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MessageValidationError

Enum MessageValidationError 

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#[non_exhaustive]
pub enum MessageValidationError { MissingFrom, SenderWithoutFrom, MissingRecipients,
#[non_exhaustive]
ReservedHeaderName { name: String, }, SubjectContainsInvalidChars,
#[non_exhaustive]
MailboxDisplayNameContainsInvalidChars { location: &'static str, },
#[non_exhaustive]
AttachmentMetadataContainsInvalidChars { field: &'static str, }, }
Expand description

Reasons a Message failed Message::validate_basic (and therefore cannot be promoted into an OutboundMessage).

use email_message::{Address, Body, Header, Mailbox, Message, MessageValidationError};

let from: Mailbox = "alice@example.com".parse()?;
let to = Address::Mailbox("bob@example.com".parse()?);

// A subject carrying a CRLF injection is rejected at build time:
let error = Message::builder(Body::text("hello"))
    .from_mailbox(from.clone())
    .add_to(to.clone())
    .subject("hi\r\nBcc: attacker@example.com")
    .build()
    .unwrap_err();
assert_eq!(error, MessageValidationError::SubjectContainsInvalidChars);

// A custom header that collides with a structured field is rejected:
let error = Message::builder(Body::text("hello"))
    .from_mailbox(from)
    .add_to(to)
    .add_header(Header::new("Subject", "shadow")?)
    .build()
    .unwrap_err();
assert!(matches!(
    error,
    MessageValidationError::ReservedHeaderName { ref name, .. } if name == "Subject"
));

Variants (Non-exhaustive)§

This enum is marked as non-exhaustive
Non-exhaustive enums could have additional variants added in future. Therefore, when matching against variants of non-exhaustive enums, an extra wildcard arm must be added to account for any future variants.
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MissingFrom

The message does not have a From mailbox.

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SenderWithoutFrom

A Sender mailbox is set without a From mailbox.

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MissingRecipients

None of To, Cc, or Bcc contains a recipient.

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#[non_exhaustive]
ReservedHeaderName

A custom header duplicates a structured message field.

Fields

This variant is marked as non-exhaustive
Non-exhaustive enum variants could have additional fields added in future. Therefore, non-exhaustive enum variants cannot be constructed in external crates and cannot be matched against.
§name: String

Conflicting custom header name.

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SubjectContainsInvalidChars

The subject contains a raw newline or forbidden control character.

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#[non_exhaustive]
MailboxDisplayNameContainsInvalidChars

A mailbox or group display name contains header-unsafe characters.

Fields

This variant is marked as non-exhaustive
Non-exhaustive enum variants could have additional fields added in future. Therefore, non-exhaustive enum variants cannot be constructed in external crates and cannot be matched against.
§location: &'static str

Message field containing the invalid display name.

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#[non_exhaustive]
AttachmentMetadataContainsInvalidChars

Attachment metadata contains header-unsafe characters.

Fields

This variant is marked as non-exhaustive
Non-exhaustive enum variants could have additional fields added in future. Therefore, non-exhaustive enum variants cannot be constructed in external crates and cannot be matched against.
§field: &'static str

Invalid attachment metadata field.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for MessageValidationError

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fn clone(&self) -> MessageValidationError

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for MessageValidationError

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Display for MessageValidationError

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fn fmt(&self, __formatter: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Eq for MessageValidationError

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impl Error for MessageValidationError

1.30.0 · Source§

fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)>

Returns the lower-level source of this error, if any. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn description(&self) -> &str

👎Deprecated since 1.42.0:

use the Display impl or to_string()

1.0.0 · Source§

fn cause(&self) -> Option<&dyn Error>

👎Deprecated since 1.33.0:

replaced by Error::source, which can support downcasting

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fn provide<'a>(&'a self, request: &mut Request<'a>)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (error_generic_member_access)
Provides type-based access to context intended for error reports. Read more
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impl PartialEq for MessageValidationError

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fn eq(&self, other: &MessageValidationError) -> bool

Equality operator ==. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for MessageValidationError

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> DynClone for T
where T: Clone,

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fn __clone_box(&self, _: Private) -> *mut ()

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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.