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TcpStream

Struct TcpStream 

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pub struct TcpStream<B: RxBuf = NonBuffered> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A Tcp Stream of bytes. This can be used with AsyncRead, AsyncBufRead and AsyncWrite

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impl TcpStream

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pub async fn connect<A: ToSocketAddrs>(addr: A) -> Result<TcpStream, ()>

Creates a TCP connection to the specified address.

§Examples
use glommio::{net::TcpStream, LocalExecutor};

let ex = LocalExecutor::default();
ex.run(async move {
    TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:10000").await.unwrap();
})
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pub async fn connect_timeout<A: ToSocketAddrs>( addr: A, duration: Duration, ) -> Result<TcpStream, ()>

Creates a TCP connection to the specified address with a timeout.

It is an error to pass a zero Duration to this function.

Timeouts are implemented using io_uring’s IORING_OP_LINK_TIMEOUT.

§Examples
use glommio::{net::TcpStream, LocalExecutor};

use std::time::Duration;

let ex = LocalExecutor::default();
ex.run(async move {
    TcpStream::connect_timeout("127.0.0.1:10000", Duration::from_secs(10))
        .await
        .unwrap();
})
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pub fn buffered(self) -> TcpStream<Preallocated>

Creates a buffered TCP connection with default receive buffer.

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pub fn buffered_with<B: Buffered>(self, buf: B) -> TcpStream<B>

Creates a buffered TCP connection with custom receive buffer.

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impl<B: RxBuf> TcpStream<B>

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pub fn set_read_timeout(&self, dur: Option<Duration>) -> Result<(), ()>

Sets the read timeout to the timeout specified.

If the value specified is None, then read calls will block indefinitely. An Err is returned if the zero Duration is passed to this method.

§Examples
let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:10000").await.unwrap();
stream
    .set_read_timeout(Some(Duration::from_secs(1)))
    .unwrap();
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pub fn set_write_timeout(&self, dur: Option<Duration>) -> Result<(), ()>

Sets the write timeout to the timeout specified.

If the value specified is None, then write calls will block indefinitely. An Err is returned if the zero Duration is passed to this method.

let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:10000").await.unwrap();
stream
    .set_write_timeout(Some(Duration::from_secs(1)))
    .unwrap();
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pub fn read_timeout(&self) -> Option<Duration>

Returns the read timeout of this socket.

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pub fn write_timeout(&self) -> Option<Duration>

Returns the write timeout of this socket.

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pub async fn shutdown(&self, how: Shutdown) -> Result<(), ()>

Shuts down the read, write, or both halves of this connection.

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pub fn set_nodelay(&self, value: bool) -> Result<(), ()>

Sets the value of the TCP_NODELAY option on this socket.

If set, this option disables the Nagle algorithm. This means that segments are always sent as soon as possible, even if there is only a small amount of data. When not set, data is buffered until there is a sufficient amount to send out, thereby avoiding the frequent sending of small packets.

§Examples
use glommio::{net::TcpStream, LocalExecutor};

let ex = LocalExecutor::default();
ex.run(async move {
    let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:10000").await.unwrap();
    stream.set_nodelay(true).expect("set_nodelay call failed");
});
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pub fn nodelay(&self) -> Result<bool, ()>

Gets the TCP_NODELAY option on this socket.

For more information about this option, see TcpStream::set_nodelay.

§Examples
use glommio::{net::TcpStream, LocalExecutor};

let ex = LocalExecutor::default();
ex.run(async move {
    let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:10000").await.unwrap();
    stream.set_nodelay(true).expect("set_nodelay call failed");
    assert_eq!(stream.nodelay().unwrap(), true);
});
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pub fn ttl(&self) -> Result<u32, ()>

Gets the value of the IP_TTL option for this socket.

This option configures the time-to-live field that is used in every packet sent from this socket.

§Examples
use glommio::{net::TcpStream, LocalExecutor};

let ex = LocalExecutor::default();
ex.run(async move {
    let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:10000").await.unwrap();
    stream.set_ttl(100).expect("could not set TTL");
    assert_eq!(stream.ttl().unwrap(), 100);
});
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pub fn set_ttl(&self, ttl: u32) -> Result<(), ()>

Sets the value of the IP_TTL option for this socket.

This option configures the time-to-live field that is used in every packet sent from this socket.

§Examples
use glommio::{net::TcpStream, LocalExecutor};

let ex = LocalExecutor::default();
ex.run(async move {
    let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:10000").await.unwrap();
    stream.set_ttl(100).expect("could not set TTL");
    assert_eq!(stream.ttl().unwrap(), 100);
});
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pub async fn peek(&self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, ()>

Receives data on the socket from the remote address to which it is connected, without removing that data from the queue.

On success, returns the number of bytes peeked. Successive calls return the same data. This is accomplished by passing MSG_PEEK as a flag to the underlying recv system call.

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pub fn peer_addr(&self) -> Result<SocketAddr, ()>

Returns the socket address of the remote peer of this TCP connection.

§Examples
use glommio::{net::TcpStream, LocalExecutor};

let ex = LocalExecutor::default();
ex.run(async move {
    let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:10000").await.unwrap();
    println!("My peer: {:?}", stream.peer_addr());
})
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pub fn local_addr(&self) -> Result<SocketAddr, ()>

Returns the socket address of the local half of this TCP connection.

§Examples
use glommio::{net::TcpStream, LocalExecutor};

let ex = LocalExecutor::default();
ex.run(async move {
    let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:10000").await.unwrap();
    println!("My peer: {:?}", stream.local_addr());
})

Trait Implementations§

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impl<B: RxBuf> AsRawFd for TcpStream<B>

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fn as_raw_fd(&self) -> RawFd

Extracts the raw file descriptor. Read more
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impl<B: Buffered + Unpin> AsyncBufRead for TcpStream<B>

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fn poll_fill_buf<'a>( self: Pin<&'a mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<&'a [u8]>>

Attempt to return the contents of the internal buffer, filling it with more data from the inner reader if it is empty. Read more
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fn consume(self: Pin<&mut Self>, amt: usize)

Tells this buffer that amt bytes have been consumed from the buffer, so they should no longer be returned in calls to poll_read. Read more
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impl<B: RxBuf + Unpin> AsyncRead for TcpStream<B>

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fn poll_read( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &mut [u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize>>

Attempt to read from the AsyncRead into buf. Read more
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fn poll_read_vectored( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

Attempt to read from the AsyncRead into bufs using vectored IO operations. Read more
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impl<B: RxBuf + Unpin> AsyncWrite for TcpStream<B>

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fn poll_write( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &[u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize>>

Attempt to write bytes from buf into the object. Read more
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fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Attempt to flush the object, ensuring that any buffered data reach their destination. Read more
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fn poll_close(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<()>>

Attempt to close the object. Read more
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fn poll_write_vectored( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

Attempt to write bytes from bufs into the object using vectored IO operations. Read more
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impl<B: Debug + RxBuf> Debug for TcpStream<B>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl From<Socket> for TcpStream

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fn from(socket: Socket) -> TcpStream

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl FromRawFd for TcpStream

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unsafe fn from_raw_fd(fd: RawFd) -> Self

Constructs a new instance of Self from the given raw file descriptor. Read more
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impl<'__pin, B: RxBuf> Unpin for TcpStream<B>
where PinnedFieldsOf<__Origin<'__pin, B>>: Unpin,

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<B = NonBuffered> !Freeze for TcpStream<B>

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impl<B = NonBuffered> !RefUnwindSafe for TcpStream<B>

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impl<B = NonBuffered> !Send for TcpStream<B>

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impl<B = NonBuffered> !Sync for TcpStream<B>

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impl<B = NonBuffered> !UnwindSafe for TcpStream<B>

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impl<B> UnsafeUnpin for TcpStream<B>
where B: UnsafeUnpin,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<R> AsyncBufReadExt for R
where R: AsyncBufRead + ?Sized,

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fn fill_buf(&mut self) -> FillBuf<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Returns the contents of the internal buffer, filling it with more data if empty. Read more
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fn consume(&mut self, amt: usize)
where Self: Unpin,

Consumes amt buffered bytes. Read more
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fn read_until<'a>( &'a mut self, byte: u8, buf: &'a mut Vec<u8>, ) -> ReadUntilFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Reads all bytes and appends them into buf until the delimiter byte or EOF is found. Read more
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fn read_line<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut String) -> ReadLineFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Reads all bytes and appends them into buf until a newline (the 0xA byte) or EOF is found. Read more
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fn lines(self) -> Lines<Self>
where Self: Sized + Unpin,

Returns a stream over the lines of this byte stream. Read more
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fn split(self, byte: u8) -> Split<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Returns a stream over the contents of this reader split on the specified byte. Read more
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impl<R> AsyncReadExt for R
where R: AsyncRead + ?Sized,

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fn read<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> ReadFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Reads some bytes from the byte stream. Read more
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fn read_vectored<'a>( &'a mut self, bufs: &'a mut [IoSliceMut<'a>], ) -> ReadVectoredFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Like read(), except it reads into a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn read_to_end<'a>( &'a mut self, buf: &'a mut Vec<u8>, ) -> ReadToEndFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Reads the entire contents and appends them to a Vec. Read more
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fn read_to_string<'a>( &'a mut self, buf: &'a mut String, ) -> ReadToStringFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Reads the entire contents and appends them to a String. Read more
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fn read_exact<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> ReadExactFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Reads the exact number of bytes required to fill buf. Read more
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fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will read at most limit bytes from it. Read more
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fn bytes(self) -> Bytes<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Converts this AsyncRead into a Stream of bytes. Read more
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fn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R>
where R: AsyncRead, Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will chain this stream with another. Read more
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fn boxed_reader<'a>(self) -> Pin<Box<dyn AsyncRead + Send + 'a>>
where Self: Sized + Send + 'a,

Boxes the reader and changes its type to dyn AsyncRead + Send + 'a. Read more
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impl<W> AsyncWriteExt for W
where W: AsyncWrite + ?Sized,

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fn write<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a [u8]) -> WriteFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Writes some bytes into the byte stream. Read more
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fn write_vectored<'a>( &'a mut self, bufs: &'a [IoSlice<'a>], ) -> WriteVectoredFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Like write(), except that it writes a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn write_all<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a [u8]) -> WriteAllFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Writes an entire buffer into the byte stream. Read more
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fn flush(&mut self) -> FlushFuture<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Flushes the stream to ensure that all buffered contents reach their destination. Read more
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fn close(&mut self) -> CloseFuture<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Closes the writer. Read more
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fn boxed_writer<'a>(self) -> Pin<Box<dyn AsyncWrite + Send + 'a>>
where Self: Sized + Send + 'a,

Boxes the writer and changes its type to dyn AsyncWrite + Send + 'a. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more