Pubkey

Struct Pubkey 

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pub struct Pubkey(/* private fields */);

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impl Pubkey

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pub fn new(pubkey_vec: &[u8]) -> Self

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pub const fn new_from_array(pubkey_array: [u8; 32]) -> Self

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pub fn new_rand() -> Self

👎Deprecated since 1.3.9: Please use ‘Pubkey::new_unique’ instead
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pub fn new_unique() -> Self

unique Pubkey for tests and benchmarks.

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pub fn create_with_seed( base: &Pubkey, seed: &str, owner: &Pubkey, ) -> Result<Pubkey, PubkeyError>

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pub fn create_program_address( seeds: &[&[u8]], program_id: &Pubkey, ) -> Result<Pubkey, PubkeyError>

Create a program address

Program addresses are account keys that only the program has the authority to sign. The address is of the same form as a Gemachain Pubkey, except they are ensured to not be on the ed25519 curve and thus have no associated private key. When performing cross-program invocations the program can “sign” for the key by calling invoke_signed and passing the same seeds used to generate the address. The runtime will check that indeed the program associated with this address is the caller and thus authorized to be the signer.

Because the program address cannot lie on the ed25519 curve there may be seed and program id combinations that are invalid. In these cases an extra seed (bump seed) can be calculated that results in a point off the curve. Use find_program_address to calculate that bump seed.

Warning: Because of the way the seeds are hashed there is a potential for program address collisions for the same program id. The seeds are hashed sequentially which means that seeds {“abcdef”}, {“abc”, “def”}, and {“ab”, “cd”, “ef”} will all result in the same program address given the same program id. Since the change of collision is local to a given program id the developer of that program must take care to choose seeds that do not collide with themselves.

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pub fn find_program_address( seeds: &[&[u8]], program_id: &Pubkey, ) -> (Pubkey, u8)

Find a valid program address and its corresponding bump seed which must be passed as an additional seed when calling invoke_signed.

Panics in the very unlikely event that the additional seed could not be found.

The processes of finding a valid program address is by trial and error, and even though it is deterministic given a set of inputs it can take a variable amount of time to succeed across different inputs. This means that when called from an on-chain program it may incur a variable amount of the program’s compute budget. Programs that are meant to be very performant may not want to use this function because it could take a considerable amount of time. Also, programs that area already at risk of exceeding their compute budget should also call this with care since there is a chance that the program’s budget may be occasionally exceeded.

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pub fn try_find_program_address( seeds: &[&[u8]], program_id: &Pubkey, ) -> Option<(Pubkey, u8)>

Find a valid program address and its corresponding bump seed which must be passed as an additional seed when calling invoke_signed.

The processes of finding a valid program address is by trial and error, and even though it is deterministic given a set of inputs it can take a variable amount of time to succeed across different inputs. This means that when called from an on-chain program it may incur a variable amount of the program’s compute budget. Programs that are meant to be very performant may not want to use this function because it could take a considerable amount of time. Also, programs that area already at risk of exceeding their compute budget should also call this with care since there is a chance that the program’s budget may be occasionally exceeded.

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pub fn to_bytes(self) -> [u8; 32]

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pub fn is_on_curve(&self) -> bool

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pub fn log(&self)

Log a Pubkey from a program

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impl AbiExample for Pubkey

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fn example() -> Self

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impl AsMut<[u8]> for Pubkey

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fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [u8]

Converts this type into a mutable reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<[u8]> for Pubkey

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &[u8]

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl BorshDeserialize for Pubkey

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fn deserialize(buf: &mut &[u8]) -> Result<Self, Error>

Deserializes this instance from a given slice of bytes. Updates the buffer to point at the remaining bytes.
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fn try_from_slice(v: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, Error>

Deserialize this instance from a slice of bytes.
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impl BorshSchema for Pubkey
where [u8; 32]: BorshSchema,

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fn declaration() -> Declaration

Get the name of the type without brackets.
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fn add_definitions_recursively( definitions: &mut HashMap<Declaration, Definition>, )

Recursively, using DFS, add type definitions required for this type. For primitive types this is an empty map. Type definition explains how to serialize/deserialize a type.
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fn add_definition( declaration: String, definition: Definition, definitions: &mut HashMap<String, Definition>, )

Helper method to add a single type definition to the map.
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fn schema_container() -> BorshSchemaContainer

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impl BorshSerialize for Pubkey

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fn serialize<W: Write>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), Error>

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fn try_to_vec(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error>

Serialize this instance into a vector of bytes.
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impl Clone for Pubkey

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fn clone(&self) -> Pubkey

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Pubkey

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Pubkey

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fn default() -> Pubkey

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Pubkey

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fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Display for Pubkey

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl FromStr for Pubkey

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type Err = ParsePubkeyError

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl Hash for Pubkey

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for Pubkey

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Pubkey) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Pubkey

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fn eq(&self, other: &Pubkey) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for Pubkey

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Pubkey) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl Sanitize for Pubkey

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impl Serialize for Pubkey

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fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl TryFrom<&str> for Pubkey

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type Error = ParsePubkeyError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl Copy for Pubkey

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impl Eq for Pubkey

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Pubkey

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Pubkey

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impl RefUnwindSafe for Pubkey

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impl Send for Pubkey

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impl Sync for Pubkey

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impl Unpin for Pubkey

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impl UnwindSafe for Pubkey

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> AbiEnumVisitor for T
where T: Serialize + ?Sized,

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default fn visit_for_abi( &self, _digester: &mut AbiDigester, ) -> Result<AbiDigester, DigestError>

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impl<T> AbiEnumVisitor for T
where T: Serialize + AbiExample + ?Sized,

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default fn visit_for_abi( &self, digester: &mut AbiDigester, ) -> Result<AbiDigester, DigestError>

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impl<T> AbiExample for T

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default fn example() -> T

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToHex for T
where T: AsRef<[u8]>,

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fn encode_hex<U>(&self) -> U
where U: FromIterator<char>,

Encode the hex strict representing self into the result. Lower case letters are used (e.g. f9b4ca)
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fn encode_hex_upper<U>(&self) -> U
where U: FromIterator<char>,

Encode the hex strict representing self into the result. Upper case letters are used (e.g. F9B4CA)
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,