible for. The caller is expected to trigger migration of the returned CIDs to other peers.

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pub fn record_migration(&mut self, cid: &str, from_peer: &str, to_peer: &str)

Update internal bookkeeping after cid has been migrated from from_peer to to_peer.

Decrements from_peer’s counter, increments to_peer’s counter, updates the ownership list, and refreshes overload status.

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