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FileHandle

Struct FileHandle 

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pub struct FileHandle(pub u64);
Expand description

A newtype for file handles

This corresponds to a single file description in a client program. These are generated by the filesystem implementation in replies to Open, OpenDir and Create requests. It’s used as a correlation id across Read, Write, FSync, IoCtl, Poll, FAllocate, ReadDir, FSyncDir, GetLk, SetLk, SetLkW, ReadDirPlus, Lseek and CopyFileRange requests.

A filesystem implementation may store arbitrary data as the FileHandle, as long as it fits into 64-bits and doesn’t need to change for over the lifetime of the FileHandle. Typically this might consist of an index into an array of FileHandles that the filesystem implementation maintains.

Filesystems may instead implement stateless file I/O and use 0 as the FileHandle - although this makes it impossible to correctly implement resumable ReadDir in the presence of mutable directories (see OpenDir).

§Lifecycle

A FileHandle is owned by one or more file-descriptors (or memory mappings) in the client program. Multiple file descriptors can point to the same FileHandle, just as a single INode can have multiple FileHandles open at one time. Every time a single file-descriptor is closed a Flush request is made. This gives filesystem implementations an opportunity to return an error message from that close() call. After all the file-descriptors are closed that own a given FileHandle the Release/ReleaseDir request will be made. This is an opportunity for the filesystem implementation to free any internal per-FileHandle data structures it has allocated.

Tuple Fields§

§0: u64

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for FileHandle

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fn clone(&self) -> FileHandle

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for FileHandle

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Display for FileHandle

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl From<FileHandle> for u64

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fn from(fh: FileHandle) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl Hash for FileHandle

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for FileHandle

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fn cmp(&self, other: &FileHandle) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for FileHandle

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fn eq(&self, other: &FileHandle) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for FileHandle

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &FileHandle) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl Copy for FileHandle

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impl Eq for FileHandle

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impl StructuralPartialEq for FileHandle

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.