Struct fltk::enums::Color

source · [−]
pub struct Color { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Defines colors used by FLTK. Colors are stored as RGBI values, the last being the index for FLTK colors in this enum. Colors in this enum don’t have an RGB stored. However, custom colors have an RGB, and don’t have an index. The RGBI can be acquired by casting the color to u32 and formatting it to 0x{08x}. The last 2 digits are the hexadecimal representation of the color in this enum. For example, Color::White, has a hex of 0x000000ff, ff being the 255 value of this enum. A custom color like Color::from_u32(0x646464), will have an representation as 0x64646400, of which the final 00 indicates that it is not stored in this enum. For convenience, the fmt::Display trait is implemented so that the name of the Color is shown when there is one, otherwise the RGB value is given.

Implementations

ForeGround, label colors

Foreground, label colors

BackGround2, Is the color inside input, output and text display widgets

Background2, Is the color inside input, output and text display widgets

Inactive

Selection

Free

Gray0

GrayRamp

Dark3

Dark2

Dark1

FrameDefault

BackGround

Background

Light1

Light2

Light3

Black

Red

Green

Yellow

Blue

Magenta

Cyan

DarkRed

DarkGreen

DarkYellow

DarkBlue

DarkMagenta

DarkCyan

White

Returns an empty set of flags.

Returns the set containing all flags.

Returns the raw value of the flags currently stored.

Convert from underlying bit representation, unless that representation contains bits that do not correspond to a flag.

Convert from underlying bit representation, dropping any bits that do not correspond to flags.

Convert from underlying bit representation, preserving all bits (even those not corresponding to a defined flag).

Safety

The caller of the bitflags! macro can chose to allow or disallow extra bits for their bitflags type.

The caller of from_bits_unchecked() has to ensure that all bits correspond to a defined flag or that extra bits are valid for this bitflags type.

Returns true if no flags are currently stored.

Returns true if all flags are currently set.

Returns true if there are flags common to both self and other.

Returns true if all of the flags in other are contained within self.

Inserts the specified flags in-place.

Removes the specified flags in-place.

Toggles the specified flags in-place.

Inserts or removes the specified flags depending on the passed value.

Returns the intersection between the flags in self and other.

Specifically, the returned set contains only the flags which are present in both self and other.

This is equivalent to using the & operator (e.g. ops::BitAnd), as in flags & other.

Returns the union of between the flags in self and other.

Specifically, the returned set contains all flags which are present in either self or other, including any which are present in both (see Self::symmetric_difference if that is undesirable).

This is equivalent to using the | operator (e.g. ops::BitOr), as in flags | other.

Returns the difference between the flags in self and other.

Specifically, the returned set contains all flags present in self, except for the ones present in other.

It is also conceptually equivalent to the “bit-clear” operation: flags & !other (and this syntax is also supported).

This is equivalent to using the - operator (e.g. ops::Sub), as in flags - other.

Returns the symmetric difference between the flags in self and other.

Specifically, the returned set contains the flags present which are present in self or other, but that are not present in both. Equivalently, it contains the flags present in exactly one of the sets self and other.

This is equivalent to using the ^ operator (e.g. ops::BitXor), as in flags ^ other.

Returns the complement of this set of flags.

Specifically, the returned set contains all the flags which are not set in self, but which are allowed for this type.

Alternatively, it can be thought of as the set difference between Self::all() and self (e.g. Self::all() - self)

This is equivalent to using the ! operator (e.g. ops::Not), as in !flags.

Returns a color from RGB

Examples found in repository
examples/flex.rs (line 10)
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fn main() {
    let a = app::App::default().with_scheme(app::Scheme::Gtk);
    let mut win = window::Window::default().with_size(640, 480);
    let mut col = group::Flex::default_fill().column();
    main_panel(&mut col);
    col.end();
    win.resizable(&col);
    win.set_color(enums::Color::from_rgb(250, 250, 250));
    win.end();
    win.show();
    win.size_range(600, 400, 0, 0);
    a.run().unwrap();
}

fn buttons_panel(parent: &mut group::Flex) {
    frame::Frame::default();
    let w = frame::Frame::default().with_label("Welcome to Flex Login");

    let mut urow = group::Flex::default().row();
    {
        frame::Frame::default()
            .with_label("Username:")
            .with_align(enums::Align::Inside | enums::Align::Right);
        let username = input::Input::default();

        urow.set_size(&username, 180);
        urow.end();
    }

    let mut prow = group::Flex::default().row();
    {
        frame::Frame::default()
            .with_label("Password:")
            .with_align(enums::Align::Inside | enums::Align::Right);
        let password = input::Input::default();

        prow.set_size(&password, 180);
        prow.end();
    }

    let pad = frame::Frame::default();

    let mut brow = group::Flex::default().row();
    {
        frame::Frame::default();
        let reg = create_button("Register");
        let login = create_button("Login");

        brow.set_size(&reg, 80);
        brow.set_size(&login, 80);
        brow.end();
    }

    let b = frame::Frame::default();

    frame::Frame::default();

    parent.set_size(&w, 60);
    parent.set_size(&urow, 30);
    parent.set_size(&prow, 30);
    parent.set_size(&pad, 1);
    parent.set_size(&brow, 30);
    parent.set_size(&b, 30);
}

fn middle_panel(parent: &mut group::Flex) {
    frame::Frame::default();

    let mut frame = frame::Frame::default().with_label("Image");
    frame.set_frame(enums::FrameType::BorderBox);
    frame.set_color(enums::Color::from_rgb(0, 200, 0));
    let spacer = frame::Frame::default();

    let mut bp = group::Flex::default().column();
    buttons_panel(&mut bp);
    bp.end();

    frame::Frame::default();

    parent.set_size(&frame, 200);
    parent.set_size(&spacer, 10);
    parent.set_size(&bp, 300);
}

fn main_panel(parent: &mut group::Flex) {
    frame::Frame::default();

    let mut mp = group::Flex::default().row();
    middle_panel(&mut mp);
    mp.end();

    frame::Frame::default();

    parent.set_size(&mp, 200);
}

fn create_button(caption: &str) -> button::Button {
    let mut btn = button::Button::default().with_label(caption);
    btn.set_color(enums::Color::from_rgb(225, 225, 225));
    btn
}

Get a color from an RGBI value, the I stands for the Fltk colormap index.

Create color from RGBA using alpha compositing

Returns a color from hex or decimal

Examples found in repository
examples/custom_dial.rs (line 70)
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fn main() {
    let app = app::App::default();
    app::background(255, 255, 255);
    let mut win = window::Window::default().with_size(400, 300);
    let mut dial = MyDial::new(100, 100, 200, 200, "CPU Load %");
    dial.set_label_size(22);
    dial.set_label_color(Color::from_u32(0x797979));
    win.end();
    win.show();

    // get the cpu load value from somewhere, then call dial.set_value() in a callback or event loop
    dial.set_value(10);

    app.run().unwrap();
}
More examples
examples/frames.rs (line 15)
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    pub fn new(idx: usize) -> MyFrame {
        let mut f = MyFrame {
            f: frame::Frame::default().with_size(150, 75),
        };
        // Normally you would use the FrameType enum, for example:
        // some_widget.set_frame(FrameType::DownBox);
        f.f.set_frame(enums::FrameType::by_index(idx));
        f.f.set_color(enums::Color::from_u32(0x7FFFD4));
        let f_name = format!("{:?}", f.f.frame());
        f.f.set_label(&f_name);
        f.f.set_label_size(12);
        f
    }
examples/table.rs (line 66)
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fn draw_data(txt: &str, x: i32, y: i32, w: i32, h: i32, selected: bool) {
    draw::push_clip(x, y, w, h);
    if selected {
        draw::set_draw_color(enums::Color::from_u32(0x00D3_D3D3));
    } else {
        draw::set_draw_color(enums::Color::White);
    }
    draw::draw_rectf(x, y, w, h);
    draw::set_draw_color(enums::Color::Gray0);
    draw::set_font(enums::Font::Helvetica, 14);
    draw::draw_text2(txt, x, y, w, h, enums::Align::Center);
    draw::draw_rect(x, y, w, h);
    draw::pop_clip();
}
examples/editor.rs (line 52)
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    pub fn new(buf: text::TextBuffer) -> Self {
        let mut editor = text::TextEditor::new(5, 35, 790, 560, "");
        editor.set_buffer(Some(buf));

        #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
        editor.resize(5, 5, 790, 590);

        editor.set_scrollbar_size(15);
        editor.set_text_font(Font::Courier);
        editor.set_linenumber_width(32);
        editor.set_linenumber_fgcolor(Color::from_u32(0x008b_8386));
        editor.set_trigger(CallbackTrigger::Changed);

        Self { editor }
    }
examples/spreadsheet.rs (line 132)
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    fn draw_data(txt: &str, x: i32, y: i32, w: i32, h: i32, selected: bool) {
        draw::push_clip(x, y, w, h);
        if selected {
            draw::set_draw_color(enums::Color::from_u32(0x00D3_D3D3));
        } else {
            draw::set_draw_color(enums::Color::White);
        }
        draw::draw_rectf(x, y, w, h);
        draw::set_draw_color(enums::Color::Gray0);
        draw::set_font(enums::Font::Helvetica, 14);
        draw::draw_text2(txt, x, y, w, h, enums::Align::Center);
        draw::draw_rect(x, y, w, h);
        draw::pop_clip();
    }
examples/custom_widgets.rs (line 76)
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    fn draw(&mut self) {
        self.wid.draw(move |b| {
            draw::draw_box(
                FrameType::FlatBox,
                b.x(),
                b.y(),
                b.width(),
                b.height(),
                Color::from_u32(0x304FFE),
            );
            draw::set_draw_color(Color::White);
            draw::set_font(Font::Courier, 24);
            draw::draw_text2(
                &b.label(),
                b.x(),
                b.y(),
                b.width(),
                b.height(),
                Align::Center,
            );
        });
    }

    // Overrides the handle function.
    // Notice the do_callback which allows the set_callback method to work
    fn handle(&mut self) {
        let mut wid = self.wid.clone();
        self.wid.handle(move |_, ev| match ev {
            Event::Push => {
                wid.do_callback();
                true
            }
            _ => false,
        });
    }
}

impl Deref for FlatButton {
    type Target = Widget;

    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
        &self.wid
    }
}

impl DerefMut for FlatButton {
    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
        &mut self.wid
    }
}

pub struct PowerButton {
    frm: Frame,
    on: Rc<RefCell<bool>>,
}

impl PowerButton {
    pub fn new(x: i32, y: i32, w: i32, h: i32) -> Self {
        let mut frm = Frame::new(x, y, w, h, "");
        frm.set_frame(FrameType::FlatBox);
        frm.set_color(Color::Black);
        let on = Rc::from(RefCell::from(false));
        frm.draw({
            // storing two almost identical images here, in a real application this could be optimized
            let on = Rc::clone(&on);
            let mut on_svg =
                SvgImage::from_data(&POWER.to_string().replace("red", "green")).unwrap();
            on_svg.scale(frm.width(), frm.height(), true, true);
            let mut off_svg = SvgImage::from_data(POWER).unwrap();
            off_svg.scale(frm.width(), frm.height(), true, true);
            move |f| {
                if *on.borrow() {
                    on_svg.draw(f.x(), f.y(), f.width(), f.height());
                } else {
                    off_svg.draw(f.x(), f.y(), f.width(), f.height());
                };
            }
        });
        frm.handle({
            let on = on.clone();
            move |f, ev| match ev {
                Event::Push => {
                    let prev = *on.borrow();
                    *on.borrow_mut() = !prev;
                    f.do_callback();
                    f.redraw();
                    true
                }
                _ => false,
            }
        });
        Self { frm, on }
    }
    pub fn is_on(&self) -> bool {
        *self.on.borrow()
    }
}

impl Deref for PowerButton {
    type Target = Frame;

    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
        &self.frm
    }
}

impl DerefMut for PowerButton {
    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
        &mut self.frm
    }
}

pub struct FancyHorSlider {
    s: Slider,
}

impl FancyHorSlider {
    pub fn new(x: i32, y: i32, width: i32, height: i32) -> Self {
        let mut s = Slider::new(x, y, width, height, "");
        s.set_type(SliderType::Horizontal);
        s.set_frame(FrameType::RFlatBox);
        s.set_color(Color::from_u32(0x868db1));
        s.draw(|s| {
            draw::set_draw_color(Color::Blue);
            draw::draw_pie(
                s.x() - 10 + (s.w() as f64 * s.value()) as i32,
                s.y() - 10,
                30,
                30,
                0.,
                360.,
            );
        });
        Self { s }
    }
}

impl Deref for FancyHorSlider {
    type Target = Slider;

    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
        &self.s
    }
}

impl DerefMut for FancyHorSlider {
    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
        &mut self.s
    }
}

fn main() {
    let app = app::App::default().with_scheme(app::Scheme::Gtk);
    // app::set_visible_focus(false);

    let mut wind = Window::default()
        .with_size(800, 600)
        .with_label("Custom Widgets");
    let mut but = FlatButton::new(350, 350, 160, 80, "Increment");
    let mut power = PowerButton::new(600, 100, 100, 100);
    let mut dial = FillDial::new(100, 100, 200, 200, "0");
    let mut frame = Frame::default()
        .with_size(160, 80)
        .with_label("0")
        .above_of(&*but, 20);
    let mut fancy_slider = FancyHorSlider::new(100, 550, 500, 10);
    let mut toggle = button::ToggleButton::new(650, 400, 80, 35, "@+9circle")
        .with_align(Align::Left | Align::Inside);
    wind.end();
    wind.show();

    wind.set_color(Color::Black);
    frame.set_label_size(32);
    frame.set_label_color(Color::from_u32(0xFFC300));
    dial.set_label_color(Color::White);
    dial.set_label_font(Font::CourierBold);
    dial.set_label_size(24);
    dial.set_color(Color::from_u32(0x6D4C41));
    dial.set_color(Color::White);
    dial.set_selection_color(Color::Red);
    toggle.set_frame(FrameType::RFlatBox);
    toggle.set_label_color(Color::White);
    toggle.set_selection_color(Color::from_u32(0x00008B));
    toggle.set_color(Color::from_u32(0x585858));
    toggle.clear_visible_focus();

    toggle.set_callback(|t| {
        if t.is_set() {
            t.set_align(Align::Right | Align::Inside);
        } else {
            t.set_align(Align::Left | Align::Inside);
        }
        t.parent().unwrap().redraw();
    });

    dial.draw(|d| {
        draw::set_draw_color(Color::Black);
        draw::draw_pie(d.x() + 20, d.y() + 20, 160, 160, 0., 360.);
        draw::draw_pie(d.x() - 5, d.y() - 5, 210, 210, -135., -45.);
    });

    dial.set_callback(|d| {
        d.set_label(&format!("{}", (d.value() * 100.) as i32));
        app::redraw();
    });
    but.set_callback(move |_| {
        frame.set_label(&(frame.label().parse::<i32>().unwrap() + 1).to_string())
    });

    power.set_callback(move |_| {
        println!("power button clicked");
    });

    fancy_slider.set_callback(|s| s.parent().unwrap().redraw());

    app.run().unwrap();
}
Additional examples can be found in:

Returns a color from hex or decimal

Examples found in repository
examples/counter3.rs (line 7)
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const BLUE: Color = Color::from_hex(0x42A5F5);
const SEL_BLUE: Color = Color::from_hex(0x2196F3);
const GRAY: Color = Color::from_hex(0x757575);
More examples
examples/calculator2.rs (line 45)
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    pub fn new(title: &'static str) -> MyButton {
        let mut b = MyButton {
            btn: Button::new(0, 0, 100, 0, title),
        };
        b.set_label_size(24);
        b.set_frame(FrameType::FlatBox);
        match title {
            "CE" => {
                b.set_color(Color::from_hex(0xd50000));
                b.set_shortcut(Shortcut::None | Key::Delete);
            }
            "x" | "/" | "+" | "-" | "=" | "C" | "@<-" => {
                b.set_color(Color::from_hex(0xffee58));
                b.set_label_color(Color::Black);
                let shortcut = if title == "x" {
                    '*'
                } else {
                    title.chars().next().unwrap()
                };
                b.set_shortcut(Shortcut::None | shortcut);
                if shortcut == '@' {
                    b.set_shortcut(Shortcut::None | Key::BackSpace);
                }
                if shortcut == '=' {
                    b.set_shortcut(Shortcut::None | Key::Enter);
                }
            }
            _ => {
                if title == "0" {
                    b.resize(0, 0, 100 * 2, 0);
                }
                b.set_label_color(Color::White);
                b.set_selection_color(Color::from_hex(0x1b1b1b));
                b.set_shortcut(Shortcut::None | title.chars().next().unwrap());
                b.handle(move |b, ev| match ev {
                    Event::Enter => {
                        b.set_color(Color::from_hex(0x2b2b2b));
                        b.redraw();
                        true
                    }
                    Event::Leave => {
                        b.set_color(Color::from_hex(0x424242));
                        b.redraw();
                        true
                    }
                    _ => false,
                });
            }
        }
        b
    }
}

impl Deref for MyButton {
    type Target = Button;

    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
        &self.btn
    }
}

impl DerefMut for MyButton {
    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
        &mut self.btn
    }
}

fn main() {
    let app = app::App::default();
    app::set_visible_focus(false);
    app::background(0x42, 0x42, 0x42);

    let win_w = 400;
    let win_h = 500;
    let but_row = 160;

    let mut operation = Ops::None;
    let mut txt = String::from("0");
    let mut old_val = String::from("0");
    let mut new_val: String;

    let mut wind = Window::default()
        .with_label("FLTK Calc")
        .with_size(win_w, win_h)
        .center_screen();

    let mut out = Frame::new(0, 0, win_w, 160, "").with_align(Align::Right | Align::Inside);
    out.set_color(Color::from_hex(0x1b1b1b));
    out.set_frame(FrameType::FlatBox);
    out.set_label_color(Color::White);
    out.set_label_size(36);
    out.set_label("0");

    let vpack = Pack::new(0, but_row, win_w, win_h - 170, "");

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(0, 0, win_w, 68, "");
    let but_ce = MyButton::new("CE");
    let but_c = MyButton::new("C");
    let but_back = MyButton::new("@<-");
    let but_div = MyButton::new("/");
    hpack.end();
    hpack.set_type(PackType::Horizontal);

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(0, 0, win_w, 68, "");
    let mut but7 = MyButton::new("7");
    let mut but8 = MyButton::new("8");
    let mut but9 = MyButton::new("9");
    let but_mul = MyButton::new("x");
    hpack.end();
    hpack.set_type(PackType::Horizontal);

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(0, 0, win_w, 68, "");
    let mut but4 = MyButton::new("4");
    let mut but5 = MyButton::new("5");
    let mut but6 = MyButton::new("6");
    let but_sub = MyButton::new("-");
    hpack.end();
    hpack.set_type(PackType::Horizontal);

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(0, 0, win_w, 68, "");
    let mut but1 = MyButton::new("1");
    let mut but2 = MyButton::new("2");
    let mut but3 = MyButton::new("3");
    let but_add = MyButton::new("+");
    hpack.end();
    hpack.set_type(PackType::Horizontal);

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(0, 0, win_w, 68, "");
    let mut but_dot = MyButton::new(".");
    let mut but0 = MyButton::new("0");
    let but_eq = MyButton::new("=");
    hpack.end();
    hpack.set_type(PackType::Horizontal);

    vpack.end();

    wind.make_resizable(false);
    wind.end();
    wind.show();

    app::set_focus(&*but1);
    app::get_system_colors();

    let but_vec = vec![
        &mut but1, &mut but2, &mut but3, &mut but4, &mut but5, &mut but6, &mut but7, &mut but8,
        &mut but9, &mut but0,
    ];

    let but_op_vec = vec![
        but_add, but_sub, but_mul, but_div, but_c, but_ce, but_back, but_eq,
    ];

    let (s, r) = app::channel::<Message>();

    for but in but_vec {
        let label = but.label();
        but.emit(s, Message::Number(label.parse().unwrap()));
    }

    for mut but in but_op_vec {
        let op = match but.label().as_str() {
            "+" => Ops::Add,
            "-" => Ops::Sub,
            "x" => Ops::Mul,
            "/" => Ops::Div,
            "=" => Ops::Eq,
            "CE" => Ops::CE,
            "C" => Ops::C,
            "@<-" => Ops::Back,
            _ => Ops::None,
        };
        but.emit(s, Message::Op(op));
    }

    but_dot.emit(s, Message::Dot);

    while app.wait() {
        if let Some(val) = r.recv() {
            match val {
                Message::Number(num) => {
                    if out.label() == "0" {
                        txt.clear();
                    }
                    txt.push_str(&num.to_string());
                    out.set_label(txt.as_str());
                }
                Message::Dot => {
                    if operation == Ops::Eq {
                        txt.clear();
                        operation = Ops::None;
                        out.set_label("0.");
                        txt.push_str("0.");
                    }
                    if !txt.contains('.') {
                        txt.push('.');
                        out.set_label(txt.as_str());
                    }
                }
                Message::Op(op) => match op {
                    Ops::Add | Ops::Sub | Ops::Div | Ops::Mul => {
                        old_val.clear();
                        old_val.push_str(&out.label());
                        operation = op;
                        out.set_label("0");
                    }
                    Ops::Back => {
                        let val = out.label();
                        txt.pop();
                        if val.len() > 1 {
                            out.set_label(txt.as_str());
                        } else {
                            out.set_label("0");
                        }
                    }
                    Ops::CE => {
                        txt.clear();
                        old_val.clear();
                        txt.push('0');
                        out.set_label(txt.as_str());
                    }
                    Ops::C => {
                        txt.clear();
                        txt.push('0');
                        out.set_label(txt.as_str());
                    }
                    Ops::Eq => {
                        new_val = out.label();
                        let old: f64 = old_val.parse().unwrap();
                        let new: f64 = new_val.parse().unwrap();
                        let val = match operation {
                            Ops::Div => old / new,
                            Ops::Mul => old * new,
                            Ops::Add => old + new,
                            Ops::Sub => old - new,
                            _ => new,
                        };
                        operation = Ops::None;
                        txt = String::from("0");
                        out.set_label(&val.to_string());
                    }
                    _ => (),
                },
            }
        }
    }
}

Return a Color from a hex color format (#xxxxxx)

Returns the color in hex string format

Returns a color by index of RGBI

Returns an inactive form of the color

Examples found in repository
examples/gradients.rs (line 19)
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fn create_vertical_gradient_frame(
    x: i32,
    y: i32,
    w: i32,
    h: i32,
    col1: Color,
    col2: Color,
) -> frame::Frame {
    let mut frame = frame::Frame::new(x, y, w, h, "Vertical");
    frame.draw(move |f| {
        let imax = f.h();
        let d = if imax > 0 { imax } else { 1 };
        for i in 0..=imax {
            let w = 1.0 - i as f32 / d as f32;
            set_draw_color(Color::inactive(&Color::color_average(col1, col2, w)));
            draw_xyline(f.x(), f.y() + i, f.x() + f.w());
        }
        set_draw_color(Color::Black);
        set_font(Font::Helvetica, app::font_size());
        draw_text2(&f.label(), f.x(), f.y(), f.w(), f.h(), f.align());
    });
    frame
}

fn create_horizontal_gradient_frame(
    x: i32,
    y: i32,
    w: i32,
    h: i32,
    col1: Color,
    col2: Color,
) -> frame::Frame {
    let mut frame = frame::Frame::new(x, y, w, h, "Horizontal");
    frame.draw(move |f| {
        let imax = f.w();
        let d = if imax > 0 { imax } else { 1 };
        for i in 0..=imax {
            let w = 1.0 - i as f32 / d as f32;
            set_draw_color(Color::inactive(&Color::color_average(col1, col2, w)));
            draw_yxline(f.x() + i, f.y(), f.y() + f.h());
        }
        set_draw_color(Color::Black);
        set_font(Font::Helvetica, app::font_size());
        draw_text2(&f.label(), f.x(), f.y(), f.w(), f.h(), f.align());
    });
    frame
}

Returns an darker form of the color

Returns an lighter form of the color

Returns a gray color value from black (i == 0) to white (i == FL_NUM_GRAY - 1)

Returns a gray color value from black (i == 0) to white (i == FL_NUM_GRAY - 1)

Examples found in repository
examples/gradients.rs (line 19)
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fn create_vertical_gradient_frame(
    x: i32,
    y: i32,
    w: i32,
    h: i32,
    col1: Color,
    col2: Color,
) -> frame::Frame {
    let mut frame = frame::Frame::new(x, y, w, h, "Vertical");
    frame.draw(move |f| {
        let imax = f.h();
        let d = if imax > 0 { imax } else { 1 };
        for i in 0..=imax {
            let w = 1.0 - i as f32 / d as f32;
            set_draw_color(Color::inactive(&Color::color_average(col1, col2, w)));
            draw_xyline(f.x(), f.y() + i, f.x() + f.w());
        }
        set_draw_color(Color::Black);
        set_font(Font::Helvetica, app::font_size());
        draw_text2(&f.label(), f.x(), f.y(), f.w(), f.h(), f.align());
    });
    frame
}

fn create_horizontal_gradient_frame(
    x: i32,
    y: i32,
    w: i32,
    h: i32,
    col1: Color,
    col2: Color,
) -> frame::Frame {
    let mut frame = frame::Frame::new(x, y, w, h, "Horizontal");
    frame.draw(move |f| {
        let imax = f.w();
        let d = if imax > 0 { imax } else { 1 };
        for i in 0..=imax {
            let w = 1.0 - i as f32 / d as f32;
            set_draw_color(Color::inactive(&Color::color_average(col1, col2, w)));
            draw_yxline(f.x() + i, f.y(), f.y() + f.h());
        }
        set_draw_color(Color::Black);
        set_font(Font::Helvetica, app::font_size());
        draw_text2(&f.label(), f.x(), f.y(), f.w(), f.h(), f.align());
    });
    frame
}

fn main() {
    let a = app::App::default();
    let mut win = window::Window::default().with_size(400, 300);
    create_vertical_gradient_frame(0, 0, 200, 100, Color::Red, Color::Cyan);
    create_horizontal_gradient_frame(200, 0, 200, 100, Color::Red, Color::Cyan);
    win.end();
    win.draw(|w| {
        // vertical gradient
        let imax = w.w();
        let d = if imax > 0 { imax } else { 1 };
        for i in 0..=imax {
            let v = 1.0 - i as f32 / d as f32;
            set_draw_color(Color::color_average(Color::Red, Color::Blue, v));
            draw_yxline(i, 0, w.h());
        }
        w.draw_children();
    });
    win.make_resizable(true);
    win.show();
    a.run().unwrap();
}

Returns a color that contrasts with the background color.

Returns the color closest to the passed grayscale value

Returns the color closest to the passed rgb value

Get the RGB value of the color

Examples found in repository
examples/rounded_images.rs (line 12)
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    pub fn new(radius: i32, mut image: image::RgbImage) -> Self {
        let mut frame = frame::Frame::new(0, 0, radius * 2, radius * 2, None);
        frame.set_frame(enums::FrameType::FlatBox);
        frame.draw(move |f| {
            image.scale(f.w(), f.h(), false, true);
            image.draw(f.x(), f.y(), f.w(), f.h());
            let color = f.color().to_rgb();
            let s = format!(
                "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' standalone='no'?>\n
              <svg width='{}' height='{}'>\n
                <rect x='{}' 
                    y='{}' 
                    rx='{}' 
                    ry='{}' 
                    width='{}' 
                    height='{}' 
                    fill='none' 
                    stroke='rgb({}, {}, {})' 
                    stroke-width='{}' />\n
              </svg>\n",
                f.w(),
                f.h(),
                -f.w() / 2,
                -f.w() / 2,
                f.w(),
                f.w(),
                f.w() + f.w(),
                f.h() + f.w(),
                color.0,
                color.1,
                color.2,
                f.w()
            );
            let mut s = image::SvgImage::from_data(&s).unwrap();
            s.draw(f.x(), f.y(), f.w(), f.h());
        });
        Self
    }
More examples
examples/format_text.rs (line 296)
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fn main() {
    let style = Rc::from(RefCell::from(Style::new()));

    let app = App::default().with_scheme(Scheme::Gleam);
    let mut wind = Window::default()
        .with_size(500, 200)
        .with_label("Highlight");
    let mut vpack = Pack::new(4, 4, 492, 192, "");
    vpack.set_spacing(4);
    let mut text_editor = TextEditor::default().with_size(492, 163);

    let mut hpack = Pack::new(4, 4, 492, 25, "").with_type(PackType::Horizontal);
    hpack.set_spacing(8);
    let mut font = Choice::default().with_size(130, 25);
    let mut choice = Choice::default().with_size(130, 25);
    let mut size = Spinner::default().with_size(60, 25);

    let mut color = Choice::default().with_size(100, 25);
    let mut btn_clear = Button::default().with_size(40, 25).with_label("X");
    hpack.end();

    vpack.end();
    wind.end();
    wind.show();

    text_editor.wrap_mode(fltk::text::WrapMode::AtBounds, 0);
    text_editor.set_buffer(TextBuffer::default());

    font.add_choice("Courier|Helvetica|Times");
    font.set_value(0);
    font.set_tooltip("Font");

    choice.add_choice("Normal|Underline|Strike");
    choice.set_value(0);

    size.set_value(18.0);
    size.set_step(1.0);
    size.set_range(12.0, 28.0);
    size.set_tooltip("Size");

    color.set_tooltip("Color");
    color.add_choice("#000000|#ff0000|#00ff00|#0000ff|#ffff00|#00ffff");
    color.set_value(0);

    btn_clear.set_label_color(Color::Red);
    btn_clear.set_tooltip("Clear style");

    // set colors
    for mut item in color.clone() {
        if let Some(lbl) = item.label() {
            item.set_label_color(Color::from_u32(
                u32::from_str_radix(lbl.trim().strip_prefix('#').unwrap(), 16)
                    .ok()
                    .unwrap(),
            ));
        }
    }

    let style_rc1 = Rc::clone(&style);

    text_editor.buffer().unwrap().add_modify_callback({
        let mut text_editor1 = text_editor.clone();
        let font1 = font.clone();
        let size1 = size.clone();
        let color1 = color.clone();
        let choice1 = choice.clone();
        move |pos: i32, ins_items: i32, del_items: i32, _: i32, _: &str| {
            let attr = if choice1.value() == 1 {
                TextAttr::Underline
            } else if choice1.value() == 2 {
                TextAttr::StrikeThrough
            } else {
                TextAttr::None
            };
            if ins_items > 0 || del_items > 0 {
                let mut style = style_rc1.borrow_mut();
                let color = Color::from_u32(
                    u32::from_str_radix(
                        color1
                            .text(color1.value())
                            .unwrap()
                            .trim()
                            .strip_prefix('#')
                            .unwrap(),
                        16,
                    )
                    .ok()
                    .unwrap(),
                );
                style.apply_style(
                    Some(pos),
                    Some(ins_items),
                    Some(del_items),
                    None,
                    None,
                    Font::by_name(font1.text(font1.value()).unwrap().trim()),
                    size1.value() as i32,
                    color,
                    attr,
                    &mut text_editor1,
                );
            }
        }
    });

    color.set_callback({
        let size = size.clone();
        let font = font.clone();
        let choice = choice.clone();
        let mut text_editor = text_editor.clone();
        let style_rc1 = Rc::clone(&style);
        move |color| {
            let attr = match choice.value() {
                0 => TextAttr::None,
                1 => TextAttr::Underline,
                2 => TextAttr::StrikeThrough,
                _ => unreachable!(),
            };
            if let Some(buf) = text_editor.buffer() {
                if let Some((s, e)) = buf.selection_position() {
                    let mut style = style_rc1.borrow_mut();
                    let color = Color::from_u32(
                        u32::from_str_radix(
                            color
                                .text(color.value())
                                .unwrap()
                                .trim()
                                .strip_prefix('#')
                                .unwrap(),
                            16,
                        )
                        .ok()
                        .unwrap(),
                    );
                    style.apply_style(
                        None,
                        None,
                        None,
                        Some(s),
                        Some(e),
                        Font::by_name(font.text(font.value()).unwrap().trim()),
                        size.value() as i32,
                        color,
                        attr,
                        &mut text_editor,
                    );
                }
            }
        }
    });

    // get the style from the current cursor position
    text_editor.handle({
        let style_rc1 = Rc::clone(&style);
        let mut font1 = font.clone();
        let mut size1 = size.clone();
        let mut color1 = color.clone();
        move |te, e| match e {
            Event::KeyUp | Event::Released => {
                if let Some(buff) = te.style_buffer() {
                    let i = te.insert_position();
                    if let Some(t) = buff.text_range(i, i + 1) {
                        if !t.is_empty() {
                            let style = style_rc1.borrow_mut();
                            if let Some(i) = t.chars().next().map(|c| (c as usize - 65)) {
                                if let Some(style) = style.style_table.get(i) {
                                    if let Some(mn) = font1.find_item(&format!("{:?}", style.font))
                                    {
                                        font1.set_item(&mn);
                                    }
                                    size1.set_value(style.size as f64);
                                    let (r, g, b) = style.color.to_rgb();
                                    if let Some(mn) = color1
                                        .find_item(format!("{:02x}{:02x}{:02x}", r, g, b).as_str())
                                    {
                                        color1.set_item(&mn);
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                true
            }
            _ => false,
        }
    });

    choice.set_callback({
        let mut color1 = color.clone();
        move |_| color1.do_callback()
    });

    font.set_callback({
        let mut color1 = color.clone();
        move |_| color1.do_callback()
    });

    size.set_callback({
        let mut color1 = color.clone();
        move |_| color1.do_callback()
    });

    // clear style of the current selection or, if no text is selected, clear all text style
    btn_clear.set_callback({
        let style_rc1 = Rc::clone(&style);
        let text_editor1 = text_editor.clone();
        move |_| {
            match text_editor1.buffer().unwrap().selection_position() {
                Some((_, _)) => {
                    font.set_value(0);
                    size.set_value(18.0);
                    color.set_value(0);
                    choice.set_value(0);
                    color.do_callback();
                }
                None => {
                    font.set_value(0);
                    size.set_value(18.0);
                    color.set_value(0);
                    style_rc1.borrow_mut().apply_style(
                        None,
                        None,
                        None,
                        Some(0),
                        Some(text_editor1.buffer().unwrap().length()),
                        Font::Courier,
                        16,
                        Color::Black,
                        TextAttr::None,
                        &mut text_editor,
                    );
                }
            };
        }
    });

    app.run().unwrap();
}

Trait Implementations

Formats the value using the given formatter.

Returns the intersection between the two sets of flags.

The resulting type after applying the & operator.

Disables all flags disabled in the set.

Returns the union of the two sets of flags.

The resulting type after applying the | operator.

Adds the set of flags.

Returns the left flags, but with all the right flags toggled.

The resulting type after applying the ^ operator.

Toggles the set of flags.

Returns a copy of the value. Read more

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

Extends a collection with the contents of an iterator. Read more

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)

Extends a collection with exactly one element.

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)

Reserves capacity in a collection for the given number of additional elements. Read more

Creates a value from an iterator. Read more

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more

Formats the value using the given formatter.

Returns the complement of this set of flags.

The resulting type after applying the ! operator.

Formats the value using the given formatter.

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==. Read more

This method tests for !=.

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more

Returns the set difference of the two sets of flags.

The resulting type after applying the - operator.

Disables all flags enabled in the set.

Formats the value using the given formatter.

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Gets the TypeId of self. Read more

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

Returns the argument unchanged.

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (toowned_clone_into)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more

Converts the given value to a String. Read more

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

Performs the conversion.

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

Performs the conversion.