pub struct BasicUlidGenerator<ID, T, R>{ /* private fields */ }ulid and basic only.Expand description
A non-monotonic ULID-style ID generator suitable for multi-threaded environments.
This generator is lightweight and fast, but has a higher collision probabiliy than it’s monotonic counterpart.
§Features
- ✅ Thread-safe
- ✅ Probabilistically unique (no coordination required)
- ✅ Time-ordered (not monotonically increasing, random per millisecond)
§Recommended When
- You’re in a single or multi-threaded environment
- You require purely random IDs (even within the same millisecond)
§See Also
Implementations§
Source§impl<ID, T, R> BasicUlidGenerator<ID, T, R>
impl<ID, T, R> BasicUlidGenerator<ID, T, R>
Sourcepub const fn new(time: T, rng: R) -> Self
Available on crate features snowflake or ulid only.
pub const fn new(time: T, rng: R) -> Self
snowflake or ulid only.Creates a new BasicUlidGenerator with the provided time source and
RNG.
§Parameters
time: ATimeSourceused to retrieve the current timestamprng: ARandSourceused to generate random bits
§Returns
A ready-to-use ULID generator suitable for producing unique, sortable IDs.
§Example
use ferroid::{BasicUlidGenerator, IdGenStatus, ULID, MonotonicClock, ThreadRandom};
let generator = BasicUlidGenerator::new(MonotonicClock::default(), ThreadRandom::default());
let id: ULID = loop {
match generator.next_id() {
IdGenStatus::Ready { id } => break id,
IdGenStatus::Pending { .. } => core::hint::spin_loop(),
}
};Sourcepub fn next_id(&self) -> IdGenStatus<ID>
Available on crate features snowflake or ulid only.
pub fn next_id(&self) -> IdGenStatus<ID>
snowflake or ulid only.Generates a new ULID.
Internally calls Self::try_next_id and unwraps the result. This
method will panic on error, so prefer the fallible version if you want
explicit control over error handling.
§Panics
This method currently has no fallible code paths, but may panic if an
internal error occurs in future implementations. For explicitly fallible
behavior, use Self::try_next_id instead.
§Example
use ferroid::{BasicUlidGenerator, IdGenStatus, ULID, MonotonicClock, ThreadRandom};
let generator = BasicUlidGenerator::new(MonotonicClock::default(), ThreadRandom::default());
let id: ULID = loop {
match generator.next_id() {
IdGenStatus::Ready { id } => break id,
IdGenStatus::Pending { .. } => std::thread::yield_now(),
}
};Sourcepub fn try_next_id(&self) -> Result<IdGenStatus<ID>>
Available on crate features snowflake or ulid only.
pub fn try_next_id(&self) -> Result<IdGenStatus<ID>>
snowflake or ulid only.Attempts to generate a new ULID with fallible error handling.
Combines the current timestamp with a freshly generated random value to
produce a unique identifier. Returns IdGenStatus::Ready on success.
§Returns
Ok(IdGenStatus::Ready { id }): A new ID is availableOk(IdGenStatus::Pending { yield_for }): The time to wait (in milliseconds) before trying againErr(_): infallible for this generator
§Errors
- This method currently does not return any errors and always returns
Ok. It is marked as fallible to allow for future extensibility
§Example
use ferroid::{BasicUlidGenerator, IdGenStatus, ULID, ToU64, MonotonicClock, ThreadRandom};
let generator = BasicUlidGenerator::new(MonotonicClock::default(), ThreadRandom::default());
// Attempt to generate a new ID
let id: ULID = loop {
match generator.try_next_id() {
Ok(IdGenStatus::Ready { id }) => break id,
Ok(IdGenStatus::Pending { yield_for }) => {
std::thread::sleep(core::time::Duration::from_millis(yield_for.to_u64()));
}
Err(_) => unreachable!(),
}
};Trait Implementations§
Source§impl<ID, T, R> UlidGenerator<ID, T, R> for BasicUlidGenerator<ID, T, R>
Available on crate features snowflake or ulid only.
impl<ID, T, R> UlidGenerator<ID, T, R> for BasicUlidGenerator<ID, T, R>
snowflake or ulid only.type Err = Infallible
fn new(time: T, rng: R) -> Self
Source§fn next_id(&self) -> IdGenStatus<ID>
fn next_id(&self) -> IdGenStatus<ID>
Source§fn try_next_id(&self) -> Result<IdGenStatus<ID>, Self::Err>
fn try_next_id(&self) -> Result<IdGenStatus<ID>, Self::Err>
Auto Trait Implementations§
impl<ID, T, R> Freeze for BasicUlidGenerator<ID, T, R>
impl<ID, T, R> RefUnwindSafe for BasicUlidGenerator<ID, T, R>
impl<ID, T, R> Send for BasicUlidGenerator<ID, T, R>
impl<ID, T, R> Sync for BasicUlidGenerator<ID, T, R>
impl<ID, T, R> Unpin for BasicUlidGenerator<ID, T, R>
impl<ID, T, R> UnwindSafe for BasicUlidGenerator<ID, T, R>
Blanket Implementations§
Source§impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
Source§fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
Source§impl<G, ID, T, R> UlidGeneratorAsyncExt<ID, T, R> for Gwhere
G: UlidGenerator<ID, T, R>,
ID: UlidId,
T: TimeSource<<ID as Id>::Ty>,
R: RandSource<<ID as Id>::Ty>,
impl<G, ID, T, R> UlidGeneratorAsyncExt<ID, T, R> for Gwhere
G: UlidGenerator<ID, T, R>,
ID: UlidId,
T: TimeSource<<ID as Id>::Ty>,
R: RandSource<<ID as Id>::Ty>,
Source§type Err = <G as UlidGenerator<ID, T, R>>::Err
type Err = <G as UlidGenerator<ID, T, R>>::Err
futures and ulid only.Source§fn try_next_id_async<'a, S>(
&'a self,
) -> impl Future<Output = Result<ID, <G as UlidGeneratorAsyncExt<ID, T, R>>::Err>>where
S: SleepProvider,
fn try_next_id_async<'a, S>(
&'a self,
) -> impl Future<Output = Result<ID, <G as UlidGeneratorAsyncExt<ID, T, R>>::Err>>where
S: SleepProvider,
futures and ulid only.Source§impl<G, ID, T, R> UlidGeneratorAsyncSmolExt<ID, T, R> for Gwhere
G: UlidGenerator<ID, T, R>,
ID: UlidId,
T: TimeSource<<ID as Id>::Ty>,
R: RandSource<<ID as Id>::Ty>,
impl<G, ID, T, R> UlidGeneratorAsyncSmolExt<ID, T, R> for Gwhere
G: UlidGenerator<ID, T, R>,
ID: UlidId,
T: TimeSource<<ID as Id>::Ty>,
R: RandSource<<ID as Id>::Ty>,
Source§type Err = <G as UlidGenerator<ID, T, R>>::Err
type Err = <G as UlidGenerator<ID, T, R>>::Err
async-smol and crate feature ulid and (crate features async-tokio or async-smol) only.Source§fn try_next_id_async(
&self,
) -> impl Future<Output = Result<ID, <G as UlidGeneratorAsyncSmolExt<ID, T, R>>::Err>>
fn try_next_id_async( &self, ) -> impl Future<Output = Result<ID, <G as UlidGeneratorAsyncSmolExt<ID, T, R>>::Err>>
async-smol and crate feature ulid and (crate features async-tokio or async-smol) only.Source§impl<G, ID, T, R> UlidGeneratorAsyncTokioExt<ID, T, R> for Gwhere
G: UlidGenerator<ID, T, R>,
ID: UlidId,
T: TimeSource<<ID as Id>::Ty>,
R: RandSource<<ID as Id>::Ty>,
impl<G, ID, T, R> UlidGeneratorAsyncTokioExt<ID, T, R> for Gwhere
G: UlidGenerator<ID, T, R>,
ID: UlidId,
T: TimeSource<<ID as Id>::Ty>,
R: RandSource<<ID as Id>::Ty>,
Source§type Err = <G as UlidGenerator<ID, T, R>>::Err
type Err = <G as UlidGenerator<ID, T, R>>::Err
async-tokio and crate feature ulid and (crate features async-tokio or async-smol) only.Source§fn try_next_id_async(
&self,
) -> impl Future<Output = Result<ID, <G as UlidGeneratorAsyncTokioExt<ID, T, R>>::Err>>
fn try_next_id_async( &self, ) -> impl Future<Output = Result<ID, <G as UlidGeneratorAsyncTokioExt<ID, T, R>>::Err>>
async-tokio and crate feature ulid and (crate features async-tokio or async-smol) only.TokioSleep provider. Read more