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StrBuf

Struct StrBuf 

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pub struct StrBuf<'a> { /* private fields */ }
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๐Ÿงถ A borrowed UTF-8 string buffer over caller-provided bytes.


๐Ÿ“ text/str


It stores a valid UTF-8 prefix inside a mutable byte slice, leaving the remaining bytes as spare capacity.

This is the borrowed counterpart to fixed-capacity owned strings.

Implementationsยง

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impl<'a> StrBuf<'a>

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pub const fn new(buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> Self

Creates an empty buffer over buf.

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pub const fn from_bytes( buf: &'a mut [u8], len: usize, ) -> Result<Self, InvalidText> โ“˜

Creates a buffer from the first len bytes of buf.

ยงErrors

Returns InvalidText::MismatchedCapacity if len > buf.len(), or InvalidText::Utf8 if buf[..len] is not valid UTF-8.

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pub const unsafe fn from_bytes_unchecked(buf: &'a mut [u8], len: usize) -> Self

Available on crate feature unsafe_str only.

Creates a buffer from the first len bytes of buf without validation.

ยงSafety

len must be <= buf.len() and buf[..len] must be valid UTF-8.

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pub const fn as_str(&self) -> &str โ“˜

Returns the initialized UTF-8 string.

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pub const fn as_mut_str(&mut self) -> &mut str โ“˜

Returns the initialized UTF-8 string mutably.

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pub const fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] โ“˜

Returns the initialized bytes.

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pub const unsafe fn as_bytes_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [u8] โ“˜

Available on crate feature unsafe_str only.

Returns the initialized bytes mutably.

ยงSafety

The caller must preserve valid UTF-8 in self.as_bytes().

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pub const fn spare_capacity_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [u8] โ“˜

Returns the spare byte capacity.

Writing here does not change the string length. Use set_len_checked afterwards to extend safely.

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pub const fn into_str(self) -> &'a str โ“˜

Consumes the buffer and returns the initialized UTF-8 string.

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pub const fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the initialized length in bytes.

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pub const fn capacity(&self) -> usize

Returns the total byte capacity.

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pub const fn remaining_capacity(&self) -> usize

Returns the remaining byte capacity.

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pub const fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Returns true if no bytes are initialized.

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pub const fn is_full(&self) -> bool

Returns true if no spare capacity remains.

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pub const fn clear(&mut self)

Clears the string.

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pub const fn truncate(&mut self, new_len: usize) -> Result<(), InvalidText> โ“˜

Truncates the string to new_len bytes.

Does nothing if new_len >= self.len().

ยงErrors

Returns InvalidText::Utf8 if new_len is not a UTF-8 boundary.

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pub const fn set_len_checked(&mut self, len: usize) -> Result<(), InvalidText> โ“˜

Sets the initialized length after validating buf[..len].

ยงErrors

Returns InvalidText::MismatchedCapacity if len > self.capacity(), or InvalidText::Utf8 if buf[..len] is not valid UTF-8.

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pub const unsafe fn set_len_unchecked(&mut self, len: usize)

Available on crate feature unsafe_str only.

Sets the initialized length without validation.

ยงSafety

len must be <= self.capacity() and self.buf[..len] must be valid UTF-8.

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pub const fn push(&mut self, ch: char) -> usize

Appends ch if it fits, returning the number of bytes written.

Returns 0 if there is not enough remaining capacity.

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pub const fn try_push(&mut self, ch: char) -> Result<usize, NotEnoughSpace> โ“˜

Appends ch, returning its UTF-8 length.

ยงErrors

Returns NotEnoughSpace if the character does not fit.

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pub const fn push_str(&mut self, s: &str) -> usize

Appends the largest UTF-8 prefix of s that fits.

Returns the number of bytes written.

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pub const fn try_push_str(&mut self, s: &str) -> Result<usize, usize> โ“˜

Appends the largest UTF-8 prefix of s that fits.

Returns Ok(written) if the complete string fit, otherwise Err(written) with the valid prefix length that was written.

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pub const fn try_push_str_complete( &mut self, s: &str, ) -> Result<usize, NotEnoughSpace> โ“˜

Appends s only if it fits completely.

ยงErrors

Returns NotEnoughSpace without modifying the buffer if s does not fit.

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pub fn format( buf: &'a mut [u8], args: FmtArguments<'_>, ) -> Result<&'a str, &'a str> โ“˜

Writes formatted output into buf.

Returns:

  • Ok(&str) if all formatting writes completed.
  • Err(&str) with the valid partial result if formatting stopped early.

Unlike FmtWriter, this uses StrBufโ€™s FmtWrite implementation: every write_str chunk is all-or-nothing.

Trait Implementationsยง

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impl Write for StrBuf<'_>

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fn write_str(&mut self, s: &str) -> FmtResult<()>

Writes a string slice into this writer, returning whether the write succeeded. Read more
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fn write_char(&mut self, c: char) -> Result<(), Error> โ“˜

Writes a char into this writer, returning whether the write succeeded. Read more
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fn write_fmt(&mut self, args: Arguments<'_>) -> Result<(), Error> โ“˜

Glue for usage of the write! macro with implementors of this trait. Read more

Auto Trait Implementationsยง

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impl<'a> !UnwindSafe for StrBuf<'a>

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impl<'a> Freeze for StrBuf<'a>

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impl<'a> RefUnwindSafe for StrBuf<'a>

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impl<'a> Send for StrBuf<'a>

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impl<'a> Sync for StrBuf<'a>

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impl<'a> Unpin for StrBuf<'a>

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impl<'a> UnsafeUnpin for StrBuf<'a>

Blanket Implementationsยง

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> AnyExt for T
where T: Any + ?Sized,

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fn type_id() -> TypeId

Returns the TypeId of Self. Read more
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fn type_of(&self) -> TypeId

Returns the TypeId of self. Read more
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fn type_name(&self) -> &'static str โ“˜

Returns the type name of self. Read more
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fn type_is<T: 'static>(&self) -> bool

Returns true if Self is of type T. Read more
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fn type_hash(&self) -> u64

Returns a deterministic hash of the TypeId of Self.
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fn type_hash_with<H: Hasher>(&self, hasher: H) -> u64

Returns a deterministic hash of the TypeId of Self using a custom hasher.
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fn as_any_ref(&self) -> &dyn Any
where Self: Sized,

Upcasts &self as &dyn Any. Read more
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut dyn Any
where Self: Sized,

Upcasts &mut self as &mut dyn Any. Read more
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fn as_any_box(self: Box<Self>) -> Box<dyn Any>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature alloc only.
Upcasts Box<self> as Box<dyn Any>. Read more
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fn downcast_ref<T: 'static>(&self) -> Option<&T> โ“˜

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout and non-crate feature safe_code only.
Returns some shared reference to the inner value if it is of type T. Read more
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fn downcast_mut<T: 'static>(&mut self) -> Option<&mut T> โ“˜

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout and non-crate feature safe_code only.
Returns some exclusive reference to the inner value if it is of type T. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> ByteSized for T

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const BYTE_ALIGN: usize = _

The alignment of this type in bytes.
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const BYTE_SIZE: usize = _

The size of this type in bytes.
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fn byte_align(&self) -> usize

Returns the alignment of this type in bytes.
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fn byte_size(&self) -> usize

Returns the size of this type in bytes. Read more
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fn ptr_size_ratio(&self) -> [usize; 2]

Returns the size ratio between Ptr::BYTES and BYTE_SIZE. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Hook for T

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fn hook<F>(self, f: F) -> Self
where F: FnOnce(&mut Self),

Hooks a mutation step into the value and returns it. Read more
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fn tap<F>(self, f: F) -> Self
where F: FnOnce(&Self),

Taps into the value for observation and returns it unchanged. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> MemExt for T
where T: ?Sized,

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const NEEDS_DROP: bool = _

Know whether dropping values of this type matters, in compile-time.
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fn mem_align_of<T>() -> usize

Returns the minimum alignment of the type in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_align_of_val(&self) -> usize

Returns the alignment of the pointed-to value in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_size_of<T>() -> usize

Returns the size of a type in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_size_of_val(&self) -> usize

Returns the size of the pointed-to value in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_copy(&self) -> Self
where Self: Copy,

Bitwise-copies a value. Read more
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fn mem_needs_drop(&self) -> bool

Returns true if dropping values of this type matters. Read more
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fn mem_drop(self)
where Self: Sized,

Drops self by running its destructor. Read more
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fn mem_forget(self)
where Self: Sized,

Forgets about self without running its destructor. Read more
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fn mem_replace(&mut self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Replaces self with other, returning the previous value of self. Read more
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fn mem_take(&mut self) -> Self
where Self: Default,

Replaces self with its default value, returning the previous value of self. Read more
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fn mem_swap(&mut self, other: &mut Self)
where Self: Sized,

Swaps the value of self and other without deinitializing either one. Read more
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unsafe fn mem_zeroed<T>() -> T

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout only.
Returns the value of type T represented by the all-zero byte-pattern. Read more
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unsafe fn mem_transmute_copy<Src, Dst>(src: &Src) -> Dst

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout only.
Returns the value of type T represented by the all-zero byte-pattern. Read more
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fn mem_as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] โ“˜
where Self: Sync + Unpin,

Available on crate feature unsafe_slice only.
View a Sync + Unpin self as &[u8]. Read more
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fn mem_as_bytes_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [u8] โ“˜
where Self: Sync + Unpin,

Available on crate feature unsafe_slice only.
View a Sync + Unpin self as &mut [u8]. Read more
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impl<T, R> Morph<R> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn morph<F>(self, f: F) -> R
where F: FnOnce(Self) -> R, Self: Sized,

Morphs the value into a new one and returns it. Read more
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fn morph_ref<F>(&self, f: F) -> R
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> R,

Morphs the value by shared reference and returns the result. Read more
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fn morph_mut<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> R
where F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> R,

Morphs the value by exclusive reference and returns the result. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error> โ“˜

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error> โ“˜

Performs the conversion.