Struct GenerationResponse

Source
pub struct GenerationResponse {
    pub candidates: Vec<Candidate>,
    pub prompt_feedback: Option<PromptFeedback>,
    pub usage_metadata: Option<UsageMetadata>,
}
Expand description

Response from the Gemini API for content generation

Fields§

§candidates: Vec<Candidate>

The candidates generated

§prompt_feedback: Option<PromptFeedback>

The prompt feedback

§usage_metadata: Option<UsageMetadata>

Usage metadata

Implementations§

Source§

impl GenerationResponse

Source

pub fn text(&self) -> String

Get the text of the first candidate

Examples found in repository?
examples/test_api.rs (line 20)
5async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
6    let api_key = env::var("GEMINI_API_KEY")?;
7
8    // Create client with the default model (gemini-2.0-flash)
9    let client = Gemini::new(api_key);
10
11    println!("Sending request to Gemini API...");
12
13    // Simple text completion with minimal content
14    let response = client
15        .generate_content()
16        .with_user_message("Say hello")
17        .execute()
18        .await?;
19
20    println!("Response: {}", response.text());
21
22    Ok(())
23}
More examples
Hide additional examples
examples/google_search.rs (line 25)
5async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
6    // Get API key from environment variable
7    let api_key = env::var("GEMINI_API_KEY").expect("GEMINI_API_KEY environment variable not set");
8
9    // Create client
10    let client = Gemini::new(api_key);
11
12    println!("--- Google Search tool example ---");
13
14    // Create a Google Search tool
15    let google_search_tool = Tool::google_search();
16
17    // Create a request with Google Search tool
18    let response = client
19        .generate_content()
20        .with_user_message("What is the current Google stock price?")
21        .with_tool(google_search_tool)
22        .execute()
23        .await?;
24
25    println!("Response: {}", response.text());
26
27    Ok(())
28}
examples/gemini_pro_example.rs (line 42)
6async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
7    // Replace with your actual API key
8    let api_key = env::var("GEMINI_API_KEY").expect("GEMINI_API_KEY environment variable not set");
9
10    // Create a Gemini client
11    let gemini = Gemini::pro(api_key);
12
13    // This example matches the exact curl request format:
14    // curl "https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta/models/gemini-2.0-flash:generateContent?key=$GEMINI_API_KEY" \
15    //   -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
16    //   -d '{
17    //     "system_instruction": {
18    //       "parts": [
19    //         {
20    //           "text": "You are a cat. Your name is Neko."
21    //         }
22    //       ]
23    //     },
24    //     "contents": [
25    //       {
26    //         "parts": [
27    //           {
28    //             "text": "Hello there"
29    //           }
30    //         ]
31    //       }
32    //     ]
33    //   }'
34    let response = gemini
35        .generate_content()
36        .with_system_instruction("You are a cat. Your name is Neko.")
37        .with_user_message("Hello there")
38        .execute()
39        .await?;
40
41    // Print the response
42    println!("Response: {}", response.text());
43
44    Ok(())
45}
examples/curl_google_search.rs (line 53)
5async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
6    // Get API key from environment variable
7    let api_key = env::var("GEMINI_API_KEY").expect("GEMINI_API_KEY environment variable not set");
8
9    println!("--- Curl equivalent with Google Search tool ---");
10
11    // This is equivalent to the curl example:
12    // curl "https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta/models/gemini-2.0-flash:generateContent?key=$GEMINI_API_KEY" \
13    //   -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
14    //   -d '{
15    //       "contents": [
16    //           {
17    //               "parts": [
18    //                   {"text": "What is the current Google stock price?"}
19    //               ]
20    //           }
21    //       ],
22    //       "tools": [
23    //           {
24    //               "google_search": {}
25    //           }
26    //       ]
27    //   }'
28
29    // Create client
30    let client = Gemini::new(api_key);
31
32    // Create a content part that matches the JSON in the curl example
33    let text_part = Part::Text {
34        text: "What is the current Google stock price?".to_string(),
35    };
36
37    let content = Content {
38        parts: vec![text_part],
39        role: None,
40    };
41
42    // Create a Google Search tool
43    let google_search_tool = Tool::google_search();
44
45    // Add the content and tool directly to the request
46    // This exactly mirrors the JSON structure in the curl example
47    let mut content_builder = client.generate_content();
48    content_builder.contents.push(content);
49    content_builder = content_builder.with_tool(google_search_tool);
50
51    let response = content_builder.execute().await?;
52
53    println!("Response: {}", response.text());
54
55    Ok(())
56}
examples/curl_equivalent.rs (line 37)
5async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
6    // Get API key from environment variable
7    let api_key = env::var("GEMINI_API_KEY").expect("GEMINI_API_KEY environment variable not set");
8
9    // This is equivalent to the curl example:
10    // curl "https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta/models/gemini-2.0-flash:generateContent?key=$YOUR_API_KEY" \
11    //   -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
12    //   -X POST \
13    //   -d '{
14    //     "contents": [
15    //       {
16    //         "parts": [
17    //           {
18    //             "text": "Explain how AI works in a few words"
19    //           }
20    //         ]
21    //       }
22    //     ]
23    //   }'
24
25    // Create client - now using gemini-2.0-flash by default
26    let client = Gemini::new(api_key);
27
28    // Method 1: Using the high-level API (simplest approach)
29    println!("--- Method 1: Using the high-level API ---");
30
31    let response = client
32        .generate_content()
33        .with_user_message("Explain how AI works in a few words")
34        .execute()
35        .await?;
36
37    println!("Response: {}", response.text());
38
39    // Method 2: Using Content directly to match the curl example exactly
40    println!("\n--- Method 2: Matching curl example structure exactly ---");
41
42    // Create a content part that matches the JSON in the curl example
43    let text_part = Part::Text {
44        text: "Explain how AI works in a few words".to_string(),
45    };
46
47    let content = Content {
48        parts: vec![text_part],
49        role: None,
50    };
51
52    // Add the content directly to the request
53    // This exactly mirrors the JSON structure in the curl example
54    let mut content_builder = client.generate_content();
55    content_builder.contents.push(content);
56    let response = content_builder.execute().await?;
57
58    println!("Response: {}", response.text());
59
60    Ok(())
61}
examples/generation_config.rs (line 33)
5async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
6    // Get API key from environment variable
7    let api_key = env::var("GEMINI_API_KEY").expect("GEMINI_API_KEY environment variable not set");
8
9    // Create client
10    let client = Gemini::new(api_key);
11
12    // Using the full generation config
13    println!("--- Using full generation config ---");
14    let response1 = client
15        .generate_content()
16        .with_system_prompt("You are a helpful assistant.")
17        .with_user_message("Write a short poem about Rust programming language.")
18        .with_generation_config(GenerationConfig {
19            temperature: Some(0.9),
20            top_p: Some(0.8),
21            top_k: Some(20),
22            max_output_tokens: Some(200),
23            candidate_count: Some(1),
24            stop_sequences: Some(vec!["END".to_string()]),
25            response_mime_type: None,
26            response_schema: None,
27        })
28        .execute()
29        .await?;
30
31    println!(
32        "Response with high temperature (0.9):\n{}\n",
33        response1.text()
34    );
35
36    // Using individual generation parameters
37    println!("--- Using individual generation parameters ---");
38    let response2 = client
39        .generate_content()
40        .with_system_prompt("You are a helpful assistant.")
41        .with_user_message("Write a short poem about Rust programming language.")
42        .with_temperature(0.2)
43        .with_max_output_tokens(100)
44        .execute()
45        .await?;
46
47    println!(
48        "Response with low temperature (0.2):\n{}\n",
49        response2.text()
50    );
51
52    // Setting multiple parameters individually
53    println!("--- Setting multiple parameters individually ---");
54    let response3 = client
55        .generate_content()
56        .with_system_prompt("You are a helpful assistant.")
57        .with_user_message("List 3 benefits of using Rust.")
58        .with_temperature(0.7)
59        .with_top_p(0.9)
60        .with_max_output_tokens(150)
61        .with_stop_sequences(vec!["4.".to_string()])
62        .execute()
63        .await?;
64
65    println!(
66        "Response with custom parameters and stop sequence:\n{}",
67        response3.text()
68    );
69
70    Ok(())
71}
Source

pub fn function_calls(&self) -> Vec<&FunctionCall>

Get function calls from the response

Examples found in repository?
examples/advanced.rs (line 43)
9async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
10    let api_key = env::var("GEMINI_API_KEY")?;
11
12    // Create client
13    let client = Gemini::new(api_key);
14
15    // Define a weather function
16    let get_weather = FunctionDeclaration::new(
17        "get_weather",
18        "Get the current weather for a location",
19        FunctionParameters::object()
20            .with_property(
21                "location",
22                PropertyDetails::string("The city and state, e.g., San Francisco, CA"),
23                true,
24            )
25            .with_property(
26                "unit",
27                PropertyDetails::enum_type("The unit of temperature", ["celsius", "fahrenheit"]),
28                false,
29            ),
30    );
31
32    // Create a request with function calling
33    println!("Sending function call request...");
34    let response = client
35        .generate_content()
36        .with_user_message("What's the weather like in Tokyo right now?")
37        .with_function(get_weather)
38        .with_function_calling_mode(FunctionCallingMode::Any)
39        .execute()
40        .await?;
41
42    // Check if there are function calls
43    if let Some(function_call) = response.function_calls().first() {
44        println!(
45            "Function call received: {} with args: {}",
46            function_call.name, function_call.args
47        );
48
49        // Get parameters from the function call
50        let location: String = function_call.get("location")?;
51        let unit = function_call
52            .get::<String>("unit")
53            .unwrap_or_else(|_| String::from("celsius"));
54
55        println!("Location: {}, Unit: {}", location, unit);
56
57        // Simulate function execution (in a real app, this would call a weather API)
58        // Create a JSON response object
59        let weather_response = serde_json::json!({
60            "temperature": 22,
61            "unit": unit,
62            "condition": "sunny",
63            "location": location
64        });
65
66        // Continue the conversation with the function result
67        // We need to replay the entire conversation with the function response
68        println!("Sending function response...");
69
70        // First, need to recreate the original prompt and the model's response
71        let mut final_request = client
72            .generate_content()
73            .with_user_message("What's the weather like in Tokyo right now?");
74
75        // Add the function call from the model's response
76        let mut call_content = Content::default();
77        call_content.parts.push(Part::FunctionCall {
78            function_call: (*function_call).clone(),
79        });
80        final_request.contents.push(call_content);
81
82        // Now add the function response using the JSON value
83        final_request = final_request.with_function_response("get_weather", weather_response);
84
85        // Execute the request
86        let final_response = final_request.execute().await?;
87
88        println!("Final response: {}", final_response.text());
89    } else {
90        println!("No function calls in the response.");
91        println!("Response text: {}", response.text());
92    }
93
94    Ok(())
95}
More examples
Hide additional examples
examples/simple.rs (line 62)
8async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
9    // Get API key from environment variable
10    let api_key = env::var("GEMINI_API_KEY").expect("GEMINI_API_KEY environment variable not set");
11
12    // Create client
13    let client = Gemini::new(api_key);
14
15    // Simple generation
16    println!("--- Simple generation ---");
17    let response = client
18        .generate_content()
19        .with_system_prompt("You are a helpful assistant.")
20        .with_user_message("Hello, can you tell me a joke about programming?")
21        .with_generation_config(GenerationConfig {
22            temperature: Some(0.7),
23            max_output_tokens: Some(100),
24            ..Default::default()
25        })
26        .execute()
27        .await?;
28
29    println!("Response: {}", response.text());
30
31    // Function calling example
32    println!("\n--- Function calling example ---");
33
34    // Define a weather function
35    let get_weather = FunctionDeclaration::new(
36        "get_weather",
37        "Get the current weather for a location",
38        FunctionParameters::object()
39            .with_property(
40                "location",
41                PropertyDetails::string("The city and state, e.g., San Francisco, CA"),
42                true,
43            )
44            .with_property(
45                "unit",
46                PropertyDetails::enum_type("The unit of temperature", ["celsius", "fahrenheit"]),
47                false,
48            ),
49    );
50
51    // Create a request with function calling
52    let response = client
53        .generate_content()
54        .with_system_prompt("You are a helpful weather assistant.")
55        .with_user_message("What's the weather like in San Francisco right now?")
56        .with_function(get_weather)
57        .with_function_calling_mode(FunctionCallingMode::Any)
58        .execute()
59        .await?;
60
61    // Check if there are function calls
62    if let Some(function_call) = response.function_calls().first() {
63        println!(
64            "Function call: {} with args: {}",
65            function_call.name, function_call.args
66        );
67
68        // Get parameters from the function call
69        let location: String = function_call.get("location")?;
70        let unit = function_call
71            .get::<String>("unit")
72            .unwrap_or_else(|_| String::from("celsius"));
73
74        println!("Location: {}, Unit: {}", location, unit);
75
76        // Create model content with function call
77        let model_content = Content::function_call((*function_call).clone());
78
79        // Add as model message
80        let model_message = Message {
81            content: model_content,
82            role: Role::Model,
83        };
84
85        // Simulate function execution
86        let weather_response = format!(
87            "{{\"temperature\": 22, \"unit\": \"{}\", \"condition\": \"sunny\"}}",
88            unit
89        );
90
91        // Continue the conversation with the function result
92        let final_response = client
93            .generate_content()
94            .with_system_prompt("You are a helpful weather assistant.")
95            .with_user_message("What's the weather like in San Francisco right now?")
96            .with_message(model_message)
97            .with_function_response_str("get_weather", weather_response)?
98            .with_generation_config(GenerationConfig {
99                temperature: Some(0.7),
100                max_output_tokens: Some(100),
101                ..Default::default()
102            })
103            .execute()
104            .await?;
105
106        println!("Final response: {}", final_response.text());
107    } else {
108        println!("No function calls in the response.");
109    }
110
111    Ok(())
112}
examples/google_search_with_functions.rs (line 48)
9async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
10    // Get API key from environment variable
11    let api_key = env::var("GEMINI_API_KEY").expect("GEMINI_API_KEY environment variable not set");
12
13    // Create client
14    let client = Gemini::new(api_key);
15
16    println!("--- Google Search with Function Calling example ---");
17
18    // Define a calculator function
19    let calculate = FunctionDeclaration::new(
20        "calculate",
21        "Perform a calculation",
22        FunctionParameters::object()
23            .with_property(
24                "operation",
25                PropertyDetails::enum_type(
26                    "The mathematical operation to perform",
27                    ["add", "subtract", "multiply", "divide"],
28                ),
29                true,
30            )
31            .with_property("a", PropertyDetails::number("The first number"), true)
32            .with_property("b", PropertyDetails::number("The second number"), true),
33    );
34
35    // Create function tool
36    let function_tool = Tool::new(calculate);
37
38    // Create a request with both tools
39    let response = client
40        .generate_content()
41        .with_user_message("What is the current Google stock price multiplied by 2?")
42        .with_tool(function_tool.clone())
43        .with_function_calling_mode(FunctionCallingMode::Any)
44        .execute()
45        .await?;
46
47    // Check if there are function calls
48    if let Some(function_call) = response.function_calls().first() {
49        println!(
50            "Function call: {} with args: {}",
51            function_call.name, function_call.args
52        );
53
54        // Handle the calculate function
55        if function_call.name == "calculate" {
56            let operation: String = function_call.get("operation")?;
57            let a: f64 = function_call.get("a")?;
58            let b: f64 = function_call.get("b")?;
59
60            println!("Calculation: {} {} {}", a, operation, b);
61
62            let result = match operation.as_str() {
63                "add" => a + b,
64                "subtract" => a - b,
65                "multiply" => a * b,
66                "divide" => a / b,
67                _ => panic!("Unknown operation"),
68            };
69
70            let function_response = json!({
71                "result": result,
72            })
73            .to_string();
74
75            // Based on the curl example, we need to structure the conversation properly:
76            // 1. A user message with the original query
77            // 2. A model message containing the function call
78            // 3. A user message containing the function response
79
80            // Construct conversation following the exact curl pattern
81            let mut conversation = client.generate_content();
82
83            // 1. Add user message with original query
84            conversation = conversation
85                .with_user_message("What is the current Google stock price multiplied by 2?");
86
87            // 2. Create model message with function call
88            let model_function_call = FunctionCall::new(
89                "calculate",
90                json!({
91                    "operation": operation,
92                    "a": a,
93                    "b": b
94                }),
95            );
96
97            // Create model content with function call
98            let model_content = Content::function_call(model_function_call).with_role(Role::Model);
99
100            // Add as model message
101            let model_message = Message {
102                content: model_content,
103                role: Role::Model,
104            };
105            conversation = conversation.with_message(model_message);
106
107            // 3. Add user message with function response
108            conversation =
109                conversation.with_function_response_str("calculate", function_response)?;
110
111            // Execute the request
112            let final_response = conversation.execute().await?;
113
114            println!("Final response: {}", final_response.text());
115        } else {
116            println!("Unknown function call: {}", function_call.name);
117        }
118    } else {
119        println!("No function calls in the response.");
120        println!("Direct response: {}", response.text());
121    }
122
123    Ok(())
124}
examples/tools.rs (line 68)
9async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
10    // Get API key from environment variable
11    let api_key = env::var("GEMINI_API_KEY").expect("GEMINI_API_KEY environment variable not set");
12
13    // Create client
14    let client = Gemini::new(api_key);
15
16    println!("--- Tools example with multiple functions ---");
17
18    // Define a weather function
19    let get_weather = FunctionDeclaration::new(
20        "get_weather",
21        "Get the current weather for a location",
22        FunctionParameters::object()
23            .with_property(
24                "location",
25                PropertyDetails::string("The city and state, e.g., San Francisco, CA"),
26                true,
27            )
28            .with_property(
29                "unit",
30                PropertyDetails::enum_type("The unit of temperature", ["celsius", "fahrenheit"]),
31                false,
32            ),
33    );
34
35    // Define a calculator function
36    let calculate = FunctionDeclaration::new(
37        "calculate",
38        "Perform a calculation",
39        FunctionParameters::object()
40            .with_property(
41                "operation",
42                PropertyDetails::enum_type(
43                    "The mathematical operation to perform",
44                    ["add", "subtract", "multiply", "divide"],
45                ),
46                true,
47            )
48            .with_property("a", PropertyDetails::number("The first number"), true)
49            .with_property("b", PropertyDetails::number("The second number"), true),
50    );
51
52    // Create a tool with multiple functions
53    let tool = Tool::with_functions(vec![get_weather, calculate]);
54
55    // Create a request with tool functions
56    let response = client
57        .generate_content()
58        .with_system_prompt(
59            "You are a helpful assistant that can check weather and perform calculations.",
60        )
61        .with_user_message("What's 42 times 12?")
62        .with_tool(tool)
63        .with_function_calling_mode(FunctionCallingMode::Any)
64        .execute()
65        .await?;
66
67    // Process function calls
68    if let Some(function_call) = response.function_calls().first() {
69        println!(
70            "Function call: {} with args: {}",
71            function_call.name, function_call.args
72        );
73
74        // Handle different function calls
75        match function_call.name.as_str() {
76            "calculate" => {
77                let operation: String = function_call.get("operation")?;
78                let a: f64 = function_call.get("a")?;
79                let b: f64 = function_call.get("b")?;
80
81                println!("Calculation: {} {} {}", a, operation, b);
82
83                let result = match operation.as_str() {
84                    "add" => a + b,
85                    "subtract" => a - b,
86                    "multiply" => a * b,
87                    "divide" => a / b,
88                    _ => panic!("Unknown operation"),
89                };
90
91                let function_response = json!({
92                    "result": result,
93                })
94                .to_string();
95
96                // Based on the curl example, we need to structure the conversation properly:
97                // 1. A user message with the original query
98                // 2. A model message containing the function call
99                // 3. A user message containing the function response
100
101                // Construct conversation following the exact curl pattern
102                let mut conversation = client.generate_content();
103
104                // 1. Add user message with original query and system prompt
105                conversation = conversation
106                    .with_system_prompt("You are a helpful assistant that can check weather and perform calculations.")
107                    .with_user_message("What's 42 times 12?");
108
109                // 2. Create model content with function call
110                let model_content = Content::function_call((*function_call).clone());
111
112                // Add as model message
113                let model_message = Message {
114                    content: model_content,
115                    role: Role::Model,
116                };
117                conversation = conversation.with_message(model_message);
118
119                // 3. Add user message with function response
120                conversation =
121                    conversation.with_function_response_str("calculate", function_response)?;
122
123                // Execute the request
124                let final_response = conversation.execute().await?;
125
126                println!("Final response: {}", final_response.text());
127            }
128            "get_weather" => {
129                let location: String = function_call.get("location")?;
130                let unit = function_call
131                    .get::<String>("unit")
132                    .unwrap_or_else(|_| String::from("celsius"));
133
134                println!("Weather request for: {}, Unit: {}", location, unit);
135
136                let weather_response = json!({
137                    "temperature": 22,
138                    "unit": unit,
139                    "condition": "sunny"
140                })
141                .to_string();
142
143                // Based on the curl example, we need to structure the conversation properly:
144                // 1. A user message with the original query
145                // 2. A model message containing the function call
146                // 3. A user message containing the function response
147
148                // Construct conversation following the exact curl pattern
149                let mut conversation = client.generate_content();
150
151                // 1. Add user message with original query and system prompt
152                conversation = conversation
153                    .with_system_prompt("You are a helpful assistant that can check weather and perform calculations.")
154                    .with_user_message("What's 42 times 12?");
155
156                // 2. Create model content with function call
157                let model_content = Content::function_call((*function_call).clone());
158
159                // Add as model message
160                let model_message = Message {
161                    content: model_content,
162                    role: Role::Model,
163                };
164                conversation = conversation.with_message(model_message);
165
166                // 3. Add user message with function response
167                conversation =
168                    conversation.with_function_response_str("get_weather", weather_response)?;
169
170                // Execute the request
171                let final_response = conversation.execute().await?;
172
173                println!("Final response: {}", final_response.text());
174            }
175            _ => println!("Unknown function"),
176        }
177    } else {
178        println!("No function calls in the response.");
179        println!("Response: {}", response.text());
180    }
181
182    Ok(())
183}

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for GenerationResponse

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fn clone(&self) -> GenerationResponse

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for GenerationResponse

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for GenerationResponse

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fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Serialize for GenerationResponse

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fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,

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impl<T> ErasedDestructor for T
where T: 'static,