Struct Pack

pub struct Pack { /* private fields */ }

Creates a widget pack

Implementations

impl Pack

pub fn new<'a, T: Into<Option<&'a str>>>( x: i32, y: i32, width: i32, height: i32, title: T, ) -> Pack

Creates a new widget, takes an x, y coordinates, as well as a width and height, plus a title

Arguments

• x - The x coordinate in the screen
• y - The y coordinate in the screen
• width - The width of the widget
• heigth - The height of the widget
• title - The title or label of the widget

To use dynamic strings use with_label(self, &str) or set_label(&mut self, &str). labels support special symbols preceded by an @ sign and for the associated formatting.

Examples found in repository

examples/closable_tabs2.rs (line 47)

        pub fn new(x: i32, y: i32, w: i32, h: i32, snd: &'a app::Sender<Message>) -> Self {
            let current = None;
            let parent_grp = group::Group::new(x, y, w, h, None);
            let mut tab_labels = group::Pack::new(x + 5, y, w - 10, 40, None);
            tab_labels.set_spacing(3);
            tab_labels.set_type(group::PackType::Horizontal);
            tab_labels.end();
            let mut contents = group::Group::new(x, y + 40, w, h - 40, None);
            contents.set_frame(FrameType::NoBox);
            contents.end();
            parent_grp.end();
            Self {
                current,
                snd,
                contents,
                tab_labels,
            }
        }

examples/custom_choice.rs (line 61)

    pub fn new(choices: &[&str]) -> Self {
        let val = Rc::from(RefCell::from(String::from("")));
        let idx = RefCell::from(0);
        let mut win = window::Window::default().with_size(120, choices.len() as i32 * 25);
        win.set_color(Color::White);
        win.set_frame(FrameType::BorderBox);
        let mut pack = group::Pack::new(1, 1, win.w() - 2, win.h() - 2, None);
        win.set_border(false);
        win.end();
        for (i, choice) in choices.iter().enumerate() {
            let mut but = PopupButton::new(choice);
            but.clear_visible_focus();
            but.set_callback({
                let mut win = win.clone();
                let val = val.clone();
                let idx = idx.clone();
                move |b| {
                    *val.borrow_mut() = b.label().unwrap();
                    *idx.borrow_mut() = i as i32;
                    win.hide();
                }
            });
            pack.add(&*but);
        }
        pack.auto_layout();
        Self { win, val, idx }
    }

examples/calculator.rs (line 111)

fn main() {
    let app = app::App::default();
    let win_w = 400;
    let win_h = 500;
    let border = 20;
    let but_row = 180;

    let mut operation = Ops::None;
    let mut txt = String::from("0");
    let mut old_val = String::from("0");
    let mut new_val: String;

    let mut wind = Window::default()
        .with_label("FLTK Calc")
        .with_size(win_w, win_h);
    wind.set_center_screen();
    wind.set_color(Color::Light3);

    let mut out = Output::new(border, border, win_w - 40, 140, "");
    out.set_text_size(36);
    out.set_value("0");

    let vpack = Pack::new(border, but_row, win_w - 40, 300, "");

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(0, 0, win_w - 40, 60, "");
    let but_ce = MyButton::new("CE");
    let but_c = MyButton::new("C");
    let but_back = MyButton::new("@<-");
    let but_div = MyButton::new("/");
    hpack.end();
    hpack.set_type(PackType::Horizontal);

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(0, 0, win_w - 40, 60, "");
    let mut but7 = MyButton::new("7");
    let mut but8 = MyButton::new("8");
    let mut but9 = MyButton::new("9");
    let but_mul = MyButton::new("x");
    hpack.end();
    hpack.set_type(PackType::Horizontal);

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(0, 0, win_w - 40, 60, "");
    let mut but4 = MyButton::new("4");
    let mut but5 = MyButton::new("5");
    let mut but6 = MyButton::new("6");
    let but_sub = MyButton::new("-");
    hpack.end();
    hpack.set_type(PackType::Horizontal);

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(0, 0, win_w - 40, 60, "");
    let mut but1 = MyButton::new("1");
    let mut but2 = MyButton::new("2");
    let mut but3 = MyButton::new("3");
    let but_add = MyButton::new("+");
    hpack.end();
    hpack.set_type(PackType::Horizontal);

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(0, 0, win_w - 40, 60, "");
    let mut but_dot = MyButton::new(".");
    let mut but0 = MyButton::new("0");
    let but_eq = MyButton::new("=");
    hpack.end();
    hpack.set_type(PackType::Horizontal);

    vpack.end();

    wind.make_resizable(false);
    wind.end();
    wind.show_with_args(&["-scheme", "gtk+", "-nokbd"]);

    app::set_focus(&*but1);

    let but_vec = vec![
        &mut but1, &mut but2, &mut but3, &mut but4, &mut but5, &mut but6, &mut but7, &mut but8,
        &mut but9, &mut but0,
    ];

    let but_op_vec = vec![
        but_add, but_sub, but_mul, but_div, but_c, but_ce, but_back, but_eq,
    ];

    let (s, r) = app::channel::<Message>();

    for but in but_vec {
        let label = but.label().unwrap();
        but.emit(s, Message::Number(label.parse().unwrap()));
    }

    for mut but in but_op_vec {
        let op = match but.label().unwrap().as_str() {
            "+" => Ops::Add,
            "-" => Ops::Sub,
            "x" => Ops::Mul,
            "/" => Ops::Div,
            "=" => Ops::Eq,
            "CE" => Ops::CE,
            "C" => Ops::C,
            "@<-" => Ops::Back,
            _ => Ops::None,
        };
        but.emit(s, Message::Op(op));
    }

    but_dot.emit(s, Message::Dot);

    while app.wait() {
        if let Some(val) = r.recv() {
            match val {
                Message::Number(num) => {
                    if out.value() == "0" {
                        txt.clear();
                    }
                    txt.push_str(&num.to_string());
                    out.set_value(txt.as_str());
                }
                Message::Dot => {
                    if operation == Ops::Eq {
                        txt.clear();
                        operation = Ops::None;
                        out.set_value("0.");
                        txt.push_str("0.");
                    }
                    if !txt.contains('.') {
                        txt.push('.');
                        out.set_value(txt.as_str());
                    }
                }
                Message::Op(op) => match op {
                    Ops::Add | Ops::Sub | Ops::Div | Ops::Mul => {
                        old_val.clear();
                        old_val.push_str(&out.value());
                        operation = op;
                        out.set_value("0");
                    }
                    Ops::Back => {
                        let val = out.value();
                        txt.pop();
                        if val.len() > 1 {
                            out.set_value(txt.as_str());
                        } else {
                            out.set_value("0");
                        }
                    }
                    Ops::CE => {
                        txt.clear();
                        old_val.clear();
                        txt.push('0');
                        out.set_value(txt.as_str());
                    }
                    Ops::C => {
                        txt.clear();
                        txt.push('0');
                        out.set_value(txt.as_str());
                    }
                    Ops::Eq => {
                        new_val = out.value();
                        let old: f64 = old_val.parse().unwrap();
                        let new: f64 = new_val.parse().unwrap();
                        let val = match operation {
                            Ops::Div => old / new,
                            Ops::Mul => old * new,
                            Ops::Add => old + new,
                            Ops::Sub => old - new,
                            _ => new,
                        };
                        operation = Ops::None;
                        txt = String::from("0");
                        out.set_value(&val.to_string());
                    }
                    _ => (),
                },
            }
        }
    }
}

examples/calculator2.rs (line 128)

fn main() {
    let app = app::App::default();
    app::set_visible_focus(false);
    app::background(0x42, 0x42, 0x42);

    let win_w = 400;
    let win_h = 500;
    let but_row = 160;

    let mut operation = Ops::None;
    let mut txt = String::from("0");
    let mut old_val = String::from("0");
    let mut new_val: String;

    let mut wind = Window::default()
        .with_label("FLTK Calc")
        .with_size(win_w, win_h);
    wind.set_center_screen();

    let mut out = Frame::new(0, 0, win_w, 160, "").with_align(Align::Right | Align::Inside);
    out.set_color(Color::from_hex(0x1b1b1b));
    out.set_frame(FrameType::FlatBox);
    out.set_label_color(Color::White);
    out.set_label_size(36);
    out.set_label("0");

    let vpack = Pack::new(0, but_row, win_w, win_h - 170, "");

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(0, 0, win_w, 68, "");
    let but_ce = MyButton::new("CE");
    let but_c = MyButton::new("C");
    let but_back = MyButton::new("@<-");
    let but_div = MyButton::new("/");
    hpack.end();
    hpack.set_type(PackType::Horizontal);

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(0, 0, win_w, 68, "");
    let mut but7 = MyButton::new("7");
    let mut but8 = MyButton::new("8");
    let mut but9 = MyButton::new("9");
    let but_mul = MyButton::new("x");
    hpack.end();
    hpack.set_type(PackType::Horizontal);

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(0, 0, win_w, 68, "");
    let mut but4 = MyButton::new("4");
    let mut but5 = MyButton::new("5");
    let mut but6 = MyButton::new("6");
    let but_sub = MyButton::new("-");
    hpack.end();
    hpack.set_type(PackType::Horizontal);

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(0, 0, win_w, 68, "");
    let mut but1 = MyButton::new("1");
    let mut but2 = MyButton::new("2");
    let mut but3 = MyButton::new("3");
    let but_add = MyButton::new("+");
    hpack.end();
    hpack.set_type(PackType::Horizontal);

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(0, 0, win_w, 68, "");
    let mut but_dot = MyButton::new(".");
    let mut but0 = MyButton::new("0");
    let but_eq = MyButton::new("=");
    hpack.end();
    hpack.set_type(PackType::Horizontal);

    vpack.end();

    wind.make_resizable(false);
    wind.end();
    wind.show();

    app::set_focus(&*but1);
    app::get_system_colors();

    let but_vec = vec![
        &mut but1, &mut but2, &mut but3, &mut but4, &mut but5, &mut but6, &mut but7, &mut but8,
        &mut but9, &mut but0,
    ];

    let but_op_vec = vec![
        but_add, but_sub, but_mul, but_div, but_c, but_ce, but_back, but_eq,
    ];

    let (s, r) = app::channel::<Message>();

    for but in but_vec {
        let label = but.label().unwrap();
        but.emit(s, Message::Number(label.parse().unwrap()));
    }

    for mut but in but_op_vec {
        let op = match but.label().unwrap().as_str() {
            "+" => Ops::Add,
            "-" => Ops::Sub,
            "x" => Ops::Mul,
            "/" => Ops::Div,
            "=" => Ops::Eq,
            "CE" => Ops::CE,
            "C" => Ops::C,
            "@<-" => Ops::Back,
            _ => Ops::None,
        };
        but.emit(s, Message::Op(op));
    }

    but_dot.emit(s, Message::Dot);

    while app.wait() {
        if let Some(val) = r.recv() {
            match val {
                Message::Number(num) => {
                    if out.label().unwrap() == "0" {
                        txt.clear();
                    }
                    txt.push_str(&num.to_string());
                    out.set_label(txt.as_str());
                }
                Message::Dot => {
                    if operation == Ops::Eq {
                        txt.clear();
                        operation = Ops::None;
                        out.set_label("0.");
                        txt.push_str("0.");
                    }
                    if !txt.contains('.') {
                        txt.push('.');
                        out.set_label(txt.as_str());
                    }
                }
                Message::Op(op) => match op {
                    Ops::Add | Ops::Sub | Ops::Div | Ops::Mul => {
                        old_val.clear();
                        old_val.push_str(&out.label().unwrap());
                        operation = op;
                        out.set_label("0");
                    }
                    Ops::Back => {
                        let val = out.label().unwrap();
                        txt.pop();
                        if val.len() > 1 {
                            out.set_label(txt.as_str());
                        } else {
                            out.set_label("0");
                        }
                    }
                    Ops::CE => {
                        txt.clear();
                        old_val.clear();
                        txt.push('0');
                        out.set_label(txt.as_str());
                    }
                    Ops::C => {
                        txt.clear();
                        txt.push('0');
                        out.set_label(txt.as_str());
                    }
                    Ops::Eq => {
                        new_val = out.label().unwrap();
                        let old: f64 = old_val.parse().unwrap();
                        let new: f64 = new_val.parse().unwrap();
                        let val = match operation {
                            Ops::Div => old / new,
                            Ops::Mul => old * new,
                            Ops::Add => old + new,
                            Ops::Sub => old - new,
                            _ => new,
                        };
                        operation = Ops::None;
                        txt = String::from("0");
                        out.set_label(&val.to_string());
                    }
                    _ => (),
                },
            }
        }
    }
}

examples/format_text.rs (line 129)

fn main() {
    let style = Rc::from(RefCell::from(Style::new()));

    let app = App::default().with_scheme(Scheme::Gleam);
    let mut wind = Window::default()
        .with_size(500, 200)
        .with_label("Highlight");
    let mut vpack = Pack::new(4, 4, 492, 192, "");
    vpack.set_spacing(4);
    let mut text_editor = TextEditor::default().with_size(492, 163);

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(4, 4, 492, 25, "").with_type(PackType::Horizontal);
    hpack.set_spacing(8);
    let mut font = Choice::default().with_size(130, 25);
    let mut choice = Choice::default().with_size(130, 25);
    let mut size = Spinner::default().with_size(60, 25);

    let mut color = Choice::default().with_size(100, 25);
    let mut btn_clear = Button::default().with_size(40, 25).with_label("X");
    hpack.end();

    vpack.end();
    wind.end();
    wind.show();

    text_editor.wrap_mode(fltk::text::WrapMode::AtBounds, 0);
    text_editor.set_buffer(TextBuffer::default());

    font.add_choice("Courier|Helvetica|Times");
    font.set_value(0);
    font.set_tooltip("Font");

    choice.add_choice("Normal|Underline|Strike");
    choice.set_value(0);

    size.set_value(18.0);
    size.set_step(1.0);
    size.set_range(12.0, 28.0);
    size.set_tooltip("Size");

    color.set_tooltip("Color");
    color.add_choice("#000000|#ff0000|#00ff00|#0000ff|#ffff00|#00ffff");
    color.set_value(0);

    btn_clear.set_label_color(Color::Red);
    btn_clear.set_tooltip("Clear style");

    // set colors
    for mut item in color.clone() {
        if let Some(lbl) = item.label() {
            item.set_label_color(Color::from_u32(
                u32::from_str_radix(lbl.trim().strip_prefix('#').unwrap(), 16)
                    .ok()
                    .unwrap(),
            ));
        }
    }

    let style_rc1 = Rc::clone(&style);

    text_editor.buffer().unwrap().add_modify_callback({
        let mut text_editor1 = text_editor.clone();
        let font1 = font.clone();
        let size1 = size.clone();
        let color1 = color.clone();
        let choice1 = choice.clone();
        move |_buf, pos: i32, ins_items: i32, del_items: i32, _: i32, _: Option<&str>| {
            let attr = if choice1.value() == 1 {
                TextAttr::Underline
            } else if choice1.value() == 2 {
                TextAttr::StrikeThrough
            } else {
                TextAttr::None
            };
            if ins_items > 0 || del_items > 0 {
                let mut style = style_rc1.borrow_mut();
                let color = Color::from_u32(
                    u32::from_str_radix(
                        color1
                            .text(color1.value())
                            .unwrap()
                            .trim()
                            .strip_prefix('#')
                            .unwrap(),
                        16,
                    )
                    .ok()
                    .unwrap(),
                );
                style.apply_style(
                    Some(pos),
                    Some(ins_items),
                    Some(del_items),
                    None,
                    None,
                    Font::by_name(font1.text(font1.value()).unwrap().trim()),
                    size1.value() as i32,
                    color,
                    attr,
                    &mut text_editor1,
                );
            }
        }
    });

    color.set_callback({
        let size = size.clone();
        let font = font.clone();
        let choice = choice.clone();
        let mut text_editor = text_editor.clone();
        let style_rc1 = Rc::clone(&style);
        move |color| {
            let attr = match choice.value() {
                0 => TextAttr::None,
                1 => TextAttr::Underline,
                2 => TextAttr::StrikeThrough,
                _ => unreachable!(),
            };
            if let Some(buf) = text_editor.buffer() {
                if let Some((s, e)) = buf.selection_position() {
                    let mut style = style_rc1.borrow_mut();
                    let color = Color::from_u32(
                        u32::from_str_radix(
                            color
                                .text(color.value())
                                .unwrap()
                                .trim()
                                .strip_prefix('#')
                                .unwrap(),
                            16,
                        )
                        .ok()
                        .unwrap(),
                    );
                    style.apply_style(
                        None,
                        None,
                        None,
                        Some(s),
                        Some(e),
                        Font::by_name(font.text(font.value()).unwrap().trim()),
                        size.value() as i32,
                        color,
                        attr,
                        &mut text_editor,
                    );
                }
            }
        }
    });

    // get the style from the current cursor position
    text_editor.handle({
        let style_rc1 = Rc::clone(&style);
        let mut font1 = font.clone();
        let mut size1 = size.clone();
        let mut color1 = color.clone();
        move |te, e| match e {
            Event::KeyUp | Event::Released => {
                if let Some(buff) = te.style_buffer() {
                    let i = te.insert_position();
                    if let Some(t) = buff.text_range(i, i + 1) {
                        if !t.is_empty() {
                            let style = style_rc1.borrow_mut();
                            if let Some(i) = t.chars().next().map(|c| (c as usize - 65)) {
                                if let Some(style) = style.style_table.get(i) {
                                    if let Some(mn) = font1.find_item(&format!("{:?}", style.font))
                                    {
                                        font1.set_item(&mn);
                                    }
                                    size1.set_value(style.size as f64);
                                    let (r, g, b) = style.color.to_rgb();
                                    if let Some(mn) =
                                        color1.find_item(format!("{r:02x}{g:02x}{b:02x}").as_str())
                                    {
                                        color1.set_item(&mn);
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                true
            }
            _ => false,
        }
    });

    choice.set_callback({
        let mut color1 = color.clone();
        move |_| color1.do_callback()
    });

    font.set_callback({
        let mut color1 = color.clone();
        move |_| color1.do_callback()
    });

    size.set_callback({
        let mut color1 = color.clone();
        move |_| color1.do_callback()
    });

    // clear style of the current selection or, if no text is selected, clear all text style
    btn_clear.set_callback({
        let style_rc1 = Rc::clone(&style);
        let text_editor1 = text_editor.clone();
        move |_| {
            match text_editor1.buffer().unwrap().selection_position() {
                Some((_, _)) => {
                    font.set_value(0);
                    size.set_value(18.0);
                    color.set_value(0);
                    choice.set_value(0);
                    color.do_callback();
                }
                None => {
                    font.set_value(0);
                    size.set_value(18.0);
                    color.set_value(0);
                    style_rc1.borrow_mut().apply_style(
                        None,
                        None,
                        None,
                        Some(0),
                        Some(text_editor1.buffer().unwrap().length()),
                        Font::Courier,
                        16,
                        Color::Black,
                        TextAttr::None,
                        &mut text_editor,
                    );
                }
            };
        }
    });

    app.run().unwrap();
}

pub fn default_fill() -> Self

Constructs a widget with the size of its parent

impl Pack

pub fn spacing(&self) -> i32

Get the spacing of the pack

pub fn set_spacing(&mut self, spacing: i32)

Set the spacing of the pack

Examples found in repository

examples/closable_tabs2.rs (line 48)

        pub fn new(x: i32, y: i32, w: i32, h: i32, snd: &'a app::Sender<Message>) -> Self {
            let current = None;
            let parent_grp = group::Group::new(x, y, w, h, None);
            let mut tab_labels = group::Pack::new(x + 5, y, w - 10, 40, None);
            tab_labels.set_spacing(3);
            tab_labels.set_type(group::PackType::Horizontal);
            tab_labels.end();
            let mut contents = group::Group::new(x, y + 40, w, h - 40, None);
            contents.set_frame(FrameType::NoBox);
            contents.end();
            parent_grp.end();
            Self {
                current,
                snd,
                contents,
                tab_labels,
            }
        }

examples/format_text.rs (line 130)

fn main() {
    let style = Rc::from(RefCell::from(Style::new()));

    let app = App::default().with_scheme(Scheme::Gleam);
    let mut wind = Window::default()
        .with_size(500, 200)
        .with_label("Highlight");
    let mut vpack = Pack::new(4, 4, 492, 192, "");
    vpack.set_spacing(4);
    let mut text_editor = TextEditor::default().with_size(492, 163);

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(4, 4, 492, 25, "").with_type(PackType::Horizontal);
    hpack.set_spacing(8);
    let mut font = Choice::default().with_size(130, 25);
    let mut choice = Choice::default().with_size(130, 25);
    let mut size = Spinner::default().with_size(60, 25);

    let mut color = Choice::default().with_size(100, 25);
    let mut btn_clear = Button::default().with_size(40, 25).with_label("X");
    hpack.end();

    vpack.end();
    wind.end();
    wind.show();

    text_editor.wrap_mode(fltk::text::WrapMode::AtBounds, 0);
    text_editor.set_buffer(TextBuffer::default());

    font.add_choice("Courier|Helvetica|Times");
    font.set_value(0);
    font.set_tooltip("Font");

    choice.add_choice("Normal|Underline|Strike");
    choice.set_value(0);

    size.set_value(18.0);
    size.set_step(1.0);
    size.set_range(12.0, 28.0);
    size.set_tooltip("Size");

    color.set_tooltip("Color");
    color.add_choice("#000000|#ff0000|#00ff00|#0000ff|#ffff00|#00ffff");
    color.set_value(0);

    btn_clear.set_label_color(Color::Red);
    btn_clear.set_tooltip("Clear style");

    // set colors
    for mut item in color.clone() {
        if let Some(lbl) = item.label() {
            item.set_label_color(Color::from_u32(
                u32::from_str_radix(lbl.trim().strip_prefix('#').unwrap(), 16)
                    .ok()
                    .unwrap(),
            ));
        }
    }

    let style_rc1 = Rc::clone(&style);

    text_editor.buffer().unwrap().add_modify_callback({
        let mut text_editor1 = text_editor.clone();
        let font1 = font.clone();
        let size1 = size.clone();
        let color1 = color.clone();
        let choice1 = choice.clone();
        move |_buf, pos: i32, ins_items: i32, del_items: i32, _: i32, _: Option<&str>| {
            let attr = if choice1.value() == 1 {
                TextAttr::Underline
            } else if choice1.value() == 2 {
                TextAttr::StrikeThrough
            } else {
                TextAttr::None
            };
            if ins_items > 0 || del_items > 0 {
                let mut style = style_rc1.borrow_mut();
                let color = Color::from_u32(
                    u32::from_str_radix(
                        color1
                            .text(color1.value())
                            .unwrap()
                            .trim()
                            .strip_prefix('#')
                            .unwrap(),
                        16,
                    )
                    .ok()
                    .unwrap(),
                );
                style.apply_style(
                    Some(pos),
                    Some(ins_items),
                    Some(del_items),
                    None,
                    None,
                    Font::by_name(font1.text(font1.value()).unwrap().trim()),
                    size1.value() as i32,
                    color,
                    attr,
                    &mut text_editor1,
                );
            }
        }
    });

    color.set_callback({
        let size = size.clone();
        let font = font.clone();
        let choice = choice.clone();
        let mut text_editor = text_editor.clone();
        let style_rc1 = Rc::clone(&style);
        move |color| {
            let attr = match choice.value() {
                0 => TextAttr::None,
                1 => TextAttr::Underline,
                2 => TextAttr::StrikeThrough,
                _ => unreachable!(),
            };
            if let Some(buf) = text_editor.buffer() {
                if let Some((s, e)) = buf.selection_position() {
                    let mut style = style_rc1.borrow_mut();
                    let color = Color::from_u32(
                        u32::from_str_radix(
                            color
                                .text(color.value())
                                .unwrap()
                                .trim()
                                .strip_prefix('#')
                                .unwrap(),
                            16,
                        )
                        .ok()
                        .unwrap(),
                    );
                    style.apply_style(
                        None,
                        None,
                        None,
                        Some(s),
                        Some(e),
                        Font::by_name(font.text(font.value()).unwrap().trim()),
                        size.value() as i32,
                        color,
                        attr,
                        &mut text_editor,
                    );
                }
            }
        }
    });

    // get the style from the current cursor position
    text_editor.handle({
        let style_rc1 = Rc::clone(&style);
        let mut font1 = font.clone();
        let mut size1 = size.clone();
        let mut color1 = color.clone();
        move |te, e| match e {
            Event::KeyUp | Event::Released => {
                if let Some(buff) = te.style_buffer() {
                    let i = te.insert_position();
                    if let Some(t) = buff.text_range(i, i + 1) {
                        if !t.is_empty() {
                            let style = style_rc1.borrow_mut();
                            if let Some(i) = t.chars().next().map(|c| (c as usize - 65)) {
                                if let Some(style) = style.style_table.get(i) {
                                    if let Some(mn) = font1.find_item(&format!("{:?}", style.font))
                                    {
                                        font1.set_item(&mn);
                                    }
                                    size1.set_value(style.size as f64);
                                    let (r, g, b) = style.color.to_rgb();
                                    if let Some(mn) =
                                        color1.find_item(format!("{r:02x}{g:02x}{b:02x}").as_str())
                                    {
                                        color1.set_item(&mn);
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                true
            }
            _ => false,
        }
    });

    choice.set_callback({
        let mut color1 = color.clone();
        move |_| color1.do_callback()
    });

    font.set_callback({
        let mut color1 = color.clone();
        move |_| color1.do_callback()
    });

    size.set_callback({
        let mut color1 = color.clone();
        move |_| color1.do_callback()
    });

    // clear style of the current selection or, if no text is selected, clear all text style
    btn_clear.set_callback({
        let style_rc1 = Rc::clone(&style);
        let text_editor1 = text_editor.clone();
        move |_| {
            match text_editor1.buffer().unwrap().selection_position() {
                Some((_, _)) => {
                    font.set_value(0);
                    size.set_value(18.0);
                    color.set_value(0);
                    choice.set_value(0);
                    color.do_callback();
                }
                None => {
                    font.set_value(0);
                    size.set_value(18.0);
                    color.set_value(0);
                    style_rc1.borrow_mut().apply_style(
                        None,
                        None,
                        None,
                        Some(0),
                        Some(text_editor1.buffer().unwrap().length()),
                        Font::Courier,
                        16,
                        Color::Black,
                        TextAttr::None,
                        &mut text_editor,
                    );
                }
            };
        }
    });

    app.run().unwrap();
}

pub fn auto_layout(&mut self)

Layout the children of the pack automatically. Must be called on existing children

Examples found in repository

examples/custom_popup.rs (line 73)

    pub fn new(choices: &[&str]) -> Self {
        let val = Rc::from(RefCell::from(String::from("")));
        let mut win = window::Window::default().with_size(120, choices.len() as i32 * 25);
        let mut pack = group::Pack::default().size_of_parent();
        pack.set_frame(FrameType::ThinUpFrame);
        pack.set_color(Color::Black);
        win.set_border(false);
        win.make_modal(true);
        win.end();
        for choice in choices {
            let mut but = PopupButton::new(choice);
            but.clear_visible_focus();
            but.set_callback({
                let mut win = win.clone();
                let val = val.clone();
                move |b| {
                    *val.borrow_mut() = b.label().unwrap();
                    win.hide();
                }
            });
            pack.add(&*but);
        }
        pack.auto_layout();
        Self { win, val }
    }

examples/custom_choice.rs (line 79)

    pub fn new(choices: &[&str]) -> Self {
        let val = Rc::from(RefCell::from(String::from("")));
        let idx = RefCell::from(0);
        let mut win = window::Window::default().with_size(120, choices.len() as i32 * 25);
        win.set_color(Color::White);
        win.set_frame(FrameType::BorderBox);
        let mut pack = group::Pack::new(1, 1, win.w() - 2, win.h() - 2, None);
        win.set_border(false);
        win.end();
        for (i, choice) in choices.iter().enumerate() {
            let mut but = PopupButton::new(choice);
            but.clear_visible_focus();
            but.set_callback({
                let mut win = win.clone();
                let val = val.clone();
                let idx = idx.clone();
                move |b| {
                    *val.borrow_mut() = b.label().unwrap();
                    *idx.borrow_mut() = i as i32;
                    win.hide();
                }
            });
            pack.add(&*but);
        }
        pack.auto_layout();
        Self { win, val, idx }
    }

Trait Implementations

impl Clone for Pack

fn clone(&self) -> Pack

Returns a duplicate of the value.

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source.

impl Debug for Pack

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl Default for Pack

fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type.

impl GroupExt for Pack

fn begin(&self)

Begins a group, used for widgets implementing the group trait

fn end(&self)

Ends a group, used for widgets implementing the group trait

fn clear(&mut self)

Clear a group from all widgets

fn children(&self) -> i32

Return the number of children in a group

fn child(&self, idx: i32) -> Option<Widget>

Return child widget by index

fn find<W: WidgetExt>(&self, widget: &W) -> i32

Find a widget within a group and return its index

fn add<W: WidgetExt>(&mut self, widget: &W)

Add a widget to a group

fn insert<W: WidgetExt>(&mut self, widget: &W, index: i32)

Insert a widget to a group at a certain index

fn remove<W: WidgetExt>(&mut self, widget: &W)

Remove a widget from a group, but does not delete it

fn remove_by_index(&mut self, idx: i32)

Remove a child widget by its index

fn resizable<W: WidgetExt>(&self, widget: &W)

The resizable widget defines both the resizing frame and the resizing behavior of the group and its children.

fn make_resizable(&mut self, val: bool)

Make the group itself resizable, should be called before the widget is shown

fn add_resizable<W: WidgetExt>(&mut self, widget: &W)

Adds a widget to the group and makes it the resizable widget

fn set_clip_children(&mut self, flag: bool)

Clips children outside the group boundaries

fn clip_children(&self) -> bool

Get whether clip_children is set

fn draw_child<W: WidgetExt>(&self, w: &mut W)

Draw a child widget, the call should be in a WidgetBase::draw method

fn update_child<W: WidgetExt>(&self, w: &mut W)

Update a child widget, the call should be in a WidgetBase::draw method

fn draw_outside_label<W: WidgetExt>(&self, w: &mut W)

Draw the outside label, the call should be in a WidgetBase::draw method

fn draw_children(&mut self)

Draw children, the call should be in a WidgetBase::draw method

fn init_sizes(&mut self)

Resets the internal array of widget sizes and positions

fn bounds(&self) -> Vec<(i32, i32, i32, i32)>

Get the bounds of all children widgets (left, upper, right, bottom)

unsafe fn as_group(&self) -> Group

Converts a widget implementing GroupExt into a Group widget

impl IntoIterator for Pack

type Item = Widget

The type of the elements being iterated over.

type IntoIter = IntoIter<<Pack as IntoIterator>::Item>

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?

fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter

Creates an iterator from a value.

impl PartialEq for Pack

fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.

impl WidgetBase for Pack

fn delete(wid: Self)

Deletes widgets and their children.

unsafe fn from_widget_ptr(ptr: *mut Fl_Widget) -> Self

transforms a widget pointer to a Widget, for internal use

unsafe fn from_widget<W: WidgetExt>(w: W) -> Self

Get a widget from base widget

fn handle<F: FnMut(&mut Self, Event) -> bool + 'static>(&mut self, cb: F)

Set a custom handler, where events are managed manually, akin to Fl_Widget::handle(int). Handled or ignored events should return true, unhandled events should return false. takes the widget as a closure argument. The ability to handle an event might depend on handling other events, as explained here

fn draw<F: FnMut(&mut Self) + 'static>(&mut self, cb: F)

Set a custom draw method. takes the widget as a closure argument. macOS requires that WidgetBase::draw actually calls drawing functions

fn resize_callback<F: FnMut(&mut Self, i32, i32, i32, i32) + 'static>( &mut self, cb: F, )

Perform a callback on resize. Avoid resizing the parent or the same widget to avoid infinite recursion

unsafe fn assume_derived(&mut self)

Makes the widget derived

fn from_dyn_widget<W: WidgetExt>(w: &W) -> Option<Self>

Cast a type-erased widget back to its original widget

fn from_dyn_widget_ptr(w: *mut Fl_Widget) -> Option<Self>

Cast a type-erased widget pointer back to its original widget

impl WidgetExt for Pack

fn set_label(&mut self, title: &str)

Sets the widget’s label. labels support special symbols preceded by an @ sign. and for the associated formatting.

fn unset_label(&mut self)

Unset a widget’s label

fn redraw(&mut self)

Redraws a widget, necessary for resizing and changing positions

fn show(&mut self)

Shows the widget

fn hide(&mut self)

Hides the widget

fn x(&self) -> i32

Returns the x coordinate of the widget

fn y(&self) -> i32

Returns the y coordinate of the widget

fn w(&self) -> i32

Returns the width of the widget

fn h(&self) -> i32

Returns the height of the widget

fn label(&self) -> Option<String>

Returns the label of the widget

fn measure_label(&self) -> (i32, i32)

Measures the label’s width and height

fn as_widget_ptr(&self) -> *mut Fl_Widget

transforms a widget to a base Fl_Widget, for internal use

fn activate(&mut self)

Activates the widget

fn deactivate(&mut self)

Deactivates the widget

fn redraw_label(&mut self)

Redraws the label of the widget

fn resize(&mut self, x: i32, y: i32, width: i32, height: i32)

Resizes and/or moves the widget, takes x, y, width and height

fn widget_resize(&mut self, x: i32, y: i32, width: i32, height: i32)

Does a simple resize ignoring class-specific resize functionality

fn tooltip(&self) -> Option<String>

Returns the tooltip text

fn set_tooltip(&mut self, txt: &str)

Sets the tooltip text

fn color(&self) -> Color

Returns the widget color

fn set_color(&mut self, color: Color)

Sets the widget’s color

fn label_color(&self) -> Color

Returns the widget label’s color

fn set_label_color(&mut self, color: Color)

Sets the widget label’s color

fn label_font(&self) -> Font

Returns the widget label’s font

fn set_label_font(&mut self, font: Font)

Sets the widget label’s font

fn label_size(&self) -> i32

Returns the widget label’s size

fn set_label_size(&mut self, sz: i32)

Sets the widget label’s size

fn label_type(&self) -> LabelType

Returns the widget label’s type

fn set_label_type(&mut self, typ: LabelType)

Sets the widget label’s type

fn frame(&self) -> FrameType

Returns the widget’s frame type

fn set_frame(&mut self, typ: FrameType)

Sets the widget’s frame type

fn changed(&self) -> bool

Returns whether the widget was changed

fn set_changed(&mut self)

Mark the widget as changed

fn clear_changed(&mut self)

Clears the changed status of the widget

fn align(&self) -> Align

Returns the alignment of the widget

fn set_align(&mut self, align: Align)

Sets the alignment of the widget

fn set_when(&mut self, trigger: When)

Sets the default callback trigger for a widget, equivalent to when()

fn when(&self) -> When

Return the callback trigger, equivalent to when()

fn parent(&self) -> Option<Group>

Returns the parent of the widget

fn selection_color(&self) -> Color

Gets the selection color of the widget

fn set_selection_color(&mut self, color: Color)

Sets the selection color of the widget

fn do_callback(&mut self)

Runs the already registered callback

fn window(&self) -> Option<Box<dyn WindowExt>>

Returns the direct window holding the widget

fn top_window(&self) -> Option<Box<dyn WindowExt>>

Returns the topmost window holding the widget

fn takes_events(&self) -> bool

Checks whether a widget is capable of taking events

fn take_focus(&mut self) -> Result<(), FltkError>

Make the widget take focus

fn set_visible_focus(&mut self)

Set the widget to have visible focus

fn clear_visible_focus(&mut self)

Clear visible focus

fn visible_focus(&mut self, v: bool)

Set the visible focus using a flag

fn has_visible_focus(&self) -> bool

Return whether the widget has visible focus

fn has_focus(&self) -> bool

Return whether the widget has focus

fn was_deleted(&self) -> bool

Check if a widget was deleted

fn damage(&self) -> bool

Return whether the widget was damaged

fn set_damage(&mut self, flag: bool)

Signal the widget as damaged and it should be redrawn in the next event loop cycle

fn damage_type(&self) -> Damage

Return the damage mask

fn set_damage_type(&mut self, mask: Damage)

Signal the type of damage a widget received

fn set_damage_area(&mut self, mask: Damage, x: i32, y: i32, w: i32, h: i32)

Signal damage for an area inside the widget

fn clear_damage(&mut self)

Clear the damaged flag

fn as_window(&self) -> Option<Box<dyn WindowExt>>

Return the widget as a window if it’s a window

fn as_group(&self) -> Option<Group>

Return the widget as a group widget if it’s a group widget

fn inside<W: WidgetExt>(&self, wid: &W) -> bool

Checks whether the self widget is inside another widget

fn get_type<T: WidgetType>(&self) -> T

Returns the widget type when applicable

fn set_type<T: WidgetType>(&mut self, typ: T)

Sets the widget type

fn set_image<I: ImageExt>(&mut self, image: Option<I>)

Sets the image of the widget

fn set_image_scaled<I: ImageExt>(&mut self, image: Option<I>)

Sets the image of the widget scaled to the widget’s size

fn image(&self) -> Option<Box<dyn ImageExt>>

Gets the image associated with the widget

fn set_deimage<I: ImageExt>(&mut self, image: Option<I>)

Sets the deactivated image of the widget

fn set_deimage_scaled<I: ImageExt>(&mut self, image: Option<I>)

Sets the deactivated image of the widget scaled to the widget’s size

fn deimage(&self) -> Option<Box<dyn ImageExt>>

Gets the deactivated image associated with the widget

fn set_callback<F: FnMut(&mut Self) + 'static>(&mut self, cb: F)

Sets the callback when the widget is triggered (clicks for example) takes the widget as a closure argument

fn emit<T: 'static + Clone + Send + Sync>(&mut self, sender: Sender<T>, msg: T)

Emits a message on callback using a sender

unsafe fn as_widget<W: WidgetBase>(&self) -> W

Upcast a WidgetExt to some widget type

fn visible(&self) -> bool

Returns whether a widget is visible

fn visible_r(&self) -> bool

Returns whether a widget or any of its parents are visible (recursively)

fn is_same<W: WidgetExt>(&self, other: &W) -> bool

Return whether two widgets object point to the same widget

fn active(&self) -> bool

Returns whether a widget is active

fn active_r(&self) -> bool

Returns whether a widget or any of its parents are active (recursively)

fn handle_event(&mut self, event: Event) -> bool

Handle a specific event

fn is_derived(&self) -> bool

Check whether a widget is derived

fn as_base_widget(&self) -> Widget

where Self: Sized,

Upcast a WidgetExt to a Widget

impl WidgetProps for Pack

fn with_pos(self, x: i32, y: i32) -> Self

Initialize to position x, y

fn with_size(self, width: i32, height: i32) -> Self

Initialize to size width, height

fn with_label(self, title: &str) -> Self

Initialize with a label

fn with_align(self, align: Align) -> Self

Initialize with alignment

fn with_type<T: WidgetType>(self, typ: T) -> Self

Initialize with type

fn below_of<W: WidgetExt>(self, wid: &W, padding: i32) -> Self

Initialize at bottom of another widget

fn above_of<W: WidgetExt>(self, wid: &W, padding: i32) -> Self

Initialize above of another widget

fn right_of<W: WidgetExt>(self, wid: &W, padding: i32) -> Self

Initialize right of another widget

fn left_of<W: WidgetExt>(self, wid: &W, padding: i32) -> Self

Initialize left of another widget

fn center_of<W: WidgetExt>(self, w: &W) -> Self

Initialize center of another widget

fn center_x<W: WidgetExt>(self, w: &W) -> Self

Initialize center of another widget on the x axis

fn center_y<W: WidgetExt>(self, w: &W) -> Self

Initialize center of another widget on the y axis

fn center_of_parent(self) -> Self

Initialize center of parent

fn size_of<W: WidgetExt>(self, w: &W) -> Self

Initialize to the size of another widget

fn size_of_parent(self) -> Self

Initialize to the size of the parent

impl Eq for Pack

impl Send for Pack

Available on non-crate feature single-threaded only.

impl Sync for Pack

Available on non-crate feature single-threaded only.