zirium 0.0.13

Lossless textual MLIR syntax parsing and semantic processing
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
//! Shared JSON registry configuration for library callers and the CLI.

use std::{
    collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet},
    fmt, fs, io,
    path::{Path, PathBuf},
};

use super::{DeclarativeRegistryError, DialectRegistry, OperationShape};

/// A complete registry: selected built-ins plus caller-named operation shapes.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Deserialize)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct RegistryConfig {
    #[serde(default)]
    pub presets: Vec<String>,
    pub builtins: Vec<String>,
    pub operation_shapes: Vec<OperationShapeConfig>,
    #[serde(default)]
    pub operation_formats: Vec<OperationFormatConfig>,
    #[serde(default)]
    pub operation_alternatives: Vec<OperationAlternativesConfig>,
}

/// One named operation using an existing custom grammar.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Deserialize)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct OperationShapeConfig {
    pub name: String,
    pub shape: OperationShape,
}

/// One named operation using a validated format description.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Deserialize)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct OperationFormatConfig {
    pub name: String,
    pub format: String,
}

#[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct OperationAlternativesConfig {
    pub name: String,
    pub alternatives: Vec<OperationGrammarConfig>,
}

#[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct OperationGrammarConfig {
    #[serde(default)]
    pub shape: Option<OperationShape>,
    #[serde(default)]
    pub format: Option<String>,
}

type ExpandedRegistry = (
    BTreeSet<String>,
    BTreeMap<String, OperationShape>,
    BTreeMap<String, String>,
    BTreeMap<String, Vec<OperationGrammarConfig>>,
);

const PRESET_NAMES: &[&str] = &[
    "stablehlo",
    "tosa",
    "scf",
    "linalg",
    "acc",
    "affine",
    "amdgpu",
    "amx",
    "arith",
    "arm_neon",
    "arm_sme",
    "arm_sve",
    "async",
    "bufferization",
    "cf",
    "complex",
    "dlti",
    "emitc",
    "func",
    "gpu",
    "index",
    "irdl",
    "llvm",
    "math",
    "memref",
    "ml_program",
    "mpi",
    "shard",
    "nvgpu",
    "nvvm",
    "omp",
    "pdl",
    "pdl_interp",
    "ptr",
    "quant",
    "rocdl",
    "shape",
    "sparse_tensor",
    "smt",
    "spirv",
    "tensor",
    "transform",
    "ub",
    "vector",
    "wasmssa",
    "x86vector",
    "xegpu",
    "xevm",
];

fn preset_json(name: &str) -> Option<&'static str> {
    match name {
        "stablehlo" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/stablehlo.json")),
        "tosa" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/tosa.json")),
        "scf" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/scf.json")),
        "linalg" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/linalg.json")),
        "acc" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/acc.json")),
        "affine" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/affine.json")),
        "amdgpu" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/amdgpu.json")),
        "amx" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/amx.json")),
        "arith" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/arith.json")),
        "arm_neon" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/arm_neon.json")),
        "arm_sme" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/arm_sme.json")),
        "arm_sve" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/arm_sve.json")),
        "async" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/async.json")),
        "bufferization" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/bufferization.json")),
        "cf" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/cf.json")),
        "complex" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/complex.json")),
        "dlti" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/dlti.json")),
        "emitc" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/emitc.json")),
        "func" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/func.json")),
        "gpu" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/gpu.json")),
        "index" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/index.json")),
        "irdl" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/irdl.json")),
        "llvm" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/llvm.json")),
        "math" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/math.json")),
        "memref" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/memref.json")),
        "ml_program" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/ml_program.json")),
        "mpi" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/mpi.json")),
        "shard" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/shard.json")),
        "nvgpu" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/nvgpu.json")),
        "nvvm" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/nvvm.json")),
        "omp" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/omp.json")),
        "pdl" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/pdl.json")),
        "pdl_interp" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/pdl_interp.json")),
        "ptr" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/ptr.json")),
        "quant" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/quant.json")),
        "rocdl" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/rocdl.json")),
        "shape" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/shape.json")),
        "sparse_tensor" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/sparse_tensor.json")),
        "smt" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/smt.json")),
        "spirv" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/spirv.json")),
        "tensor" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/tensor.json")),
        "transform" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/transform.json")),
        "ub" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/ub.json")),
        "vector" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/vector.json")),
        "wasmssa" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/wasmssa.json")),
        "x86vector" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/x86vector.json")),
        "xegpu" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/xegpu.json")),
        "xevm" => Some(include_str!("../../registries/xevm.json")),
        _ => None,
    }
}

impl RegistryConfig {
    /// Reads JSON, rejecting missing/unknown fields and unsupported shapes.
    pub fn from_json(json: &str) -> Result<Self, serde_json::Error> {
        // Deserialize first so duplicate fields and normal schema errors retain
        // their source locations. Serde structs also accept arrays; this file
        // format deliberately requires JSON objects for its records.
        let config = serde_json::from_str(json)?;
        let value: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(json)?;
        if !value.is_object()
            || value["operation_shapes"]
                .as_array()
                .is_some_and(|entries| entries.iter().any(|entry| !entry.is_object()))
            || value["operation_formats"]
                .as_array()
                .is_some_and(|entries| entries.iter().any(|entry| !entry.is_object()))
            || value["operation_alternatives"]
                .as_array()
                .is_some_and(|entries| {
                    entries.iter().any(|entry| {
                        !entry.is_object()
                            || entry["alternatives"].as_array().is_some_and(|grammars| {
                                grammars.iter().any(|grammar| !grammar.is_object())
                            })
                    })
                })
        {
            return Err(<serde_json::Error as serde::de::Error>::custom(
                "registry and operation records must be JSON objects",
            ));
        }
        Ok(config)
    }

    /// Combines complete configurations. Identical entries across configurations
    /// are shared; duplicate entries within a configuration still fail validation.
    pub fn build_many(configs: &[Self]) -> Result<DialectRegistry, DeclarativeRegistryError> {
        let mut builtins = BTreeSet::new();
        let mut shapes = BTreeMap::new();
        let mut formats = BTreeMap::new();
        let mut alternatives = BTreeMap::new();
        for config in configs {
            let (config_builtins, config_shapes, config_formats, config_alternatives) =
                config.expanded()?;
            builtins.extend(config_builtins);
            for (name, shape) in config_shapes {
                if let Some(previous) = shapes.insert(name.clone(), shape)
                    && previous != shape
                {
                    return Err(DeclarativeRegistryError::ConflictingShape(name));
                }
            }
            for (name, format) in config_formats {
                if let Some(previous) = formats.insert(name.clone(), format.clone())
                    && previous != format
                {
                    return Err(DeclarativeRegistryError::ConflictingFormat(name));
                }
            }
            for (name, grammars) in config_alternatives {
                if let Some(previous) = alternatives.insert(name.clone(), grammars.clone())
                    && previous != grammars
                {
                    return Err(DeclarativeRegistryError::ConflictingAlternatives(name));
                }
            }
        }
        Self::build_entries(builtins, shapes, formats, alternatives)
    }

    /// Validates all registrations and constructs an owned registry.
    pub fn build(&self) -> Result<DialectRegistry, DeclarativeRegistryError> {
        let (builtins, shapes, formats, alternatives) = self.expanded()?;
        Self::build_entries(builtins, shapes, formats, alternatives)
    }

    fn expanded(&self) -> Result<ExpandedRegistry, DeclarativeRegistryError> {
        let mut seen_presets = BTreeSet::new();
        let mut builtins = BTreeSet::new();
        let mut shapes = BTreeMap::new();
        let mut formats = BTreeMap::new();
        let mut alternatives = BTreeMap::new();
        for name in &self.presets {
            if !seen_presets.insert(name.as_str()) {
                return Err(DeclarativeRegistryError::DuplicatePreset(name.clone()));
            }
            let json = preset_json(name)
                .ok_or_else(|| DeclarativeRegistryError::UnknownPreset(name.clone()))?;
            let preset = Self::from_json(json).expect("bundled registry preset must be valid");
            let (preset_builtins, preset_shapes, preset_formats, preset_alternatives) =
                preset.expanded()?;
            builtins.extend(preset_builtins);
            for (name, shape) in preset_shapes {
                if let Some(previous) = shapes.insert(name.clone(), shape)
                    && previous != shape
                {
                    return Err(DeclarativeRegistryError::ConflictingShape(name));
                }
            }
            for (name, format) in preset_formats {
                formats.insert(name, format);
            }
            alternatives.extend(preset_alternatives);
        }

        let mut explicit_builtins = BTreeSet::new();
        for name in &self.builtins {
            if !explicit_builtins.insert(name.as_str()) {
                return Err(DeclarativeRegistryError::DuplicateOperation(name.clone()));
            }
            builtins.insert(name.clone());
        }
        let mut explicit_shapes = BTreeSet::new();
        for operation in &self.operation_shapes {
            if !explicit_shapes.insert(operation.name.as_str()) {
                return Err(DeclarativeRegistryError::DuplicateOperation(
                    operation.name.clone(),
                ));
            }
            if let Some(previous) = shapes.insert(operation.name.clone(), operation.shape)
                && previous != operation.shape
            {
                return Err(DeclarativeRegistryError::ConflictingShape(
                    operation.name.clone(),
                ));
            }
        }
        let mut explicit_formats = BTreeSet::new();
        for operation in &self.operation_formats {
            if !explicit_formats.insert(operation.name.as_str())
                || explicit_shapes.contains(operation.name.as_str())
            {
                return Err(DeclarativeRegistryError::DuplicateOperation(
                    operation.name.clone(),
                ));
            }
            if let Some(previous) = formats.insert(operation.name.clone(), operation.format.clone())
                && previous != operation.format
            {
                return Err(DeclarativeRegistryError::ConflictingFormat(
                    operation.name.clone(),
                ));
            }
        }
        let mut explicit_alternatives = BTreeSet::new();
        for operation in &self.operation_alternatives {
            if !explicit_alternatives.insert(operation.name.as_str())
                || explicit_shapes.contains(operation.name.as_str())
                || explicit_formats.contains(operation.name.as_str())
            {
                return Err(DeclarativeRegistryError::DuplicateOperation(
                    operation.name.clone(),
                ));
            }
            if operation.alternatives.len() < 2
                || operation.alternatives.iter().any(|grammar| {
                    matches!(
                        (&grammar.shape, &grammar.format),
                        (None, None) | (Some(_), Some(_))
                    )
                })
            {
                return Err(DeclarativeRegistryError::InvalidOperationAlternatives(
                    operation.name.clone(),
                ));
            }
            if let Some(previous) =
                alternatives.insert(operation.name.clone(), operation.alternatives.clone())
                && previous != operation.alternatives
            {
                return Err(DeclarativeRegistryError::ConflictingAlternatives(
                    operation.name.clone(),
                ));
            }
        }
        Ok((builtins, shapes, formats, alternatives))
    }

    fn build_entries(
        builtins: BTreeSet<String>,
        shapes: BTreeMap<String, OperationShape>,
        formats: BTreeMap<String, String>,
        alternatives: BTreeMap<String, Vec<OperationGrammarConfig>>,
    ) -> Result<DialectRegistry, DeclarativeRegistryError> {
        let builtins = builtins.iter().map(String::as_str).collect::<Vec<_>>();
        let shapes = shapes
            .iter()
            .map(|(name, shape)| (name.as_str(), *shape))
            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
        let formats = formats
            .iter()
            .map(|(name, format)| (name.as_str(), format.as_str()))
            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
        DialectRegistry::declarative(&builtins)?
            .extend_operation_shapes(&shapes)?
            .extend_operation_formats(&formats)
            .and_then(|registry| {
                registry
                    .extend_operation_alternatives(&alternatives.into_iter().collect::<Vec<_>>())
            })
    }
}

/// Reading, deserializing, or constructing a registry failed.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum RegistryConfigError {
    Io {
        path: PathBuf,
        error: io::Error,
    },
    Json {
        path: PathBuf,
        error: serde_json::Error,
    },
    Registry(DeclarativeRegistryError),
}

impl fmt::Display for RegistryConfigError {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        match self {
            Self::Io { path, error } => write!(f, "{}: {error}", path.display()),
            Self::Json { path, error } => write!(f, "{}: {error}", path.display()),
            Self::Registry(error) => error.fmt(f),
        }
    }
}

impl std::error::Error for RegistryConfigError {
    fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)> {
        Some(match self {
            Self::Io { error, .. } => error,
            Self::Json { error, .. } => error,
            Self::Registry(error) => error,
        })
    }
}

impl DialectRegistry {
    /// Names of the registry presets bundled with this Zirium release.
    pub const fn preset_names() -> &'static [&'static str] {
        PRESET_NAMES
    }

    /// Builds one registry preset bundled with this Zirium release.
    pub fn from_name(name: &str) -> Result<Self, DeclarativeRegistryError> {
        RegistryConfig {
            presets: vec![name.to_owned()],
            builtins: Vec::new(),
            operation_shapes: Vec::new(),
            operation_formats: Vec::new(),
            operation_alternatives: Vec::new(),
        }
        .build()
    }

    /// Loads a complete registry from a UTF-8 JSON file.
    ///
    /// No default operations are implicitly added. I/O, JSON, and registration
    /// failures are distinguished in the returned error.
    pub fn from_config_file(path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<Self, RegistryConfigError> {
        Self::from_config_files([path])
    }

    /// Combines JSON registry files, rejecting conflicting definitions.
    pub fn from_config_files<P: AsRef<Path>>(
        paths: impl IntoIterator<Item = P>,
    ) -> Result<Self, RegistryConfigError> {
        let mut configs = Vec::new();
        for path in paths {
            let path = path.as_ref();
            let json = fs::read_to_string(path).map_err(|error| RegistryConfigError::Io {
                path: path.to_owned(),
                error,
            })?;
            configs.push(RegistryConfig::from_json(&json).map_err(|error| {
                RegistryConfigError::Json {
                    path: path.to_owned(),
                    error,
                }
            })?);
        }
        RegistryConfig::build_many(&configs).map_err(RegistryConfigError::Registry)
    }
}