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Orientation

Enum Orientation 

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pub enum Orientation {
    Upright,
    FlipHorizontal,
    Rotate180,
    FlipVertical,
    Transpose,
    Rotate90,
    Transverse,
    Rotate270,
}
Expand description

How the stored pixels must be transformed to be shown the right way up.

The eight EXIF orientation values, named for what they do rather than numbered — Rotate90 is what value 6 means, and nobody remembers that.

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Upright

Value 1: already upright. Also what a file with no EXIF gets.

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FlipHorizontal

Value 2.

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Rotate180

Value 3.

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FlipVertical

Value 4.

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Transpose

Value 5.

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Rotate90

Value 6 — the common one: a phone held upright.

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Transverse

Value 7.

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Rotate270

Value 8.

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impl Orientation

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pub fn from_exif(value: u16) -> Orientation

From the raw EXIF value. Anything outside 1..=8 is Orientation::Upright — a corrupt tag must not turn a picture sideways, and “no opinion” is the safe reading of a value nobody defined.

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pub fn swaps_axes(self) -> bool

Whether applying this swaps width and height.

The half of orientation that is easy to forget, because it is not about pixels: a fit-to-window computed on the stored dimensions of a phone photograph fits the wrong rectangle, and the picture is letterboxed on the wrong axis before anyone notices it is also sideways.

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pub fn applied_size(self, width: u32, height: u32) -> (u32, u32)

The size a picture presents after this orientation is applied.

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pub fn as_image(self) -> Orientation

The equivalent image operation, which is what actually moves the pixels. Delegated rather than hand-rolled: image::metadata::Orientation is the same eight cases, and DynamicImage::apply_orientation is tested by people who do only this.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Orientation

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fn clone(&self) -> Self

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Copy for Orientation

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impl Debug for Orientation

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Orientation

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Eq for Orientation

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impl PartialEq for Orientation

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fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool

Equality operator ==. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for Orientation

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<ST, DT> CastableFrom<ST, Initialized, Initialized> for DT
where ST: ?Sized, DT: ?Sized,

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impl<ST, DT> CastableFrom<ST, Uninit, Uninit> for DT
where ST: ?Sized, DT: ?Sized,

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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Read<Exclusive, BecauseExclusive> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = !

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, !>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.