# wolfcrypt-tls
Safe Rust TLS client and server backed by [wolfSSL](https://wolfssl.com).
Published as the `wolfssl` crate (`lib.name = "wolfssl"`).
## Why
wolfSSL is a FIPS 140-3 validated TLS library used in billions of embedded
and server deployments. This crate wraps it in an idiomatic Rust API:
- **FIPS 140-3** — TLS with a validated crypto backend, required by some
regulated environments (commercial license;
[contact wolfSSL](https://www.wolfssl.com/license/))
- **Small footprint** — one dependency chain, no OpenSSL; works on embedded
targets and servers alike
- **Transport-agnostic** — any `Read + Write` type is a valid transport;
`TcpStream`, `UnixStream`, in-memory pipes, and custom types all work
without adaptation
## Usage
```toml
[dependencies]
wolfcrypt-tls = "0.2"
```
### TLS client
```rust
use wolfssl::{TlsClientConfig, TlsClient, RootCertStore};
use std::io::{Read, Write};
use std::net::TcpStream;
let mut roots = RootCertStore::new();
roots.add_pem(include_bytes!("ca.pem"));
let config = TlsClientConfig::builder()
.with_root_certificates(roots)
.with_no_client_auth()
.build()?;
let stream = TcpStream::connect("example.com:443")?;
let mut tls = TlsClient::new(config, "example.com", stream)?;
tls.write_all(b"GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n")?;
let mut buf = [0u8; 4096];
let n = tls.read(&mut buf)?;
```
### TLS server
```rust
use wolfssl::{TlsServerConfig, TlsAcceptor, Certificate, PrivateKey};
use std::net::TcpListener;
let config = TlsServerConfig::builder()
.with_certificate_chain(
Certificate::from_pem(include_bytes!("server.pem")),
PrivateKey::from_pem(include_bytes!("server-key.pem")),
)
.with_no_client_auth()
.build()?;
let acceptor = TlsAcceptor::new(config);
let listener = TcpListener::bind("0.0.0.0:443")?;
for stream in listener.incoming() {
let mut tls = acceptor.accept(stream?)?;
// tls: TlsServer<TcpStream> — implements Read + Write
}
```
### Mutual TLS (mTLS)
```rust
// Server — require a client certificate
let config = TlsServerConfig::builder()
.with_certificate_chain(cert, key)
.with_client_auth(client_ca_store)
.build()?;
// Client — present a certificate
let config = TlsClientConfig::builder()
.with_root_certificates(roots)
.with_client_auth(client_cert, client_key)
.build()?;
```
### Protocol version pinning
```rust
use wolfssl::ProtocolVersion;
let config = TlsClientConfig::builder()
.with_root_certificates(roots)
.with_no_client_auth()
.with_protocol_versions(&[ProtocolVersion::Tls13])
.build()?;
```
## How it works
```text
wolfssl-src Compiles wolfSSL C source (cc crate)
│
wolfcrypt-sys bindgen FFI bindings
│
wolfcrypt-tls TlsClient / TlsServer / TlsAcceptor ← this crate
lib.name = "wolfssl"
```
`TlsClientConfig` and `TlsServerConfig` wrap `WOLFSSL_CTX` in an `Arc`-backed
RAII type. `TlsClient` and `TlsServer` wrap `WOLFSSL` session pointers and
implement `Read + Write`. The transport is wired through wolfSSL's custom IO
callback mechanism (`wolfSSL_SSLSetIORecv` / `wolfSSL_SSLSetIOSend`) rather
than a file descriptor, which is what makes any `Read + Write` type work as a
transport.
For async use, the config types expose `new_session_with_io`, a typed session
builder that wires the callbacks and returns an owned `*mut WOLFSSL`.
`wolfcrypt-tls-tokio` and `wolfcrypt-tls-futures-io` build their async layers
on top of this without duplicating any cert/key loading logic.
| `vendored` | Compile wolfSSL from source (requires `WOLFSSL_SRC` or pkg-config) |
| `fips` | Enable the wolfSSL FIPS 140-3 code path (commercial license required) |
## References
- [wolfSSL documentation](https://www.wolfssl.com/documentation/)
- [wolfcrypt-tls-tokio](../wolfcrypt-tls-tokio) — tokio async layer
- [wolfcrypt-tls-futures-io](../wolfcrypt-tls-futures-io) — futures-io async layer
- [workspace README](https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl-rs)
## Copyright
Copyright (C) 2006-2026 wolfSSL Inc.
## License
GPL-3.0-only OR LicenseRef-wolfSSL-commercial — see [LICENSE](LICENSE).
The underlying wolfSSL C library is licensed under GPL-2.0-or-later with a
commercial option available from [wolfSSL Inc.](https://www.wolfssl.com/license/)