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CircuitBreaker

Struct CircuitBreaker 

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pub struct CircuitBreaker { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A RetryPolicy that stops retrying after threshold consecutive failures and stays silent for a cooldown window before resetting.

§States

  • Closed (normal): forwards calls, increments a failure counter on each error, and applies an exponential back-off up to threshold − 1 attempts. On the threshold-th consecutive failure the breaker trips.
  • Open (tripped): rejects every call immediately (Break) for the duration of cooldown.
  • Reset: once cooldown has elapsed the breaker closes again and the failure counter resets to zero.

Because RetryPolicy has no success callback the breaker cannot distinguish a successful probe from a clean run; the counter simply resets when the cooldown expires. For a full half-open probe you can wrap CircuitBreaker in a custom RetryPolicy.

§Example

use ferogram::retry::CircuitBreaker;
use std::time::Duration;

// Trip after 5 consecutive errors; stay open for 30 s.
let policy = CircuitBreaker::new(5, Duration::from_secs(30));

Implementations§

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impl CircuitBreaker

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pub fn new(threshold: u32, cooldown: Duration) -> Self

Create a new CircuitBreaker.

  • threshold: failures before the breaker trips (minimum 1).
  • cooldown: how long the breaker stays open.

Trait Implementations§

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impl RetryPolicy for CircuitBreaker

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fn should_retry(&self, _ctx: &RetryContext) -> ControlFlow<(), Duration>

Decide whether to retry the failed request. Read more

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Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<T> PolicyExt for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn and<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> And<T, P>
where T: Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns Action::Follow only if self and other return Action::Follow. Read more
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fn or<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> Or<T, P>
where T: Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns Action::Follow if either self or other returns Action::Follow. Read more
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type Output = T

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type Error = Infallible

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

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