zc2 0.0.30

P2P compute broker with credit-based billing, WAL, and broker mesh support
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//! `zc agent install | uninstall | status` (spec §6.1).

use crate::agent::client::AgentClient;
use crate::agent::config::AgentConfig;
use crate::agent::launchd::Launchctl;
use std::path::Path;
use std::time::{Duration, Instant};

/// The `Mesh` row of `zc agent status` (mesh-routes §5), or `None` for an
/// agent from before the mesh route was reported, which sends no `mesh`.
pub fn mesh_line(m: &serde_json::Value) -> Option<String> {
    let address = m["address"].as_str().unwrap_or("?");
    let reach = if m["reachable"] == true {
        "reachable"
    } else {
        "not reachable"
    };
    Some(match m["route"].as_str()? {
        "host" => format!(
            "host VPN {} ({address}) · {reach}",
            m["interface"].as_str().unwrap_or("?")
        ),
        "proxy" => format!(
            "via the {} container ({address}) · {reach}",
            m["interface"].as_str().unwrap_or("zakuro-wg")
        ),
        _ => "not connected — run zc connect".to_string(),
    })
}

pub fn format_status(s: &serde_json::Value) -> String {
    let m = &s["this_mac"];
    let mut out = format!(
        "  This Mac   {} · broker {} · workers {}/{} running ({} busy)\n",
        if m["sharing"] == true {
            "sharing"
        } else {
            "paused"
        },
        m["broker"].as_str().unwrap_or("?"),
        m["workers"]["running"],
        m["workers"]["desired"],
        m["workers"]["busy"],
    );
    if let Some(line) = mesh_line(&s["mesh"]) {
        out += &format!("  Mesh       {line}\n");
    }
    let price = &s["prices"]["this_mac"];
    if let Some(p) = price["effective_per_hour"].as_f64() {
        out += &format!(
            "  Price      {p} cr/h ({})\n",
            price["state"].as_str().unwrap_or("?")
        );
    }
    if s["account"].is_object() {
        out += &format!(
            "  Account    {} · {} credits\n",
            s["account"]["username"].as_str().unwrap_or("?"),
            s["account"]["credits_balance"]
        );
    }
    if s["earnings"].is_object() {
        out += &format!(
            "  Earnings   {} today · {} last 7 days\n",
            s["earnings"]["today"], s["earnings"]["last_7d"]
        );
    }
    // Only once the hub has answered: `devices` is null until then, and
    // "Devices 0/0 online" would read as "you have no devices".
    if s["devices"].is_array() {
        out += &format!(
            "  Devices    {}/{} online\n",
            s["devices_online"], s["devices_total"]
        );
    }
    for p in s["problems"].as_array().into_iter().flatten() {
        let hint = p["hint"]
            .as_str()
            .map(|h| format!("{h}"))
            .unwrap_or_default();
        out += &format!("  ! {}{hint}\n", p["message"].as_str().unwrap_or(""));
        if let Some(d) = p["detail"].as_str().and_then(first_line) {
            out += &format!("    {d}\n");
        }
    }
    out
}

/// The first line of a problem's `detail`, marked `…` when there was more:
/// `worker_crashloop` carries a 20-line log tail, and the status screen is
/// not the place for it. `None` for a detail that is only whitespace.
fn first_line(detail: &str) -> Option<String> {
    let mut lines = detail.trim().lines().map(str::trim);
    let first = lines.next().filter(|l| !l.is_empty())?;
    Some(match lines.any(|l| !l.is_empty()) {
        true => format!("{first}"),
        false => first.to_string(),
    })
}

pub fn status(json: bool) -> i32 {
    let Some(dir) = crate::credentials::dir().map(|d| d.join("agent")) else {
        eprintln!("zc agent: no HOME or ZAKURO_HOME");
        return 1;
    };
    let summary = AgentClient::from_dir(&dir)
        .ok_or_else(|| "no ~/.zakuro/agent/agent.json".to_string())
        .and_then(|c| c.summary(Duration::from_secs(2)));
    match summary {
        Ok(s) if json => {
            println!("{}", serde_json::to_string_pretty(&s).unwrap_or_default());
            0
        }
        Ok(s) => {
            print!("{}", format_status(&s));
            0
        }
        Err(e) => {
            eprintln!("zc agent is not reachable: {e}");
            1
        }
    }
}

/// The install logic, minus anything macOS-specific: `install_and_wait`,
/// then a one-line report. Platform-neutral so it runs and is tested on
/// every OS; only the no-arg `install()` below is macOS-gated.
pub fn install_with(
    launchctl: Launchctl,
    domain: &str,
    exe: &Path,
    home: &Path,
    env: &[(&str, String)],
    cfg: &AgentConfig,
) -> i32 {
    match install_and_wait(launchctl, domain, exe, home, env, cfg) {
        Ok(port) => {
            println!(
                "✓ zc agent is running on 127.0.0.1:{port} (launchd {})",
                crate::agent::launchd::LABEL
            );
            0
        }
        Err(e) => {
            eprintln!("{e}");
            1
        }
    }
}

/// Write the plist via `crate::agent::launchd::install`, then wait up to 5 s
/// for the agent to answer. The port returned is read back from `agent.json`
/// once the agent answers on it: the port the agent launchd started really
/// bound, whatever the installing shell's config asked for.
pub fn install_and_wait(
    launchctl: Launchctl,
    domain: &str,
    exe: &Path,
    home: &Path,
    env: &[(&str, String)],
    cfg: &AgentConfig,
) -> Result<u16, String> {
    crate::agent::launchd::install(launchctl, domain, exe, home, env, &cfg.dir, cfg.port)
        .map_err(|e| format!("zc agent install: {e}"))?;
    wait_for_agent(&cfg.dir, Duration::from_secs(5)).ok_or_else(|| {
        format!(
            "zc agent was installed but did not answer within 5 s; see {}",
            cfg.dir.join(crate::agent::files::LOG_FILE).display()
        )
    })
}

/// Poll the agent that `agent.json` in `dir` names until it answers, and
/// return the port it answered on.
pub fn wait_for_agent(dir: &Path, timeout: Duration) -> Option<u16> {
    let deadline = Instant::now() + timeout;
    while Instant::now() < deadline {
        if let Some(c) = AgentClient::from_dir(dir) {
            if c.summary(Duration::from_secs(1)).is_ok() {
                return Some(c.port());
            }
        }
        std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(250));
    }
    None
}

#[cfg(not(target_os = "macos"))]
pub fn install() -> i32 {
    eprintln!("zc agent install is not supported on this platform yet");
    2
}

#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
pub fn install() -> i32 {
    let cfg = match AgentConfig::from_env() {
        Ok(c) => c,
        Err(e) => {
            eprintln!("zc agent install: {e}");
            return 1;
        }
    };
    let home = std::path::PathBuf::from(std::env::var("HOME").unwrap_or_default());
    let exe = match std::env::current_exe() {
        Ok(p) => p,
        Err(e) => {
            eprintln!("zc agent install: {e}");
            return 1;
        }
    };
    let env = crate::agent::launchd::carried_env(|k| std::env::var(k).ok());
    install_with(
        &crate::agent::launchd::run_launchctl,
        &crate::agent::launchd::gui_domain(),
        &exe,
        &home,
        &env,
        &cfg,
    )
}

/// Stop sharing first (drain, bounded by spec §6.5's timeouts), then remove
/// the LaunchAgent via `crate::agent::launchd::uninstall`. `~/.zakuro/agent/`
/// is kept. Platform-neutral so it runs and is tested on every OS; only the
/// no-arg `uninstall()` below is macOS-gated.
pub fn uninstall_with(launchctl: Launchctl, domain: &str, home: &Path, cfg: &AgentConfig) -> i32 {
    if let Some(c) = AgentClient::from_dir(&cfg.dir) {
        if c.put(
            "/v1/sharing",
            serde_json::json!({ "on": false }),
            Duration::from_secs(5),
        )
        .is_ok()
        {
            let t = &cfg.timings;
            let bound = t.drain_timeout + t.kill_grace + t.broker_stop_wait;
            println!("  draining workers (up to {} s)…", bound.as_secs());
            let deadline = Instant::now() + bound;
            while Instant::now() < deadline {
                match c.summary(Duration::from_secs(2)) {
                    Ok(s)
                        if s["this_mac"]["broker"] != "running"
                            && s["this_mac"]["workers"]["running"] == 0 =>
                    {
                        break
                    }
                    Err(_) => break,
                    _ => std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)),
                }
            }
        }
    }
    match crate::agent::launchd::uninstall(launchctl, domain, home) {
        Ok(()) => {
            println!("✓ zc agent uninstalled ({} kept)", cfg.dir.display());
            0
        }
        Err(e) => {
            eprintln!("zc agent uninstall: {e}");
            1
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(not(target_os = "macos"))]
pub fn uninstall() -> i32 {
    eprintln!("zc agent uninstall is not supported on this platform yet");
    2
}

#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
pub fn uninstall() -> i32 {
    let cfg = match AgentConfig::from_env() {
        Ok(c) => c,
        Err(e) => {
            eprintln!("zc agent uninstall: {e}");
            return 1;
        }
    };
    let home = std::path::PathBuf::from(std::env::var("HOME").unwrap_or_default());
    uninstall_with(
        &crate::agent::launchd::run_launchctl,
        &crate::agent::launchd::gui_domain(),
        &home,
        &cfg,
    )
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use crate::agent::client::tests::AgentGuard;
    use crate::agent::config::AgentConfig;
    use crate::agent::files::tests::tmp;

    #[test]
    fn status_prints_the_essentials_and_every_problem() {
        let fixture: serde_json::Value =
            serde_json::from_str(include_str!("../../docs/agent-api/summary.v1.json")).unwrap();
        let out = super::format_status(&fixture);
        assert!(
            out.contains("sharing · broker running · workers 2/2 running (1 busy)"),
            "{out}"
        );
        assert!(out.contains("18 cr/h (set)"), "{out}");
        assert!(out.contains("jean · 1240.5 credits"), "{out}");
        assert!(out.contains("12.4 today · 88.1 last 7 days"), "{out}");
        assert!(out.contains("2/3 online"), "{out}");
        assert!(
            out.contains("  Mesh       via the zakuro-wg container (10.13.13.7) · reachable\n"),
            "{out}"
        );
        assert!(
            out.contains("! uv is not installed — brew install uv"),
            "{out}"
        );
    }

    fn fixture() -> serde_json::Value {
        serde_json::from_str(include_str!("../../docs/agent-api/summary.v1.json")).unwrap()
    }

    /// A problem's `detail` is its next step, and it was in the JSON and
    /// nowhere on screen. It gets its own line under the problem -- but only
    /// its first line: `worker_crashloop` carries a 20-line log tail, and the
    /// status screen is not the place for it.
    #[test]
    fn a_problem_shows_its_next_step_under_it() {
        let mut s = fixture();
        s["problems"] = serde_json::json!([
            {
                "code": "hub_unreachable",
                "message": "Can't reach the Zakuro hub",
                "hint": "No cached values yet",
                "detail": "this host may answer only over a VPN tunnel: check that the tunnel carrying it is up",
            },
            {
                "code": "worker_crashloop",
                "message": "A worker keeps crashing",
                "hint": "See ~/.zakuro/agent/workers/",
                "detail": "first log line\nsecond log line\nthird log line",
            },
        ]);
        let out = format_status(&s);
        assert!(
            out.contains("  ! Can't reach the Zakuro hub — No cached values yet\n    this host may answer only over a VPN tunnel: check that the tunnel carrying it is up\n"),
            "{out}"
        );
        assert!(out.contains("    first log line…\n"), "{out}");
        assert!(
            !out.contains("second log line"),
            "a log tail is not the status screen: {out}"
        );
    }

    /// Before the first good hub answer there is nothing but this Mac to
    /// show. "Devices 0/0 online" then reads as "you have no devices", a
    /// different and alarming claim, so the line is left out entirely --
    /// while a hub that answered and listed none still says 0/0.
    #[test]
    fn with_nothing_cached_no_device_account_or_earnings_line_is_printed() {
        let mut s = fixture();
        s["account"] = serde_json::Value::Null;
        s["earnings"] = serde_json::Value::Null;
        s["devices"] = serde_json::Value::Null;
        s["devices_online"] = serde_json::json!(0);
        s["devices_total"] = serde_json::json!(0);
        s["prices"]["this_mac"] = serde_json::json!({
            "state": "inherited", "per_hour": null, "effective_per_hour": null
        });
        s["problems"] = serde_json::json!([{
            "code": "hub_unreachable",
            "message": "Can't reach the Zakuro hub",
            "hint": "No cached values yet: showing this Mac only",
            "detail": null,
        }]);
        let out = format_status(&s);
        assert!(
            out.contains("  This Mac   sharing · broker running"),
            "{out}"
        );
        assert!(!out.contains("Devices"), "no zeros to read as none: {out}");
        assert!(!out.contains("Account"), "{out}");
        assert!(!out.contains("Earnings"), "{out}");
        assert!(!out.contains("Price"), "{out}");
        assert!(
            out.contains(
                "! Can't reach the Zakuro hub — No cached values yet: showing this Mac only\n"
            ),
            "{out}"
        );

        let mut answered = fixture();
        answered["devices"] = serde_json::json!([]);
        answered["devices_online"] = serde_json::json!(0);
        answered["devices_total"] = serde_json::json!(0);
        assert!(
            format_status(&answered).contains("  Devices    0/0 online\n"),
            "the hub answered and listed none: that is a real 0/0"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn status_prints_the_mesh_route() {
        use serde_json::json;
        let line = |v: serde_json::Value| super::mesh_line(&v);
        assert_eq!(
            line(json!({"route": "host", "address": "10.13.13.7", "interface": "utun4", "reachable": true})).as_deref(),
            Some("host VPN utun4 (10.13.13.7) · reachable")
        );
        assert_eq!(
            line(json!({"route": "proxy", "address": "10.13.13.7", "interface": "zakuro-wg", "reachable": true})).as_deref(),
            Some("via the zakuro-wg container (10.13.13.7) · reachable")
        );
        assert_eq!(
            line(json!({"route": "proxy", "address": "10.13.13.7", "interface": "zakuro-wg", "reachable": false})).as_deref(),
            Some("via the zakuro-wg container (10.13.13.7) · not reachable")
        );
        assert_eq!(
            line(json!({"route": "none", "address": null, "interface": null, "reachable": false}))
                .as_deref(),
            Some("not connected — run zc connect")
        );
        assert_eq!(
            line(serde_json::Value::Null),
            None,
            "an agent from before the mesh route was reported sends no mesh"
        );
    }

    /// A fake `launchctl` that records every call it receives and always
    /// reports success.
    struct FakeLaunchctl {
        calls: std::sync::Mutex<Vec<Vec<String>>>,
    }

    impl FakeLaunchctl {
        fn new() -> Self {
            Self {
                calls: std::sync::Mutex::new(vec![]),
            }
        }

        fn call(&self, args: &[&str]) -> std::io::Result<std::process::ExitStatus> {
            self.calls
                .lock()
                .unwrap()
                .push(args.iter().map(|s| s.to_string()).collect());
            std::process::Command::new("true").status()
        }

        fn calls(&self) -> Vec<Vec<String>> {
            self.calls.lock().unwrap().clone()
        }
    }

    /// Like `client::tests::idle_agent`, but returns the `AgentConfig` too so
    /// `uninstall_with` can be pointed at this agent's directory and short
    /// drain timings.
    fn running_agent() -> (AgentConfig, AgentGuard) {
        let free = || {
            std::net::TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0")
                .unwrap()
                .local_addr()
                .unwrap()
                .port()
        };
        let sleeper = vec![
            "sh".to_string(),
            "-c".to_string(),
            "exec sleep 30".to_string(),
        ];
        let mut cfg = AgentConfig::for_dirs(tmp("cli-uninstall"));
        cfg.port = 0;
        cfg.broker_port = free();
        cfg.max_workers = 3;
        cfg.broker_argv = sleeper.clone();
        cfg.worker_template = sleeper;
        cfg.worker_template_overridden = true;
        cfg.timings.shutdown_wait = std::time::Duration::from_secs(2);
        cfg.timings.drain_timeout = std::time::Duration::from_secs(1);
        cfg.timings.kill_grace = std::time::Duration::from_secs(0);
        cfg.timings.broker_stop_wait = std::time::Duration::from_secs(0);
        let (_, _, stop, thread) =
            crate::agent::run::start_background(cfg.clone()).expect("agent starts");
        (cfg, AgentGuard::new(stop, thread))
    }

    #[test]
    fn uninstall_turns_sharing_off_through_the_client_before_booting_out() {
        let (cfg, guard) = running_agent();
        let client =
            crate::agent::client::AgentClient::from_dir(&cfg.dir).expect("agent.json written");
        let t = std::time::Duration::from_secs(2);
        // Sharing on first, so a bootout that ran before the pause would see it on.
        client
            .put("/v1/sharing", serde_json::json!({ "on": true }), t)
            .unwrap();
        assert_eq!(client.summary(t).unwrap()["this_mac"]["sharing"], true);

        let home = tmp("cli-uninstall-home");
        std::fs::create_dir_all(&home).unwrap();
        let fake = FakeLaunchctl::new();
        // What the agent reported each time bootout ran. The fake bootout
        // doesn't stop the agent, so it can still be asked.
        let sharing_at_bootout = std::sync::Mutex::new(vec![]);
        let launchctl = |args: &[&str]| {
            if args.first() == Some(&"bootout") {
                sharing_at_bootout.lock().unwrap().push(
                    client
                        .summary(t)
                        .ok()
                        .map(|s| s["this_mac"]["sharing"].clone()),
                );
            }
            fake.call(args)
        };
        let code = uninstall_with(&launchctl, "gui/501", &home, &cfg);
        assert_eq!(code, 0);

        assert_eq!(
            *sharing_at_bootout.lock().unwrap(),
            vec![Some(serde_json::json!(false))],
            "one bootout, and sharing was already off when it ran"
        );
        assert_eq!(
            fake.calls().last().unwrap(),
            &vec!["bootout", "gui/501/ai.zakuro.agent"]
        );
        drop(guard);
    }

    /// The port `install` reports is the one the agent launchd started really
    /// bound, read back from `agent.json` once it answers, not the port in the
    /// installing shell's config.
    #[test]
    fn install_reports_the_port_the_launched_agent_answers_on() {
        let home = tmp("cli-install-home");
        std::fs::create_dir_all(&home).unwrap();
        // What "launchd" starts: the same agent dir, on a port of its own.
        let launched = crate::agent::client::tests::sleeper_cfg("cli-install");
        let mut asked = launched.clone();
        asked.port = 1; // never what an agent binds
        let started = std::sync::Mutex::new(None);
        let launchctl = |args: &[&str]| {
            if args.first() == Some(&"bootstrap") {
                let (_, _, stop, thread) =
                    crate::agent::run::start_background(launched.clone()).expect("agent starts");
                *started.lock().unwrap() = Some(AgentGuard::new(stop, thread));
            }
            // `print` exits non-zero: no old agent is loaded, so `install`
            // bootstraps straight away instead of waiting for it.
            let ok = args.first() != Some(&"print");
            std::process::Command::new(if ok { "true" } else { "false" }).status()
        };

        let port = install_and_wait(
            &launchctl,
            "gui/501",
            std::path::Path::new("/usr/local/bin/zc"),
            &home,
            &[],
            &asked,
        )
        .expect("the launched agent answers");

        let bound = crate::agent::files::load_json::<crate::agent::files::AgentFile>(
            &asked.dir.join(crate::agent::files::AGENT_FILE),
        )
        .unwrap()
        .port;
        assert_eq!(port, bound, "the port the launched agent answers on");
        assert_ne!(port, asked.port, "not the port the config asked for");
        drop(started);
    }
}