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//! # ytmapi_rs
//! Library into YouTube Music's internal API.
//! ## Examples
//! For additional examples using builder, see [`builder`] module.
//! ### Basic usage with a pre-created cookie file.
//! ```no_run
//! #[tokio::main]
//! pub async fn main() -> Result<(), ytmapi_rs::Error> {
//! let cookie_path = std::path::Path::new("./cookie.txt");
//! let yt = ytmapi_rs::YtMusic::from_cookie_file(cookie_path).await?;
//! yt.get_search_suggestions("Beatles").await?;
//! let result = yt.get_search_suggestions("Beatles").await?;
//! println!("{:?}", result);
//! Ok(())
//! }
//! ```
//! ### OAuth usage, using the workflow, and builder method to re-use the `Client`.
//! ```no_run
//! #[tokio::main]
//! pub async fn main() -> Result<(), ytmapi_rs::Error> {
//! let client = ytmapi_rs::Client::new().unwrap();
//! let (code, url) = ytmapi_rs::generate_oauth_code_and_url(&client).await?;
//! println!("Go to {url}, finish the login flow, and press enter when done");
//! let mut _buf = String::new();
//! let _ = std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut _buf);
//! let token = ytmapi_rs::generate_oauth_token(&client, code).await?;
//! // NOTE: The token can be re-used until it expires, and refreshed once it has,
//! // so it's recommended to save it to a file here.
//! let yt = ytmapi_rs::YtMusicBuilder::new_with_client(client)
//! .with_oauth_token(token)
//! .build()
//! .unwrap();
//! let result = yt.get_search_suggestions("Beatles").await?;
//! println!("{:?}", result);
//! Ok(())
//! }
//! ```
//! ## Optional Features
//! ### TLS
//! NOTE: reqwest will prefer to utilise default-tls if multiple features are
//! built when using the standard constructors. Use `YtMusicBuilder` to ensure
//! the preferred choice of TLS is used. See reqwest docs for more information <https://docs.rs/reqwest/latest/reqwest/tls/index.html>.
//! - **default-tls** *(enabled by default)*: Utilises the default TLS from
//! reqwest - at the time of writing is native-tls.
//! - **native-tls**: This feature allows use of the the native-tls crate,
//! reliant on vendors tls.
//! - **rustls-tls**: This feature allows use of the rustls crate, written in
//! rust.
//! ### Other
//! - **simplified_queries**: Adds convenience methods to [`YtMusic`].
//! - **serde_json**: Enables some interoperability functions with `serde_json`.
// For feature specific documentation.
#![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_cfg))]
#[cfg(not(any(
feature = "rustls-tls",
feature = "native-tls",
feature = "default-tls"
)))]
compile_error!("One of the TLS features must be enabled for this crate");
use auth::{
browser::BrowserToken, oauth::OAuthDeviceCode, AuthToken, OAuthToken, OAuthTokenGenerator,
};
use parse::ParseFrom;
use query::{Query, QueryMethod};
use std::{
borrow::Borrow,
hash::{DefaultHasher, Hash, Hasher},
path::Path,
};
#[doc(inline)]
pub use builder::YtMusicBuilder;
#[doc(inline)]
pub use client::Client;
#[doc(inline)]
pub use error::{Error, Result};
#[doc(inline)]
pub use parse::ProcessedResult;
#[doc(inline)]
pub use process::RawResult;
#[macro_use]
mod utils;
mod nav_consts;
mod process;
mod youtube_enums;
pub mod auth;
pub mod builder;
pub mod client;
pub mod common;
pub mod error;
pub mod json;
pub mod parse;
pub mod query;
#[cfg(feature = "simplified-queries")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "simplified-queries")))]
pub mod simplified_queries;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests;
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
// XXX: Consider wrapping auth in reference counting for cheap cloning.
// XXX: Note that we would then need to use a RwLock if we wanted to use mutability for
// refresh_token().
/// A handle to the YouTube Music API, wrapping a http client.
/// Generic over AuthToken, as different AuthTokens may allow different queries
/// to be executed.
/// It is recommended to re-use these as they internally contain a connection
/// pool.
/// # Documentation note
/// Examples given for methods on this struct will use fake or mock
/// constructors. When using in a real environment, you will need to construct
/// using a real token or cookie.
pub struct YtMusic<A: AuthToken> {
// TODO: add language
// TODO: add location
client: Client,
token: A,
}
impl YtMusic<BrowserToken> {
/// Create a new API handle using a BrowserToken.
/// Utilises the default TLS option for the enabled features.
/// # Panics
/// This will panic in some situations - see <https://docs.rs/reqwest/latest/reqwest/struct.Client.html#panics>
pub fn from_browser_token(token: BrowserToken) -> YtMusic<BrowserToken> {
let client = Client::new().expect("Expected Client build to succeed");
YtMusic { client, token }
}
/// Create a new API handle using a real browser authentication cookie saved
/// to a file on disk.
/// Utilises the default TLS option for the enabled features.
/// # Panics
/// This will panic in some situations - see <https://docs.rs/reqwest/latest/reqwest/struct.Client.html#panics>
pub async fn from_cookie_file<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Result<Self> {
let client = Client::new().expect("Expected Client build to succeed");
let token = BrowserToken::from_cookie_file(path, &client).await?;
Ok(Self { client, token })
}
/// Create a new API handle using a real browser authentication cookie in a
/// String.
/// Utilises the default TLS option for the enabled features.
/// # Panics
/// This will panic in some situations - see <https://docs.rs/reqwest/latest/reqwest/struct.Client.html#panics>
pub async fn from_cookie<S: AsRef<str>>(cookie: S) -> Result<Self> {
let client = Client::new().expect("Expected Client build to succeed");
let token = BrowserToken::from_str(cookie.as_ref(), &client).await?;
Ok(Self { client, token })
}
}
impl YtMusic<OAuthToken> {
/// Create a new API handle using an OAuthToken.
/// Utilises the default TLS option for the enabled features.
/// # Panics
/// This will panic in some situations - see <https://docs.rs/reqwest/latest/reqwest/struct.Client.html#panics>
pub fn from_oauth_token(token: OAuthToken) -> YtMusic<OAuthToken> {
let client = Client::new().expect("Expected Client build to succeed");
YtMusic { client, token }
}
/// Refresh the internal oauth token, and return a clone of it (for user to
/// store locally, e.g).
pub async fn refresh_token(&mut self) -> Result<OAuthToken> {
let refreshed_token = self.token.refresh(&self.client).await?;
self.token = refreshed_token.clone();
Ok(refreshed_token)
}
/// Get a hash of the internal oauth token, for use in comparison
/// operations.
pub fn get_token_hash(&self) -> u64 {
let mut h = DefaultHasher::new();
self.token.hash(&mut h);
h.finish()
}
}
impl<A: AuthToken> YtMusic<A> {
/// Return a raw result from YouTube music for query Q that requires further
/// processing.
/// # Note
/// The returned raw result will hold a reference to the query it was called
/// with. Therefore, passing an owned value is not permitted.
/// # Usage
/// ```no_run
/// use ytmapi_rs::auth::BrowserToken;
/// use ytmapi_rs::parse::ParseFrom;
///
/// # async {
/// let yt = ytmapi_rs::YtMusic::from_cookie("FAKE COOKIE").await?;
/// let query =
/// ytmapi_rs::query::SearchQuery::new("Beatles").with_filter(ytmapi_rs::query::ArtistsFilter);
/// let raw_result = yt.raw_query(&query).await?;
/// let result: Vec<ytmapi_rs::parse::SearchResultArtist> =
/// ParseFrom::parse_from(raw_result.process()?)?;
/// assert_eq!(result[0].artist, "The Beatles");
/// # Ok::<(), ytmapi_rs::Error>(())
/// # };
/// ```
pub async fn raw_query<'a, Q: Query<A>>(&self, query: &'a Q) -> Result<RawResult<'a, Q, A>> {
// TODO: Check for a response the reflects an expired Headers token
Q::Method::call(query, &self.client, &self.token).await
}
/// Return a result from YouTube music that has had errors removed and been
/// processed into parsable JSON.
/// # Note
/// The returned raw result will hold a reference to the query it was called
/// with. Therefore, passing an owned value is not permitted.
/// # Usage
/// ```no_run
/// use ytmapi_rs::auth::BrowserToken;
/// use ytmapi_rs::parse::ParseFrom;
///
/// # async {
/// let yt = ytmapi_rs::YtMusic::from_cookie("FAKE COOKIE").await?;
/// let query =
/// ytmapi_rs::query::SearchQuery::new("Beatles").with_filter(ytmapi_rs::query::ArtistsFilter);
/// let processed_result = yt.processed_query(&query).await?;
/// let result: Vec<ytmapi_rs::parse::SearchResultArtist> =
/// ParseFrom::parse_from(processed_result)?;
/// assert_eq!(result[0].artist, "The Beatles");
/// # Ok::<(), ytmapi_rs::Error>(())
/// # };
/// ```
pub async fn processed_query<'a, Q: Query<A>>(
&self,
query: &'a Q,
) -> Result<ProcessedResult<'a, Q>> {
// TODO: Check for a response the reflects an expired Headers token
self.raw_query(query).await?.process()
}
/// Return the raw JSON returned by YouTube music for Query Q.
/// Return a result from YouTube music that has had errors removed and been
/// processed into parsable JSON.
/// # Usage
/// ```no_run
/// # async {
/// let yt = ytmapi_rs::YtMusic::from_cookie("FAKE COOKIE").await?;
/// let query =
/// ytmapi_rs::query::SearchQuery::new("Beatles").with_filter(ytmapi_rs::query::ArtistsFilter);
/// let json_string = yt.json_query(query).await?;
/// assert!(serde_json::from_str::<serde_json::Value>(&json_string).is_ok());
/// # Ok::<(), ytmapi_rs::Error>(())
/// # };
/// ```
pub async fn json_query<Q: Query<A>>(&self, query: impl Borrow<Q>) -> Result<String> {
// TODO: Remove allocation
let json = self
.raw_query(query.borrow())
.await?
.process()?
.clone_json();
Ok(json)
}
/// Return a result from YouTube music that has had errors removed and been
/// processed into parsable JSON.
/// # Usage
/// ```no_run
/// # async {
/// let yt = ytmapi_rs::YtMusic::from_cookie("").await?;
/// let query =
/// ytmapi_rs::query::SearchQuery::new("Beatles").with_filter(ytmapi_rs::query::ArtistsFilter);
/// let result = yt.query(query).await?;
/// assert_eq!(result[0].artist, "The Beatles");
/// # Ok::<(), ytmapi_rs::Error>(())
/// # };
/// ```
pub async fn query<Q: Query<A>>(&self, query: impl Borrow<Q>) -> Result<Q::Output> {
Q::Output::parse_from(self.processed_query(query.borrow()).await?)
}
}
/// Generates a tuple containing fresh OAuthDeviceCode and corresponding url for
/// you to authenticate yourself at.
/// This requires a [`Client`] to run.
/// (OAuthDeviceCode, URL)
/// # Usage
/// ```no_run
/// # async {
/// let client = ytmapi_rs::Client::new().unwrap();
/// let (code, url) = ytmapi_rs::generate_oauth_code_and_url(&client).await?;
/// # Ok::<(), ytmapi_rs::Error>(())
/// # };
/// ```
pub async fn generate_oauth_code_and_url(client: &Client) -> Result<(OAuthDeviceCode, String)> {
let code = OAuthTokenGenerator::new(client).await?;
let url = format!("{}?user_code={}", code.verification_url, code.user_code);
Ok((code.device_code, url))
}
/// Generates an OAuth Token when given an OAuthDeviceCode.
/// This requires a [`Client`] to run.
/// # Usage
/// ```no_run
/// # async {
/// let client = ytmapi_rs::Client::new().unwrap();
/// let (code, url) = ytmapi_rs::generate_oauth_code_and_url(&client).await?;
/// println!("Go to {url}, finish the login flow, and press enter when done");
/// let mut buf = String::new();
/// let _ = std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut buf);
/// let token = ytmapi_rs::generate_oauth_token(&client, code).await;
/// assert!(token.is_ok());
/// # Ok::<(), ytmapi_rs::Error>(())
/// # };
/// ```
pub async fn generate_oauth_token(client: &Client, code: OAuthDeviceCode) -> Result<OAuthToken> {
let token = OAuthToken::from_code(client, code).await?;
Ok(token)
}
/// Generates a Browser Token when given a browser cookie.
/// This requires a [`Client`] to run.
/// # Usage
/// ```no_run
/// # async {
/// let client = ytmapi_rs::Client::new().unwrap();
/// let cookie = "FAKE COOKIE";
/// let token = ytmapi_rs::generate_browser_token(&client, cookie).await;
/// assert!(matches!(
/// token.unwrap_err().into_kind(),
/// ytmapi_rs::error::ErrorKind::Header
/// ));
/// # };
/// ```
pub async fn generate_browser_token<S: AsRef<str>>(
client: &Client,
cookie: S,
) -> Result<BrowserToken> {
let token = BrowserToken::from_str(cookie.as_ref(), client).await?;
Ok(token)
}
/// Process a string of JSON as if it had been directly received from the
/// api for a query. Note that this is generic across AuthToken, and you may
/// need to provide the AuthToken type using 'turbofish'.
/// # Usage
/// ```
/// let json = r#"{ "test" : true }"#.to_string();
/// let query = ytmapi_rs::query::SearchQuery::new("Beatles");
/// let result = ytmapi_rs::process_json::<_, ytmapi_rs::auth::BrowserToken>(json, query);
/// assert!(result.is_err());
/// ```
pub fn process_json<Q: Query<A>, A: AuthToken>(
json: String,
query: impl Borrow<Q>,
) -> Result<Q::Output> {
Q::Output::parse_from(RawResult::from_raw(json, query.borrow()).process()?)
}