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FixedTimestep

Struct FixedTimestep 

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pub struct FixedTimestep { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Accumulator for fixed-timestep game / physics loops (e.g. 50 Hz or 60 Hz).

Decouples erratic render framerates from deterministic fixed update steps, avoiding physics instability on microcontrollers with variable SPI display scanout times.

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impl FixedTimestep

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pub const fn from_hz(hz: f32, max_substeps: u32) -> Self

Create a fixed timestep with a given step duration (e.g. 1.0 / 60.0) and a maximum number of substeps per tick (e.g. 4) to prevent spiral-of-death.

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pub const fn from_step(step: f32, max_substeps: u32) -> Self

Create from step delta in seconds.

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pub fn update(&mut self, frame_dt: f32) -> FixedStepIter

Feed frame delta-time frame_dt and return an iterator of fixed timesteps to simulate.

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pub fn alpha(&self) -> f32

Interpolation factor alpha in 0.0..1.0 between the previous and current fixed states. Useful for smooth render state interpolation.

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pub fn step_secs(&self) -> f32

Fixed step delta in seconds.

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impl Clone for FixedTimestep

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fn clone(&self) -> FixedTimestep

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Copy for FixedTimestep

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impl Debug for FixedTimestep

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl PartialEq for FixedTimestep

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fn eq(&self, other: &FixedTimestep) -> bool

Equality operator ==. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for FixedTimestep

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Az for T

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fn az<Dst>(self) -> Dst
where T: Cast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<Src, Dst> CastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: Cast<Dst>,

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fn cast_from(src: Src) -> Dst

Casts the value.
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impl<T> CheckedAs for T

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fn checked_as<Dst>(self) -> Option<Dst>
where T: CheckedCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> CheckedCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: CheckedCast<Dst>,

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fn checked_cast_from(src: Src) -> Option<Dst>

Casts the value.
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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fn overflowing_as<Dst>(self) -> (Dst, bool)
where T: OverflowingCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> OverflowingCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: OverflowingCast<Dst>,

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fn overflowing_cast_from(src: Src) -> (Dst, bool)

Casts the value.
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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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where T: SaturatingCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> SaturatingCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: SaturatingCast<Dst>,

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fn saturating_cast_from(src: Src) -> Dst

Casts the value.
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impl<T> Scalar for T
where T: 'static + Clone + PartialEq + Debug,

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impl<SS, SP> SupersetOf<SS> for SP
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fn to_subset(&self) -> Option<SS>

The inverse inclusion map: attempts to construct self from the equivalent element of its superset. Read more
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fn is_in_subset(&self) -> bool

Checks if self is actually part of its subset T (and can be converted to it).
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fn to_subset_unchecked(&self) -> SS

Use with care! Same as self.to_subset but without any property checks. Always succeeds.
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fn from_subset(element: &SS) -> SP

The inclusion map: converts self to the equivalent element of its superset.
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
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type Error = !

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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fn unwrapped_as<Dst>(self) -> Dst
where T: UnwrappedCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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Casts the value.
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where T: WrappingCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> WrappingCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: WrappingCast<Dst>,

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fn wrapping_cast_from(src: Src) -> Dst

Casts the value.