e_utils::system::cmd

Struct Cmd

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pub struct Cmd { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

命令结构体,用于构建和执行系统命令

use e_utils::{shell_open, Cmd};
fn test_cmd() {
  let output = Cmd::new("echo Hello from cmd").output().unwrap();
  assert_eq!(output.stdout, "Hello from cmd");
  assert!(Cmd::new("echo Hello from cmd")
    .output()
    .is_err());
}
fn test_shell_open_windows() {
  assert!(shell_open("C:\\").is_ok());
}
fn main() {
  test_cmd();
  test_shell_open_windows();
}

Implementations§

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impl Cmd

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pub fn get_exe_path(&self) -> PathBuf

获取自动识别的exe路径

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pub fn check_exe_path(&self) -> Result<PathBuf>

检查exe路径是否存在

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pub fn split_args(args: &str, key: char) -> Vec<String>

Args处理

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impl Cmd

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pub fn new<S: AsRef<OsStr>>(exe: S) -> Self

命令结构体,用于构建和执行系统命令

use e_utils::{shell_open, Cmd};
fn test_cmd() {
  let output = Cmd::new("echo Hello from cmd").output().unwrap();
  assert_eq!(output.stdout, "Hello from cmd");
  assert!(Cmd::new("echo Hello from cmd")
    .output()
    .is_err());
}
fn test_shell_open_windows() {
  assert!(shell_open("C:\\").is_ok());
}
fn main() {
  test_cmd();
  test_shell_open_windows();
}
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pub fn cwd(self, env_path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Self

添加Path

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pub fn arg(self, arg: impl Into<String>) -> Self

添加单个参数

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pub fn flags(self, flags: u32) -> Self

配置flags

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pub fn args<I, S>(self, args: I) -> Self
where I: IntoIterator<Item = S>, S: AsRef<OsStr>,

添加多个参数

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pub fn set_args(&mut self, args: Vec<String>) -> &mut Self

添加多个参数

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pub fn env<K, V>(self, key: K, val: V) -> Self
where K: Into<String>, V: Into<String>,

设置单个环境变量

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pub fn envs<I, K, V>(self, vars: I) -> Self
where I: IntoIterator<Item = (K, V)>, K: Into<String>, V: Into<String>,

设置多个环境变量

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pub fn set_type(self, exe_type: ExeType) -> Self

设置是否使用 cmd.exe 或 sh

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pub fn output(&self) -> Result<CmdOutput>

执行命令并等待结果

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pub async fn a_output(&self) -> Result<CmdOutput>

异步执行命令并等待结果

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pub fn spawn(&self) -> Result<Child>

启动命令但不等待结果

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pub fn a_spawn(&self) -> Result<Child>

异步启动命令但不等待结果

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Cmd

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fn clone(&self) -> Cmd

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Cmd

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Cmd

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fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Serialize for Cmd

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fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Cmd

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impl RefUnwindSafe for Cmd

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impl Send for Cmd

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impl Sync for Cmd

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impl Unpin for Cmd

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impl UnwindSafe for Cmd

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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where T: ?Sized,

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Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> Downcast for T
where T: Any,

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fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Convert Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>. Box<dyn Any> can then be further downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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Convert &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
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where T: Any + Send + Sync,

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Returns the argument unchanged.

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Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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